UPSC Exam > UPSC Videos > Polity and Constitution (Prelims) by IAS Masters > Legislature Union and States I (Part 1) - Polity, UPSC IAS Examination
Legislature Union and States I (Part 1) - Polity, UPSC IAS Examination Video Lecture | Polity and Constitution (Prelims) by IAS Masters
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FAQs on Legislature Union and States I (Part 1) - Polity, UPSC IAS Examination Video Lecture - Polity and Constitution (Prelims) by IAS Masters
| 1. What is the role of the legislature in a union government? |  |
Ans. The legislature in a union government is responsible for making laws, representing the interests of the people, and overseeing the functioning of the government. It consists of elected representatives who debate and vote on proposed bills and policies.
| 2. What is the significance of the legislature in the Indian polity? | |
Ans. The legislature plays a crucial role in the Indian polity as it is the primary institution for lawmaking, ensuring accountability, and representing the diverse interests and aspirations of the citizens. It provides a platform for healthy debates, checks and balances the executive, and contributes to the democratic governance of the country.
| 3. How is the legislature structured in India? | |
Ans. In India, the legislature is structured into two houses: the Lok Sabha (Lower House) and the Rajya Sabha (Upper House). The Lok Sabha consists of directly elected members, while the Rajya Sabha consists of members elected by the state legislatures. Both houses have specific powers and functions, including the passage of laws and discussing matters of national importance.
| 4. What is the role of state legislatures in India? | |
Ans. State legislatures in India, also known as Vidhan Sabhas, have the power to make laws on subjects mentioned in the State List of the Constitution. They play a crucial role in the governance of states by enacting laws, approving budgets, and representing the interests of their respective states. State legislatures also elect members to the Rajya Sabha.
| 5. How does the legislature ensure the balance of power between the union and states in India? | |
Ans. The legislature in India ensures the balance of power between the union and states through a federal system of government. The Parliament, consisting of the Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha, has the power to make laws on subjects mentioned in the Union List. State legislatures have the power to make laws on subjects mentioned in the State List. Concurrent List subjects are shared between the union and states, with the Parliament having the final say in case of a conflict. This division of powers helps maintain the balance and cooperation between the two levels of government.
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Nov 15, 2024 Last updated |
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