Grade 10 Physics Syllabus:1. Physical Quantities and Units:- Introduction to physical quantities and their measurements
- SI units and their conversions
- Scalar and vector quantities
- Distance, displacement, speed, velocity, and acceleration
- Scalars and vectors in equations
2. Energy:- Forms of energy (kinetic, potential, thermal, chemical, etc.)
- Conservation of energy
- Energy transformations
- Energy efficiency
- Work, power, and energy calculations
3. Electricity:- Electric circuits and components
- Electric current, voltage, and resistance
- Ohm's Law and its applications
- Series and parallel circuits
- Electrical power and energy calculations
4. Particle Model of Matter:- States of matter (solid, liquid, gas)
- Kinetic theory of matter
- Changes of state
- Density and pressure
- Boyle's Law and Charles's Law
5. Atomic Structure:- Structure of an atom
- Subatomic particles (protons, neutrons, electrons)
- Atomic number and mass number
- Isotopes and their uses
- Atomic models (Bohr model, quantum mechanical model)
6. Forces:- Types of forces (gravitational, electromagnetic, friction, etc.)
- Newton's Laws of Motion
- Force, mass, and acceleration calculations
- Weight and gravitational force
- Applications of forces in everyday life
7. Waves:- Properties of waves (amplitude, frequency, wavelength, speed)
- Types of waves (mechanical, electromagnetic)
- Wave behavior (reflection, refraction, diffraction)
- Sound waves and their characteristics
- Electromagnetic spectrum and its applications
8. Magnetism and Electromagnetism:- Magnetic fields and forces
- Magnetic materials and their properties
- Electromagnetic induction
- Electromagnetic devices (generators, transformers)
- Applications of electromagnetism in technology
9. Space Physics:- The solar system and its components
- Celestial bodies (stars, planets, moons, comets, asteroids)
- Gravity and its effects in space
- Theories of the universe's origin and evolution
- Space exploration and its technological advancements
Overall Assessments and Evaluations:- Regular class assessments (quizzes, tests, projects)
- Practical experiments and investigations
- Written assignments and reports
- End-of-term examinations
- Class participation and engagement
References:- Textbook: [Insert textbook name]
- Online resources: EduRev (www.edurev.in)
- Additional readings and reference materials provided by the teacher
This course is helpful for the following exams: Grade 10