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Important Concepts: Profit, Loss & Discount Video Lecture | Quantitative Aptitude (Quant) - CAT

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FAQs on Important Concepts: Profit, Loss & Discount Video Lecture - Quantitative Aptitude (Quant) - CAT

1. What is the difference between profit and loss?
Ans. Profit is the financial gain obtained when the revenue from sales exceeds the costs of producing or purchasing goods. Conversely, loss occurs when the costs surpass the revenue, resulting in a financial deficit.
2. How do you calculate profit percentage?
Ans. To calculate the profit percentage, use the formula: (Profit / Cost Price) × 100. First, determine the profit by subtracting the cost price from the selling price, then divide the profit by the cost price and multiply by 100 to get the percentage.
3. What is a discount and how is it different from a sale?
Ans. A discount is a reduction applied to the original price of a product, often expressed as a percentage. A sale typically refers to a temporary event where items are sold at reduced prices to encourage purchases, which may include discounts or other promotional offers.
4. How do you calculate the selling price after applying a discount?
Ans. To calculate the selling price after a discount, subtract the discount amount from the original price. The formula is: Selling Price = Original Price - (Discount Percentage × Original Price).
5. What are some common types of discounts?
Ans. Common types of discounts include seasonal discounts, promotional discounts, quantity discounts, and clearance discounts. Each type aims to boost sales by offering lower prices to consumers under specific conditions.
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