Asymmetric Induction Video Lecture | CSIR NET Crash Course for Chemical Science - CSIR NET Chemical Science

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FAQs on Asymmetric Induction Video Lecture - CSIR NET Crash Course for Chemical Science - CSIR NET Chemical Science

1. What is asymmetric induction in organic chemistry?
Ans. Asymmetric induction is a phenomenon in organic chemistry where one enantiomer or diastereomer is formed in greater amounts than the other, due to the influence of a chiral molecule or catalyst.
2. How does asymmetric induction help in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals?
Ans. Asymmetric induction is crucial in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals as it allows for the production of single enantiomers, which are often required for optimal biological activity and reduced side effects.
3. What are some common methods of achieving asymmetric induction in organic synthesis?
Ans. Some common methods include the use of chiral catalysts, chiral auxiliaries, and chiral ligands, as well as asymmetric induction through kinetic resolution and dynamic kinetic resolution.
4. Can you give an example of a chiral catalyst used for asymmetric induction?
Ans. One example of a chiral catalyst is a chiral transition metal complex, such as a chiral Rh or Ru complex, which can induce asymmetry in various catalytic reactions.
5. How does asymmetric induction differ from stereoselectivity in organic reactions?
Ans. Asymmetric induction specifically refers to the preferential formation of a particular enantiomer or diastereomer, while stereoselectivity is a broader term that encompasses any preference for the formation of one stereoisomer over another.
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