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Land Revenue System under British Video Lecture - History(Prelims) by UPSC
FAQs on Land Revenue System under British
| 1. What was the land revenue system implemented by the British in India? |  |
Ans. The British introduced the land revenue system in India during their colonial rule. Under this system, the farmers were required to pay a fixed amount of revenue to the British government for the land they cultivated. This revenue was collected by the British administrators and often led to exploitation and impoverishment of the farmers.
| 2. How did the land revenue system affect the farmers in British India? | |
Ans. The land revenue system had a significant impact on farmers in British India. Many farmers were unable to pay the high revenue demands imposed by the British, leading to indebtedness and loss of their land. The system also restricted farmers' ability to invest in agricultural improvements and led to a decline in agricultural productivity.
| 3. Were there any reforms in the land revenue system during British rule in India? | |
Ans. Yes, there were some reforms in the land revenue system during British rule in India. The British introduced the Permanent Settlement in certain regions, where a fixed revenue demand was imposed on the land, and the revenue collectors had the right to auction the land if the payment was not made. However, these reforms did not significantly alleviate the burdens faced by the farmers.
| 4. How did the land revenue system contribute to the economic exploitation of India by the British? | |
Ans. The land revenue system played a crucial role in the economic exploitation of India by the British. The revenue demands imposed on farmers were often exorbitant and beyond their means, leading to a transfer of wealth from the Indian agricultural sector to the British government. This contributed to the impoverishment of the Indian population and the accumulation of wealth in the hands of the British.
| 5. What were the long-term consequences of the land revenue system in India? | |
Ans. The land revenue system had several long-term consequences in India. It led to the concentration of landholding in the hands of a few wealthy individuals, created a cycle of debt and poverty for many farmers, and hindered agricultural development. Additionally, the system contributed to social and economic inequalities, which continue to have repercussions in modern-day India.
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Apr 19, 2026 Last updated
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