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Types of Friction - Friction, Class 8 Science Video Lecture

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FAQs on Types of Friction - Friction, Class 8 Science Video Lecture

1. What is friction?
Ans. Friction is a force that opposes the relative motion between two surfaces in contact. It acts in the opposite direction to the applied force and can be described as the resistance encountered when one object moves over another.
2. What are the different types of friction?
Ans. There are mainly four types of friction: static friction, sliding friction, rolling friction, and fluid friction. Static friction occurs when two surfaces are at rest and trying to move. Sliding friction occurs when two surfaces slide against each other. Rolling friction occurs when an object rolls over a surface. Fluid friction occurs when an object moves through a fluid, like air or water.
3. How does friction affect the motion of objects?
Ans. Friction can either help or hinder the motion of objects. It can help by providing the necessary grip to walk, drive a car, or hold objects. On the other hand, friction can hinder motion by reducing the speed of moving objects or causing wear and tear of surfaces in contact. The amount of friction depends on the roughness of the surfaces and the force pressing them together.
4. Can friction be reduced?
Ans. Yes, friction can be reduced by using lubricants, such as oil or grease, between the surfaces in contact. Lubricants create a thin layer that separates the surfaces and reduces the frictional forces. Additionally, using smoother surfaces or adding wheels can also minimize friction.
5. What are some everyday examples of friction?
Ans. Friction is encountered in various everyday activities. Some examples include walking or running (where friction between the shoes and the ground helps us move), writing with a pencil (where friction between the pencil and paper creates marks), and driving a car (where friction between the tires and the road allows for control and stopping).
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