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Microprocessor and Microcontroller Basics Video Lecture | CSIR NET Crash Course for Physical Science - CSIR NET Physical Science

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FAQs on Microprocessor and Microcontroller Basics Video Lecture - CSIR NET Crash Course for Physical Science - CSIR NET Physical Science

1. What is the difference between a microprocessor and a microcontroller?
Ans. A microprocessor is a central processing unit (CPU) that only processes data, while a microcontroller is a complete system with a CPU, memory, and I/O peripherals integrated on a single chip.
2. How does a microprocessor work?
Ans. A microprocessor executes instructions stored in memory by fetching, decoding, executing, and then storing the results. It performs arithmetic and logical operations to process data.
3. What are some common applications of microcontrollers?
Ans. Microcontrollers are used in various applications such as in embedded systems, consumer electronics, automotive systems, industrial automation, and robotics.
4. What are the key components of a microcontroller?
Ans. A microcontroller typically consists of a CPU, memory (RAM and ROM), input/output ports, timers/counters, serial communication interfaces, and analog-to-digital converters.
5. How do microprocessors and microcontrollers differ in terms of complexity and cost?
Ans. Microprocessors are more complex and expensive as they require external peripherals for operation, while microcontrollers are simpler and cost-effective due to their integrated design with built-in peripherals.
154 videos
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