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Sustainable Development: Environment & Disaster Management Video Lecture | Environment for UPSC CSE

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FAQs on Sustainable Development: Environment & Disaster Management Video Lecture - Environment for UPSC CSE

1. What is sustainable development and how does it relate to the environment?
Ans. Sustainable development refers to a practice that aims to meet the needs of the present generation without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. It involves finding a balance between economic growth, social development, and environmental protection. In relation to the environment, sustainable development focuses on using resources efficiently, reducing waste and pollution, and preserving ecosystems for the benefit of current and future generations.
2. What are the key components of sustainable development?
Ans. The key components of sustainable development include environmental sustainability, economic sustainability, and social sustainability. Environmental sustainability emphasizes the conservation and preservation of natural resources, reducing pollution, and protecting ecosystems. Economic sustainability focuses on promoting economic growth and development that is inclusive, equitable, and environmentally friendly. Social sustainability aims to ensure social equity, justice, and the well-being of all individuals and communities.
3. How does sustainable development contribute to disaster management?
Ans. Sustainable development contributes to disaster management by promoting resilience and preparedness. It emphasizes the need for proactive measures such as risk assessments, early warning systems, and effective emergency response plans. Sustainable development also encourages the development of infrastructure that is resilient to natural hazards, such as building structures that can withstand earthquakes or floods. By integrating disaster management into sustainable development practices, communities can better cope with and recover from disasters.
4. What are some examples of sustainable development practices in the context of disaster management?
Ans. Examples of sustainable development practices in the context of disaster management include promoting community participation and engagement in decision-making processes, implementing sustainable land-use planning to minimize vulnerability to natural hazards, investing in renewable energy sources to reduce reliance on fossil fuels, and supporting the conservation and restoration of ecosystems as natural buffers against disasters. These practices aim to reduce risks, enhance resilience, and ensure the long-term well-being of communities.
5. How can individuals contribute to sustainable development and disaster management?
Ans. Individuals can contribute to sustainable development and disaster management by adopting environmentally friendly practices in their daily lives, such as conserving water and energy, reducing waste, and using public transportation or carpooling. They can also support sustainable businesses and products, engage in community initiatives for disaster preparedness, and participate in awareness campaigns and education programs. By taking individual actions, individuals can collectively contribute to sustainable development and build more resilient communities.
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