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Constitutional Design (Part - 2) Video Lecture - Class 9

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FAQs on Constitutional Design (Part - 2) Video Lecture - Class 9

1. What is constitutional design?
Ans. Constitutional design refers to the process of creating and structuring a constitution that outlines the fundamental principles, powers, and institutions of a government. It involves making decisions about the form of government, distribution of powers, representation, and protection of individual rights.
2. Why is constitutional design important?
Ans. Constitutional design is important because it provides a framework for the functioning of a government and ensures the balance of power among different branches and levels of government. It helps in safeguarding the rights and freedoms of individuals, promoting social stability, and preventing the concentration of power in the hands of a few.
3. What are the key components of constitutional design?
Ans. The key components of constitutional design include the form of government (such as parliamentary or presidential), separation of powers (between legislative, executive, and judicial branches), federal or unitary structure, representation (through electoral systems), protection of individual rights (through a bill of rights or fundamental rights), and mechanisms for amending the constitution.
4. How does constitutional design impact democracy?
Ans. Constitutional design plays a crucial role in shaping democracy. A well-designed constitution can establish the rule of law, protect individual rights, ensure fair representation, and provide checks and balances on the exercise of power. It helps in preventing authoritarianism, promoting accountability, and fostering political stability, which are essential for a functioning democracy.
5. Can constitutional design be changed?
Ans. Yes, constitutional design can be changed through a formal amendment process outlined in the existing constitution. The process for amending a constitution varies from country to country but usually involves approval by the legislature or a designated body, and in some cases, a public referendum. Constitutional amendments are a way to adapt the constitution to changing societal needs and aspirations.
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