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National Commission for STs - Polity, UPSC IAS Examination Video Lecture | Polity and Constitution (Prelims) by IAS Masters

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FAQs on National Commission for STs - Polity, UPSC IAS Examination Video Lecture - Polity and Constitution (Prelims) by IAS Masters

1. What is the National Commission for STs?
Ans. The National Commission for STs is a constitutional body in India that was established to safeguard the rights and interests of Scheduled Tribes (STs). It was set up under Article 338A of the Constitution of India and is responsible for monitoring the implementation of various safeguards and measures for the welfare of the STs.
2. What is the role of the National Commission for STs?
Ans. The National Commission for STs plays a crucial role in protecting and promoting the rights of Scheduled Tribes in India. It advises the government on matters related to the socio-economic development of STs, evaluates the progress of their welfare programs, investigates specific complaints, and safeguards their interests against any form of discrimination.
3. How is the National Commission for STs constituted?
Ans. The National Commission for STs consists of a Chairperson, a Vice-Chairperson, and three other members who are appointed by the President of India. The Chairperson must be a person who has held a high office in the government or has a distinguished record in public service, while the Vice-Chairperson and other members should have experience and knowledge in matters related to the welfare of STs.
4. What are the functions and powers of the National Commission for STs?
Ans. The functions and powers of the National Commission for STs include monitoring the implementation of constitutional safeguards for STs, conducting inquiries and investigations into specific complaints, participating in the planning process of socio-economic development programs, and submitting reports to the President and the government on various matters concerning the welfare of STs.
5. How does the National Commission for STs contribute to the upliftment of ST communities?
Ans. The National Commission for STs contributes to the upliftment of ST communities by advocating for their rights and interests, conducting research and studies on their socio-economic conditions, recommending measures for their welfare, and ensuring the effective implementation of government schemes and programs aimed at their development. It also works towards eliminating discrimination and promoting inclusive growth for STs in all sectors of society.
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