Class 12 Exam > Class 12 Videos > L31 : Numerical-7 - Organic Compounds containing Nitrogen, Chemistry
L31 : Numerical-7 - Organic Compounds containing Nitrogen, Chemistry Video Lecture - Class 12
FAQs on L31 : Numerical-7 - Organic Compounds containing Nitrogen, Chemistry Video Lecture - Class 12
| 1. What are organic compounds containing nitrogen? |  |
Ans. Organic compounds containing nitrogen are compounds that contain carbon and nitrogen atoms in their chemical structure. These compounds are commonly found in living organisms and play a crucial role in various biological processes. Examples of organic compounds containing nitrogen include amines, amides, and amino acids.
| 2. How are organic compounds containing nitrogen classified? | |
Ans. Organic compounds containing nitrogen can be classified into different categories based on their functional groups. Amines are organic compounds that contain a nitrogen atom bonded to one or more alkyl or aryl groups. Amides are compounds that contain a nitrogen atom bonded to a carbonyl group. Amino acids are organic compounds containing both an amino group and a carboxyl group.
| 3. What are the properties of organic compounds containing nitrogen? | |
Ans. The properties of organic compounds containing nitrogen depend on their specific structure and functional groups. However, some general properties include their ability to form hydrogen bonds, solubility in water, and often having an amine-like odor. These compounds can also exhibit basic or acidic behavior, depending on the specific functional groups present.
| 4. How do organic compounds containing nitrogen contribute to biological processes? | |
Ans. Organic compounds containing nitrogen play essential roles in various biological processes. Amino acids are the building blocks of proteins, which are involved in numerous functions in living organisms. Amines and amides are involved in neurotransmission, DNA synthesis, and metabolism. Nitrogen-containing compounds also participate in the formation of nucleic acids, vitamins, and hormones.
| 5. What are the applications of organic compounds containing nitrogen? | |
Ans. Organic compounds containing nitrogen have numerous applications in different fields. Amines are used in the production of pharmaceuticals, dyes, and solvents. Amides are commonly employed in the synthesis of polymers, pharmaceuticals, and insecticides. Amino acids find applications in the food industry, as nutritional supplements, and in the production of pharmaceuticals. Overall, these compounds have significant contributions to various industries and scientific research.
Text Transcript from Video
hello friends this video on a vines pod
31 is brought to you by exam Fiat calm
no more fear from exam so have to
convert my trauma team to
dimethylamine so I was nitromethane
dimethyl amine
to convert this so first I know to 12 I
have to convert to a h2 that is pretty
easy I have this no.2 I can this react
with SN and HCl this is this becomes cs3
in h2 so now what hydrogen I had to
replace with one ch3 I can react this
guy with ch3cl what will happen is ch3
ch3 h HC L will come on that is the easy
reaction correct I can do this
the next is I have to convert propanoic
acid to be the Noack acid so we have
seen in trying to prepare I know I have
a proper knowing acid I have to convert
into keep the knowing gather so to
remove on carbon I know one reaction
where I have co in is to form it gives
our n is 2 right there is half Pendred
reaction so I have to first convert into
Co NS to form because I have to reduce
your goggle let's try what happens so
let's convert into Co NS to form how can
we do this they react this acid with NH
3 X s what will happen is I will get an
h2 so once I have this form I can just
use this bromine water and Koh the
hoffman reaction to remove the co part
what I'll get is an estate now from this
I have to form this acid carbon is same
number of carbon is seen so I can
convert this into alcohol
how can I convert this to alcohol I have
to first be concise view salt by
reacting with any value to it HCl what I
get is n2 plus CL minus this variance
demon will react with water little bit
water and warm it up what I get is
alcohol
once I have alcohol I can do oxidation
came in a phone and a stick of basic
medium
your wish I will get this
as it no I guess that's what I was
looking for so I had propanoic I said I
can wanted to see you in his to form I
use this for my reaction to remove the
CEO part once I have CEO party but I
have an image to where I have to convert
into Vash the best is create disodium
salt and react with a little bit of
water and warm it up a little bit you
get this alcohol and then you oxidize it
to keep make it it's not a gas the next
is nitrobenzene to benzoic acid so I
have a my intro beans in here because
what it would be enjoy gasps okay so
here if you see you are actually adding
a caramel right if you here six carbon
here your seven coming right so we have
to first add a carbon that is we have to
add CN here we are replaced you know to
with CN how can we do it so we have seen
that we can actually if I get n to see L
form the diazonium salt I can easily
bring C in here so let's convert this
into what dies we need to convert it
disodium the first thing I have to do
that because what is it to NH to form so
let's convert this into n is to form or
again pause this video and try to do it
on your own convert this into n is 2 and
then diodes in him then you know do you
see N and then do oxidation right so you
see this is my end of two I have to
convert this into an h2 so I look I'll
use this hydrogen and the Parana
catalyst or the business of ethanol
I'll get sin is 2 so once I managed to I
can convert into diazonium salt very
easily and you know two days she'll
always 0 to 5 degree Celsius what I will
get is this compound this I have got
introducing see it is very easy
react with see you see N in the presence
of KC in or only copper with Sen it dry
cover with a seal so you will get see
any
so once I have CNEA like in just no
hydrolyzes what you will get is coh
correct been z2m bromophenol this is my
benzene Peterborough's move in on this
trick here see if you use if you just
convert a stupid not first the gloaming
will not be at the beta position I have
to add something which is meta directing
group for example no.2 is the middle
directing group so first I have to make
it micro messy then I had Roby at the
beta position and then convert this
ended to do why not
oh it's actually so let's see this
because I need a tableau mobilization so
it made a motion this bromine so first
convert this into my true Minzy very
easy H is no.3 in presence of some
sulfuric acid iteration what will happen
you get this nitro benzene and then here
getting bromo is at meta potion is very
easily just react with bromine what you
get it
major duty of the product will be at
this now once you have this my challenge
is to convert this into o H I cannot
convert an order to H but I can convert
if it is NH 2 so what I can do is I can
react with this in a seal I will get
this NH 2 here so once I have NH 2 I
have to bring it Oh ash the solution is
diazonium salt react with na na 2 and
HCL what will happen as it will form
ichigo finish two will get and to see
them and here I'll get beer now I have
to make it Oh ash the only thing you do
is you react with water little bit warm
it up so what you get is H here we are
here beat and then
what you get this is the solution so
benzoic acid to end Elaine I have my
binge I guess in to any lead
see if you see here one carbon is less
so if you would use one carbon you have
to convert this into Co NS to form and
then you can subtract the CEO by Hofmann
reaction so let's convert this into Cu
and h2 form first so I have my co OS
form to convert it to CO and h2 first I
have to come on to cucl 4 right then
only I can add and it's three to eight
so let's convert into its react with
socl2 or PCL 5 or pcl3 whatever you want
this is CL now since I have CL I can
react with NH 3 so NS able to what this
NH 2 will replace this chlorine so I'll
get NH 2
once I have the co NH 2 I can react with
bromine and anyway check that off my
reaction see you will go off and I will
get finished that is all right benzoic
acid to n next time edilene 2 2 4 6 try
bro move fluorobenzene so this is my L
mean I have to convert this to try
fluorobenzene as the chlorine in the
hair and at to position 3 4 positions 6
position I have I have bro
so I have to convert from this to this
see adding bromine is pretty easy to do
this I have an itch to here they can
just add bromine here bromine water so
what will happen is and
mean in these position this is pretty
easy challenge is to convert this
bromine to fluorine and how can we do is
if we you think died easily we have seen
that using diazonium we can introduce
flow into a aromatic ring so let's
convert to a diazonium salt and a you
know ii and i CL you react you get this
die using you have salt here correct
and then you react with hb4 so what you
get is n to be F or minus with all this
bromine here correct they just heat it
little bit so what will happen is this
nitrogen will go up and bf3 will also go
only fluorine will remain here so we
have seen this kind of reactions
I have chlorine here and all this
bromine will be retained here so thus I
got my correct
thank you visit our website exam viacom
to watch more and more quality education
videos you can also attempt three online
tests that are there in our website you
can also get access to tons of free
study materials and you can also find
free tutors and mentors in this website
thanks a lot for watching
31 is brought to you by exam Fiat calm
no more fear from exam so have to
convert my trauma team to
dimethylamine so I was nitromethane
dimethyl amine
to convert this so first I know to 12 I
have to convert to a h2 that is pretty
easy I have this no.2 I can this react
with SN and HCl this is this becomes cs3
in h2 so now what hydrogen I had to
replace with one ch3 I can react this
guy with ch3cl what will happen is ch3
ch3 h HC L will come on that is the easy
reaction correct I can do this
the next is I have to convert propanoic
acid to be the Noack acid so we have
seen in trying to prepare I know I have
a proper knowing acid I have to convert
into keep the knowing gather so to
remove on carbon I know one reaction
where I have co in is to form it gives
our n is 2 right there is half Pendred
reaction so I have to first convert into
Co NS to form because I have to reduce
your goggle let's try what happens so
let's convert into Co NS to form how can
we do this they react this acid with NH
3 X s what will happen is I will get an
h2 so once I have this form I can just
use this bromine water and Koh the
hoffman reaction to remove the co part
what I'll get is an estate now from this
I have to form this acid carbon is same
number of carbon is seen so I can
convert this into alcohol
how can I convert this to alcohol I have
to first be concise view salt by
reacting with any value to it HCl what I
get is n2 plus CL minus this variance
demon will react with water little bit
water and warm it up what I get is
alcohol
once I have alcohol I can do oxidation
came in a phone and a stick of basic
medium
your wish I will get this
as it no I guess that's what I was
looking for so I had propanoic I said I
can wanted to see you in his to form I
use this for my reaction to remove the
CEO part once I have CEO party but I
have an image to where I have to convert
into Vash the best is create disodium
salt and react with a little bit of
water and warm it up a little bit you
get this alcohol and then you oxidize it
to keep make it it's not a gas the next
is nitrobenzene to benzoic acid so I
have a my intro beans in here because
what it would be enjoy gasps okay so
here if you see you are actually adding
a caramel right if you here six carbon
here your seven coming right so we have
to first add a carbon that is we have to
add CN here we are replaced you know to
with CN how can we do it so we have seen
that we can actually if I get n to see L
form the diazonium salt I can easily
bring C in here so let's convert this
into what dies we need to convert it
disodium the first thing I have to do
that because what is it to NH to form so
let's convert this into n is to form or
again pause this video and try to do it
on your own convert this into n is 2 and
then diodes in him then you know do you
see N and then do oxidation right so you
see this is my end of two I have to
convert this into an h2 so I look I'll
use this hydrogen and the Parana
catalyst or the business of ethanol
I'll get sin is 2 so once I managed to I
can convert into diazonium salt very
easily and you know two days she'll
always 0 to 5 degree Celsius what I will
get is this compound this I have got
introducing see it is very easy
react with see you see N in the presence
of KC in or only copper with Sen it dry
cover with a seal so you will get see
any
so once I have CNEA like in just no
hydrolyzes what you will get is coh
correct been z2m bromophenol this is my
benzene Peterborough's move in on this
trick here see if you use if you just
convert a stupid not first the gloaming
will not be at the beta position I have
to add something which is meta directing
group for example no.2 is the middle
directing group so first I have to make
it micro messy then I had Roby at the
beta position and then convert this
ended to do why not
oh it's actually so let's see this
because I need a tableau mobilization so
it made a motion this bromine so first
convert this into my true Minzy very
easy H is no.3 in presence of some
sulfuric acid iteration what will happen
you get this nitro benzene and then here
getting bromo is at meta potion is very
easily just react with bromine what you
get it
major duty of the product will be at
this now once you have this my challenge
is to convert this into o H I cannot
convert an order to H but I can convert
if it is NH 2 so what I can do is I can
react with this in a seal I will get
this NH 2 here so once I have NH 2 I
have to bring it Oh ash the solution is
diazonium salt react with na na 2 and
HCL what will happen as it will form
ichigo finish two will get and to see
them and here I'll get beer now I have
to make it Oh ash the only thing you do
is you react with water little bit warm
it up so what you get is H here we are
here beat and then
what you get this is the solution so
benzoic acid to end Elaine I have my
binge I guess in to any lead
see if you see here one carbon is less
so if you would use one carbon you have
to convert this into Co NS to form and
then you can subtract the CEO by Hofmann
reaction so let's convert this into Cu
and h2 form first so I have my co OS
form to convert it to CO and h2 first I
have to come on to cucl 4 right then
only I can add and it's three to eight
so let's convert into its react with
socl2 or PCL 5 or pcl3 whatever you want
this is CL now since I have CL I can
react with NH 3 so NS able to what this
NH 2 will replace this chlorine so I'll
get NH 2
once I have the co NH 2 I can react with
bromine and anyway check that off my
reaction see you will go off and I will
get finished that is all right benzoic
acid to n next time edilene 2 2 4 6 try
bro move fluorobenzene so this is my L
mean I have to convert this to try
fluorobenzene as the chlorine in the
hair and at to position 3 4 positions 6
position I have I have bro
so I have to convert from this to this
see adding bromine is pretty easy to do
this I have an itch to here they can
just add bromine here bromine water so
what will happen is and
mean in these position this is pretty
easy challenge is to convert this
bromine to fluorine and how can we do is
if we you think died easily we have seen
that using diazonium we can introduce
flow into a aromatic ring so let's
convert to a diazonium salt and a you
know ii and i CL you react you get this
die using you have salt here correct
and then you react with hb4 so what you
get is n to be F or minus with all this
bromine here correct they just heat it
little bit so what will happen is this
nitrogen will go up and bf3 will also go
only fluorine will remain here so we
have seen this kind of reactions
I have chlorine here and all this
bromine will be retained here so thus I
got my correct
thank you visit our website exam viacom
to watch more and more quality education
videos you can also attempt three online
tests that are there in our website you
can also get access to tons of free
study materials and you can also find
free tutors and mentors in this website
thanks a lot for watching
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Nov 24, 2024 Last updated |
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