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Classification of Numbers Video Lecture | Quantitative Aptitude (Quant)

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FAQs on Classification of Numbers Video Lecture - Quantitative Aptitude (Quant)

1. What are the different types of numbers in mathematics?
Ans. In mathematics, numbers can be classified into several types: natural numbers (positive integers starting from 1), whole numbers (natural numbers including 0), integers (whole numbers and their negatives), rational numbers (numbers that can be expressed as a fraction of two integers), and irrational numbers (numbers that cannot be expressed as a simple fraction, like √2 or π).
2. How do you identify rational and irrational numbers?
Ans. Rational numbers can be identified as those that can be expressed as a fraction where both the numerator and the denominator are integers, and the denominator is not zero. Irrational numbers cannot be expressed in such a way; for example, the decimal representation of irrational numbers goes on forever without repeating.
3. What are prime and composite numbers?
Ans. Prime numbers are natural numbers greater than 1 that have no positive divisors other than 1 and themselves (e.g., 2, 3, 5, 7). Composite numbers are natural numbers greater than 1 that have more than two positive divisors (e.g., 4, 6, 8, 9). The number 1 is neither prime nor composite.
4. What is the significance of zero in the classification of numbers?
Ans. Zero is significant because it serves as the additive identity in mathematics, meaning any number added to zero remains unchanged. It is classified as a whole number but is not considered a natural number. Zero also plays a crucial role in defining the concept of integers and rational numbers.
5. Can a number be both rational and irrational?
Ans. No, a number cannot be both rational and irrational. A rational number is defined as one that can be expressed as a fraction of two integers, while an irrational number cannot be expressed in this way. Thus, a number can only fall into one of these categories at a time.
196 videos|131 docs|110 tests
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