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Hooke's Law Video Lecture | Physics for JAMB

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FAQs on Hooke's Law Video Lecture - Physics for JAMB

1. What is Hooke's Law?
Ans. Hooke's Law is a principle in physics that states that the force needed to extend or compress a spring by some distance is directly proportional to that distance. It is named after the English scientist Robert Hooke, who first stated this law in 1678.
2. How does Hooke's Law relate to springs?
Ans. Hooke's Law is commonly used to describe the behavior of springs. According to the law, the force exerted by a spring is directly proportional to the displacement or stretch of the spring from its equilibrium position. This relationship allows us to calculate the force exerted by a spring for a given displacement.
3. Can Hooke's Law be applied to other materials besides springs?
Ans. Yes, Hooke's Law can be applied to other materials besides springs. While springs are the most common example, Hooke's Law can also be used to describe the behavior of other elastic materials, such as rubber bands or even some solid objects, as long as they exhibit linear elasticity.
4. What is the mathematical equation for Hooke's Law?
Ans. The mathematical equation for Hooke's Law is F = kx, where F represents the force exerted by the spring, k is the spring constant (a measure of the stiffness of the spring), and x is the displacement or stretch of the spring from its equilibrium position. The negative sign is often omitted, indicating that the force and displacement are in opposite directions.
5. What are the limitations of Hooke's Law?
Ans. While Hooke's Law is a useful approximation for many materials and situations, it has some limitations. Hooke's Law assumes that the material obeys linear elasticity, meaning that the relationship between force and displacement is linear. However, for large displacements or extreme materials, this assumption may no longer hold, and more complex models are required. Additionally, Hooke's Law does not account for factors such as damping, temperature, or the presence of other forces that may affect the behavior of the material.
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