Understanding the Points
To find the distance between the two points (x, y) and (x, y + 5), we need to analyze their coordinates.
- The first point is (x, y).
- The second point is (x, y + 5).
Identifying the Distance Formula
The distance between two points (x1, y1) and (x2, y2) in a Cartesian plane can be calculated using the distance formula:
- Distance = √((x2 - x1)² + (y2 - y1)²)
Applying the Formula
In our case, substituting the coordinates into the formula:
- x1 = x, y1 = y
- x2 = x, y2 = y + 5
Now, plugging these values into the distance formula:
- Distance = √((x - x)² + ((y + 5) - y)²)
This simplifies to:
- Distance = √(0² + (5)²)
Calculating the Distance
- Distance = √(0 + 25)
- Distance = √25
- Distance = 5
Conclusion
Therefore, the distance between the points (x, y) and (x, y + 5) is 5 units.
The correct answer is option 'B'.