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Characteristics of Turbine Video Lecture | Civil Engineering Optional Notes for UPSC

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FAQs on Characteristics of Turbine Video Lecture - Civil Engineering Optional Notes for UPSC

1. What are the main characteristics of a turbine?
Ans. Turbines are devices that convert the energy of a moving fluid (such as water, steam, or gas) into mechanical energy. They typically consist of blades or buckets that are mounted on a shaft and are used in various applications such as power generation and propulsion.
2. How do turbines work in power generation?
Ans. In power generation, turbines are used to convert the kinetic energy of a moving fluid (such as steam or water) into mechanical energy. This mechanical energy is then used to drive a generator, which produces electricity.
3. What are the different types of turbines?
Ans. There are several types of turbines, including steam turbines, gas turbines, and hydroelectric turbines. Each type of turbine is designed to work with a specific type of fluid and has unique characteristics and applications.
4. What is the difference between impulse and reaction turbines?
Ans. Impulse turbines are driven by the force of a fluid's momentum, while reaction turbines are driven by the force of a fluid's pressure. Impulse turbines are typically used for high head (pressure) applications, while reaction turbines are used for low head applications.
5. What are some common applications of turbines?
Ans. Turbines are used in a wide range of applications, including power generation, aircraft propulsion, marine propulsion, and industrial processes. They play a crucial role in converting energy from one form to another in various industries.
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