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All questions of India After Independence for CTET & State TET Exam
_______ was against Hindi being imposed on South India.- a)C Rajaji
- b)Sarojini Naidu
- c)TT Krishnamachari
- d)S P Mukherjee
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
a)
C Rajaji
b)
Sarojini Naidu
c)
TT Krishnamachari
d)
S P Mukherjee
 | Skyhigh Academy answered |
TT Krishnamachari was against Hindi being imposed on South India.
What promise did the Congress make in the 1920s?- a)Own nation to linguistic group
- b)Own assembly to linguistic group
- c)Own province to linguistic group
- d)None of these
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
a)
Own nation to linguistic group
b)
Own assembly to linguistic group
c)
Own province to linguistic group
d)
None of these
 | Focus Academy answered |
The Congress promised to provide a separate province to linguistic groups in the 1920s.
Which industry was set up with the help of the USSR?- a)Barauni Dairy Plant
- b)Bhilai Steel Plant
- c)Tata Steel Plant
- d)None of these
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
a)
Barauni Dairy Plant
b)
Bhilai Steel Plant
c)
Tata Steel Plant
d)
None of these
| | Skyhigh Academy answered |
The Bhilai Steel Plant was set up with the help of the USSR.
Why was the date 26 January 1950 chosen for the new Constitution to come into force?- a)To coincide with the Birthday of the Father of the Indian Constitution, B R Ambedkar
- b)To coincide with the integration of the princely states
- c)To coincide with the 20th anniversary of the celebration of the Independence Day at the Lahore session of the Congress under Nehru
- d)To coincide with the day on which Mahatma Gandhi was assassinated
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
a)
To coincide with the Birthday of the Father of the Indian Constitution, B R Ambedkar
b)
To coincide with the integration of the princely states
c)
To coincide with the 20th anniversary of the celebration of the Independence Day at the Lahore session of the Congress under Nehru
d)
To coincide with the day on which Mahatma Gandhi was assassinated
| | Skyhigh Academy answered |
The date 26 January 1950 was chosen to coincide with the 20th anniversary of the celebration of the Independence Day at the Lahore session of the Congress under Nehru.
How many countries of the world joined the conference of Bandung in Indonesia?- a)29 countries
- b)Less than 20 countries
- c)More than 100 countries
- d)100 countries
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
a)
29 countries
b)
Less than 20 countries
c)
More than 100 countries
d)
100 countries
| | Focus Academy answered |
29 countries joined the conference of Bandung in Indonesia.
Some important features of the Indian Constitution are given below. Pick if any statement is not true.- a)The Constitution stressed on Hindu Pakistan ideals
- b)It offered special privileges for the poorest and most disadvantaged Indians
- c)It guaranteed equality before the law to all citizens, regardless of their caste or religious affiliation
- d)All Indians above the age of 21 would be allowed to vote in state and national elections
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
a)
The Constitution stressed on Hindu Pakistan ideals
b)
It offered special privileges for the poorest and most disadvantaged Indians
c)
It guaranteed equality before the law to all citizens, regardless of their caste or religious affiliation
d)
All Indians above the age of 21 would be allowed to vote in state and national elections
| | Skyhigh Academy answered |
The Indian Constitution does not stress Hindu Pakistan ideals; it promotes secularism and equality.
On which country's model did Jawaharlal Nehru develop the Five Year Plans?- a)USA
- b)France
- c)Soviet Union
- d)Japan
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
a)
USA
b)
France
c)
Soviet Union
d)
Japan
| | Focus Academy answered |
Jawaharlal Nehru developed the Five Year Plans on the model of the Soviet Union.
When did the Constituent Assembly meet?- a)Bombay
- b)New Delhi
- c)Calcutta
- d)Madras
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
a)
Bombay
b)
New Delhi
c)
Calcutta
d)
Madras
| | Focus Academy answered |
The Constituent Assembly met in New Delhi.
Dharavi, the largest slum of the world, is situated in- a)Calcutta
- b)Chennai
- c)Delhi
- d)Mumbai
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
a)
Calcutta
b)
Chennai
c)
Delhi
d)
Mumbai
| | Focus Academy answered |
Dharavi, the largest slum in the world, is located in Mumbai.
What was the 'two nation theory' advanced by the Muslim League?- a)The belief that India should remain a united nation.
- b)The idea that Muslims and Hindus should coexist peacefully.
- c)The notion that Muslims and Hindus were distinct nations requiring separate states.
- d)The concept that religion should not influence politics.
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
What was the 'two nation theory' advanced by the Muslim League?
a)
The belief that India should remain a united nation.
b)
The idea that Muslims and Hindus should coexist peacefully.
c)
The notion that Muslims and Hindus were distinct nations requiring separate states.
d)
The concept that religion should not influence politics.
 | Notes Wala answered |
The 'two nation theory' posited by the Muslim League argued that Muslims and Hindus were distinct nations, leading to the demand for the creation of separate states, which ultimately resulted in the formation of India and Pakistan.
What critical factor complicated the land resettlement efforts in Punjab?- a)All land was equally fertile across regions.
- b)The richer soils were located in the western part of the province.
- c)All refugees had equal access to land.
- d)The government had unlimited funds for resettlement.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
What critical factor complicated the land resettlement efforts in Punjab?
a)
All land was equally fertile across regions.
b)
The richer soils were located in the western part of the province.
c)
All refugees had equal access to land.
d)
The government had unlimited funds for resettlement.
 | Knowledge Centre answered |
The land resettlement efforts were complicated by the fact that the richer soils were located in the western part of Punjab, which had a higher irrigation capacity, making it more challenging to provide adequate land for resettlement.
Which camp was established to provide shelter for refugees in India?- a)Kurukshetra Camp.
- b)Delhi Camp.
- c)Punjab Camp.
- d)Mumbai Camp.
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Which camp was established to provide shelter for refugees in India?
a)
Kurukshetra Camp.
b)
Delhi Camp.
c)
Punjab Camp.
d)
Mumbai Camp.
| | Skyhigh Academy answered |
The Kurukshetra Camp was one of the established refugee camps that provided shelter and assistance to those displaced during the Partition, helping to address the urgent needs of the migrants.
What was the primary goal of the Indian government regarding law and order post-Partition?- a)To maintain strict military control over all regions.
- b)To promote social justice and law and order.
- c)To encourage economic competition among states.
- d)To limit political freedoms in the new nation.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
What was the primary goal of the Indian government regarding law and order post-Partition?
a)
To maintain strict military control over all regions.
b)
To promote social justice and law and order.
c)
To encourage economic competition among states.
d)
To limit political freedoms in the new nation.
 | Orion Classes answered |
The primary goal was to adopt policies that promoted social justice and maintained law and order, ensuring stability and unity in a newly independent and diverse nation.
What was the approximate area of land shortfall in Punjab as a result of the refugee crisis?- a)8 million hectares.
- b)5 million hectares.
- c)10 million hectares.
- d)2 million hectares.
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
What was the approximate area of land shortfall in Punjab as a result of the refugee crisis?
a)
8 million hectares.
b)
5 million hectares.
c)
10 million hectares.
d)
2 million hectares.
| | Skyhigh Academy answered |
The refugee crisis resulted in a shortfall of approximately 8 million hectares of land in Punjab, as many Muslims who owned land migrated to Pakistan, leaving behind vacated agricultural lands.
What measures were taken to help rehabilitate refugees in India?- a)Only financial aid was provided.
- b)Refugees were resettled on land vacated by Muslims in Punjab.
- c)Refugees were given temporary asylum without further assistance.
- d)Refugees were encouraged to migrate to other countries.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
What measures were taken to help rehabilitate refugees in India?
a)
Only financial aid was provided.
b)
Refugees were resettled on land vacated by Muslims in Punjab.
c)
Refugees were given temporary asylum without further assistance.
d)
Refugees were encouraged to migrate to other countries.
| | Skyhigh Academy answered |
To rehabilitate refugees, the Indian government resettled them on land vacated by Muslims in Punjab, which was part of a massive land resettlement operation to provide stability and support for the displaced populations.
What was the role of the Rehabilitation Secretariat established in Jullundur?- a)To manage the agricultural production in Punjab.
- b)To oversee the rehabilitation of refugees and verify their claims.
- c)To provide entertainment for the refugees.
- d)To promote education among the refugee population.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
What was the role of the Rehabilitation Secretariat established in Jullundur?
a)
To manage the agricultural production in Punjab.
b)
To oversee the rehabilitation of refugees and verify their claims.
c)
To provide entertainment for the refugees.
d)
To promote education among the refugee population.
 | S.S Career Academy answered |
The Rehabilitation Secretariat in Jullundur was established to manage the claims of refugees and oversee their rehabilitation, ensuring that their needs were met and that claims to land and resources were verified.
Name the Hindu fanatic who shot and killed Mahatma Gandhiji.- a)Narayan Apte
- b)Nathuram Godse
- c)Gopal Godse
- d)None of the Above
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
a)
Narayan Apte
b)
Nathuram Godse
c)
Gopal Godse
d)
None of the Above
| | Skyhigh Academy answered |
Nathuram Godse shot and killed Mahatma Gandhiji.
_______ is the old name of Madhya Pradesh.- a)United Province
- b)Madras
- c)Central Province
- d)Bombay
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
a)
United Province
b)
Madras
c)
Central Province
d)
Bombay
| | Focus Academy answered |
The old name of Madhya Pradesh is Central Province.
How many Indians formed the Constituent Assembly?- a)One hundred
- b)Two hundred
- c)Three hundred
- d)Four hundred
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
a)
One hundred
b)
Two hundred
c)
Three hundred
d)
Four hundred
| | Skyhigh Academy answered |
Three hundred Indians formed the Constituent Assembly.
_______ died fasting for the demand for a separate state for Telugu people.- a)A C Rao
- b)Potti Sriramulu
- c)Maulana Azad
- d)TT Krishnamachari
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
a)
A C Rao
b)
Potti Sriramulu
c)
Maulana Azad
d)
TT Krishnamachari
| | Focus Academy answered |
Potti Sriramulu died fasting for the demand for a separate state for Telugu people.
_______ was the first woman Chief Minister of independent India.- a)Sucheta Kripalani
- b)Aruna Asaf Ali
- c)Indira Gandhi
- d)Vijaylakshmi Pandit
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
a)
Sucheta Kripalani
b)
Aruna Asaf Ali
c)
Indira Gandhi
d)
Vijaylakshmi Pandit
| | Skyhigh Academy answered |
Sucheta Kripalani was the first woman Chief Minister of independent India.
Apart from building dams, name the important sector that was focused strongly on the Second Five Year Plan.- a)Cement and fertilizer sector
- b)Heavy industries like steel
- c)Agriculture
- d)Transport
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
a)
Cement and fertilizer sector
b)
Heavy industries like steel
c)
Agriculture
d)
Transport
| | Focus Academy answered |
The Second Five Year Plan focused strongly on heavy industries like steel.
What type of violence was prevalent during the Partition?- a)Political protests.
- b)Communal violence and riots.
- c)Economic sabotage.
- d)Environmental disasters.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
What type of violence was prevalent during the Partition?
a)
Political protests.
b)
Communal violence and riots.
c)
Economic sabotage.
d)
Environmental disasters.
 | Aspire Academy answered |
The Partition was marked by extreme communal violence and riots, where atrocities were committed on both sides of the newly drawn borders, leading to significant loss of life and trauma.
How many families of refugee farmers were typically allotted land for cultivation?- a)2 hectares.
- b)4 hectares.
- c)6 hectares.
- d)8 hectares.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
How many families of refugee farmers were typically allotted land for cultivation?
a)
2 hectares.
b)
4 hectares.
c)
6 hectares.
d)
8 hectares.
| | S.S Career Academy answered |
Each family of refugee farmers was typically allotted 4 hectares of land for cultivation to help them establish their livelihoods after the upheaval caused by the Partition.
How did the Indian government respond to the refugee crisis post-Partition?- a)By ignoring the situation and allowing refugees to fend for themselves.
- b)By creating a Department of Rehabilitation to assist nearly 6 million refugees.
- c)By sending all refugees back to Pakistan.
- d)By offering citizenship only to those who could prove their wealth.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
How did the Indian government respond to the refugee crisis post-Partition?
a)
By ignoring the situation and allowing refugees to fend for themselves.
b)
By creating a Department of Rehabilitation to assist nearly 6 million refugees.
c)
By sending all refugees back to Pakistan.
d)
By offering citizenship only to those who could prove their wealth.
| | Notes Wala answered |
The Indian government established a Department of Rehabilitation to assist the nearly 6 million refugees who arrived from Pakistan, providing them with necessary support, including shelter and employment opportunities.
What were the primary consequences of the Partition of India and Pakistan in 1947?- a)Peaceful transfer of power and stability in the region.
- b)Mass migration, violence, and communal riots.
- c)Immediate economic growth and development in both countries.
- d)Unification of various cultural and religious groups.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
What were the primary consequences of the Partition of India and Pakistan in 1947?
a)
Peaceful transfer of power and stability in the region.
b)
Mass migration, violence, and communal riots.
c)
Immediate economic growth and development in both countries.
d)
Unification of various cultural and religious groups.
 | Upsc Rank Holders answered |
The Partition led to one of the most abrupt and violent transfers of people in human history, resulting in mass migration, brutal killings, and communal riots. Approximately 80 lakh people were forced to migrate, and estimates suggest that between 5 to 10 lakh people were killed during this turmoil.
What was a significant social impact of the Partition on families?- a)Strengthened family ties across communities.
- b)Women were killed by their own family members to preserve 'family honor.'
- c)Increased wealth for families in both countries.
- d)Families were unaffected by the events of Partition.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
What was a significant social impact of the Partition on families?
a)
Strengthened family ties across communities.
b)
Women were killed by their own family members to preserve 'family honor.'
c)
Increased wealth for families in both countries.
d)
Families were unaffected by the events of Partition.
| | Orion Classes answered |
One tragic social impact was that in some communities, women were killed by their own family members in a horrific attempt to preserve 'family honor' amidst the chaos and violence of the Partition.
What was one of the significant limitations faced by Justice Radcliffe while demarcating the borders during the Partition?- a)He had extensive experience in Indian politics.
- b)He had a six-week deadline to complete the task.
- c)He had numerous advisors from India.
- d)He was familiar with the cultural dynamics of the region.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
What was one of the significant limitations faced by Justice Radcliffe while demarcating the borders during the Partition?
a)
He had extensive experience in Indian politics.
b)
He had a six-week deadline to complete the task.
c)
He had numerous advisors from India.
d)
He was familiar with the cultural dynamics of the region.
| | Upsc Rank Holders answered |
Justice Radcliffe faced a significant limitation due to his six-week deadline, which was insufficient to understand the complexities of the regions involved. His lack of prior knowledge about India and absence of specialized advisors further complicated the situation.
What was one of the major challenges India faced in its early years of independence?- a)Establishing a strong military presence.
- b)Unifying diverse cultures, languages, and religions into one nation.
- c)Developing advanced technology and infrastructure.
- d)Reducing the literacy rate among the population.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
What was one of the major challenges India faced in its early years of independence?
a)
Establishing a strong military presence.
b)
Unifying diverse cultures, languages, and religions into one nation.
c)
Developing advanced technology and infrastructure.
d)
Reducing the literacy rate among the population.
 | Goel UPSC Coaching Center answered |
One of the significant challenges was to unify a nation with diverse cultures, languages, and religions, fostering a sense of national identity and unity amidst the backdrop of Partition and communal violence.
_______ was formulated in 1956.- a)Finance Commission
- b)Second Five Year Plan
- c)Planning Commission
- d)Agriculture Commission
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
a)
Finance Commission
b)
Second Five Year Plan
c)
Planning Commission
d)
Agriculture Commission
| | Skyhigh Academy answered |
The Second Five Year Plan was formulated in 1956.
_______ is known as the Father of the Indian Constitution.- a)Rajendra Prasad
- b)S C Mukherjee
- c)B R Ambedkar
- d)Lala Lajpat Rai
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
a)
Rajendra Prasad
b)
S C Mukherjee
c)
B R Ambedkar
d)
Lala Lajpat Rai
| | Skyhigh Academy answered |
B R Ambedkar is known as the Father of the Indian Constitution.
_______ was the first Deputy Prime Minister of India.- a)B R Ambedkar
- b)S C Bose
- c)Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
- d)C Rajaji
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
a)
B R Ambedkar
b)
S C Bose
c)
Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
d)
C Rajaji
| | Focus Academy answered |
Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel was the first Deputy Prime Minister of India.
Who was Potti Sriramulu?- a)African leader
- b)Gandhian leader
- c)Congress leader
- d)None of these
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
a)
African leader
b)
Gandhian leader
c)
Congress leader
d)
None of these
| | Skyhigh Academy answered |
Potti Sriramulu was a Gandhian leader.
How can we describe the practice of untouchability?- a)Inhuman practice
- b)Derogatory practice
- c)Slur and blot on the Hindu society
- d)All of them
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
a)
Inhuman practice
b)
Derogatory practice
c)
Slur and blot on the Hindu society
d)
All of them
| | Focus Academy answered |
The practice of untouchability can be described as an inhuman practice, a derogatory practice, and a slur and blot on the Hindu society.
Which areas were most affected by communal violence during the Partition?- a)Delhi and Mumbai.
- b)Lahore, Amritsar, and Calcutta.
- c)Chennai and Kolkata.
- d)Bhopal and Hyderabad.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Which areas were most affected by communal violence during the Partition?
a)
Delhi and Mumbai.
b)
Lahore, Amritsar, and Calcutta.
c)
Chennai and Kolkata.
d)
Bhopal and Hyderabad.
| | Notes Wala answered |
Cities like Lahore, Amritsar, and Calcutta experienced severe communal violence, becoming notorious for the brutal killings and atrocities committed during this chaotic period.
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