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All questions of Playing with Numbers for Class 8 Exam

What is the sum of the digits in the number 43242876?
  • a)
    28
  • b)
    30
  • c)
    36
  • d)
    32
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

EduRev Class 8 answered
The sum of the digits in 43242876 is calculated as follows: 4 + 3 + 2 + 4 + 2 + 8 + 7 + 6 = 36. This sum is also used to check divisibility by 9.

What is the unique aspect of a cryptarithm puzzle?
  • a)
    The numbers must be prime.
  • b)
    Each letter corresponds to a unique digit from 0 to 9.
  • c)
    The operations are always addition.
  • d)
    Each letter can represent multiple digits.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

C K Academy answered
In a cryptarithm, each letter represents a unique digit ranging from 0 to 9. This uniqueness is crucial for solving the puzzle accurately and ensuring that the mathematical operations hold true.

What is the sum of a two-digit number and its reverse given by 'ab' and 'ba'?
  • a)
    Divisible by 10
  • b)
    Divisible by 11
  • c)
    Divisible by 5
  • d)
    Divisible by 9
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

EduRev Class 8 answered
The sum of a two-digit number 'ab' and its reverse 'ba' is always divisible by 11. This is derived from the simplification of the equation (10a + b) + (10b + a) = 11(a + b).

In a three-digit number 'abc', what does 'bca' represent?
  • a)
    100b + 10c + a
  • b)
    10a + b + c
  • c)
    100a + 10b + c
  • d)
    100c + 10a + b
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

C K Academy answered
The arrangement 'bca' in a three-digit number involves the hundreds digit being 'b', the tens digit being 'c', and the units digit being 'a', which translates to the value of 100b + 10c + a.

How many permutations are there for the three-digit number 437?
  • a)
    3
  • b)
    6
  • c)
    9
  • d)
    12
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

C K Academy answered
The number of permutations of a three-digit number can be calculated as 3! (3 factorial), which equals 6. The permutations for 437 are 437, 473, 347, 374, 743, and 734.

What are the factors of the number 12?
  • a)
    2, 3, 5, 6
  • b)
    1, 3, 9, 12
  • c)
    1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 12
  • d)
    1, 4, 8, 12
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

The factors of a number are those integers that divide it without leaving a remainder. For the number 12, the factors are 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 12.

Which of the following represents the generalized form of the number 300?
  • a)
    3 × 10 + 0 × 1
  • b)
    30 × 10
  • c)
    3 × 100 + 0 × 10 + 0 × 1
  • d)
    3 + 0 + 0
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

The number 300 can be expressed in its generalized form as 3 × 100 + 0 × 10 + 0 × 1, clearly indicating the value of each digit based on its place value.

How can the number 540 be verified for divisibility by 6?
  • a)
    Check if it is divisible by 2 and 3.
  • b)
    Check if it is greater than 500.
  • c)
    Check if it ends in 0.
  • d)
    Check if it has an even digit.
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

C K Academy answered
A number is divisible by 6 if it is simultaneously divisible by both 2 and 3. For 540, it is even (divisible by 2) and the sum of its digits (5 + 4 + 0 = 9) is divisible by 3, confirming its divisibility by 6.

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