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Vegetative Propagation by roots - Reproduction in Plants, Science, Class 7 Video Lecture

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FAQs on Vegetative Propagation by roots - Reproduction in Plants, Science, Class 7 Video Lecture

1. What is vegetative propagation by roots?
Ans. Vegetative propagation by roots is a method of reproduction in plants where new plants are formed from the roots of the parent plant. It involves the growth of adventitious roots, which then give rise to new shoots and eventually develop into independent plants.
2. How does vegetative propagation by roots occur?
Ans. Vegetative propagation by roots occurs through various methods such as layering, suckers, and root cuttings. Layering involves bending a stem or branch of the parent plant and burying it in the soil, allowing it to develop roots. Suckers are new shoots that grow from the base of the parent plant and can be detached to form new plants. Root cuttings involve cutting a portion of the root system and planting it in soil, enabling it to produce new shoots.
3. What are the advantages of vegetative propagation by roots?
Ans. Vegetative propagation by roots offers several advantages. Firstly, it allows plants to reproduce without the need for seeds, ensuring genetic similarity to the parent plant. This is particularly useful for plants with desirable traits that need to be maintained. Secondly, it allows for the rapid production of new plants, as compared to seed germination, which can take longer. Lastly, vegetative propagation by roots enables the propagation of plants that may have difficulty producing viable seeds.
4. What are some examples of plants that reproduce through vegetative propagation by roots?
Ans. Several plants reproduce through vegetative propagation by roots. Some examples include mint, jasmine, blackberries, strawberries, and sweet potatoes. Mint and jasmine can be propagated through stem cuttings, while blackberries and strawberries can be propagated through runners. Sweet potatoes can be propagated through root cuttings.
5. Can vegetative propagation by roots be used in gardening or agriculture?
Ans. Yes, vegetative propagation by roots is widely used in gardening and agriculture. It allows for the propagation of desirable plant varieties, ensuring consistency in traits and quality. It is commonly used for the propagation of fruit trees, ornamental plants, and crops. This method enables farmers and gardeners to rapidly increase their plant stock and maintain desirable characteristics in their plants.
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