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All questions of Development for Class 10 Exam
Countries with higher income are ________ than others with less income.- a)Less developed
- b)More developed
- c)Less stronger
- d)More organized
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Countries with higher income are ________ than others with less income.
a)
Less developed
b)
More developed
c)
Less stronger
d)
More organized
|
|
Kuldeep Kuldeep answered |
Higher income countries are always more developed than small income countries. So Option b is correct.
What was India’s per capita income in 2016 as per World Development Reports ?
- a)US$1860
- b)US$1870
- c)US$1670
- d)US $1750
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
What was India’s per capita income in 2016 as per World Development Reports ?
a)
US$1860
b)
US$1870
c)
US$1670
d)
US $1750
|
Gaurav Kumar answered |
The correct option is Option C.
India's per capita income (nominal) was $1670 per year in 2016, ranked at 112th out of 164 countries by the World Bank, while its per capita income on purchasing power parity (PPP) basis was US$5,350, and ranked 106th
Per capita income hides- a)disparities
- b)average income
- c)total population
- d)none of these
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Per capita income hides
a)
disparities
b)
average income
c)
total population
d)
none of these
|
Arun Sharma answered |
Average income hides the disparities among people.
consider an example if 1 country is having people who earn the same income. let the average income of that country be 5000 rupees.
if another country has 5 people but 4 of them have very less income and the 5th one is very rich... the average would be the same i.e 5000 rupees.
so, both the cases become same when we do comparison on the basis of income.
For calculating Body Mass Index (BMI), weight of the person is divided by the:- a)Square of the weight
- b)Square of the height
- c)Square root of the height
- d)Square of the sum of height and weight
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
For calculating Body Mass Index (BMI), weight of the person is divided by the:
a)
Square of the weight
b)
Square of the height
c)
Square root of the height
d)
Square of the sum of height and weight
|
Meera Rana answered |
Body Mass Index (BMI) is a person’s weight in kilograms divided by the square of height in meters. A high BMI can be an indicator of high body fatness. BMI can be used to screen for weight categories that may lead to health problems but it is not diagnostic of the body fatness or health of an individual.
Assertion: Money cannot buy all the goods and services that one needs to live well.
Reason: It cannot buy pollution free environment, unadulterated medicines, happiness, peace etc.- a)Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
- b)Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A;
- c)A is correct but R is wrong.
- d)A is wrong but R is correct.
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Assertion: Money cannot buy all the goods and services that one needs to live well.
Reason: It cannot buy pollution free environment, unadulterated medicines, happiness, peace etc.
Reason: It cannot buy pollution free environment, unadulterated medicines, happiness, peace etc.
a)
Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
b)
Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A;
c)
A is correct but R is wrong.
d)
A is wrong but R is correct.
|
|
Arun Yadav answered |
Assertion is True, Reason is True
• Money cannot buy all the goods and services that one needs to live well.
• We can buy books from money but not knowledge, for getting knowledge we have to read the books.
• We cannot buy good health from money.
• We also cannot buy pollution free environment, happiness etc from money
Conclusion: Both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
Get to understand all the concepts of money, economy and more in economics subject of Class 10 SST through the link provided below:
Proportion of literate population in the 7 and above age group is called as:- a)Knowledge rate
- b)Literacy rate
- c)Attendance rate
- d)Excellence Rate
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Proportion of literate population in the 7 and above age group is called as:
a)
Knowledge rate
b)
Literacy rate
c)
Attendance rate
d)
Excellence Rate
|
|
Amit Sharma answered |
Literacy rate is called as the "proportion of literate population" in the age group of '7 years' and above.
Literacy rate can be defined as a portion of people in a certain area who are able to "read" and "write". India's literacy rate is less than 84% of the total literacy rate of the world.
Literacy rate can be defined as a portion of people in a certain area who are able to "read" and "write". India's literacy rate is less than 84% of the total literacy rate of the world.
There is a difference between 'male and female' in the case of 'literacy' in India, where the 'literacy rate' of men is '82.14' whereas in 'women' it is only '65.46' percent.
Assertion: Sustainable development must be adopted to save environment from degradation.
Reason: It is a matter of discussion among different countries of the world.- a)A is wrong but R is correct
- b)A is correct but R is wrong
- c)Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
- d)Both A and R are true and R is not the correct explanation of A
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Assertion: Sustainable development must be adopted to save environment from degradation.
Reason: It is a matter of discussion among different countries of the world.
Reason: It is a matter of discussion among different countries of the world.
a)
A is wrong but R is correct
b)
A is correct but R is wrong
c)
Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
d)
Both A and R are true and R is not the correct explanation of A
|
|
Amit Sharma answered |
(i) Property rights must be assigned to individual or groups of people on natural resources.
(ii) Government should impose cost on the users in the form of fee or taxes, e.g., income from tree felling in the forests.
(iii) Efforts should be made to replenish renewable resources such as forests and water resources.
(iv) Stricter regulations must be enforced to ensure pollution under control.
(v) More stress on planing of threes on waste lands.
(ii) Government should impose cost on the users in the form of fee or taxes, e.g., income from tree felling in the forests.
(iii) Efforts should be made to replenish renewable resources such as forests and water resources.
(iv) Stricter regulations must be enforced to ensure pollution under control.
(v) More stress on planing of threes on waste lands.
Full form of SED is- a)sustainable economic development
- b)simple economic development
- c)sound economic development
- d)none of these
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Full form of SED is
a)
sustainable economic development
b)
simple economic development
c)
sound economic development
d)
none of these
|
Surbhi Gupta answered |
Sustainable economic growth is economic development that attempts to satisfy the needs of humans but in a manner that sustains natural resources and the environment for future generations. An economy functions in the ecosystem. We cannot separate the economy from it. In fact, an economy cannot exist without it.
Development criteria includea) incomeb) equal treatmentc) freedomd) all of these
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
|
Sahana Basu answered |
- A community also needs public facilities for education and training, affordable healthcare, and provisions for adequate food and nutrition for development. Body mass index is an interesting way to find your health status.
- Countries with lower per capita income than India have comparable or higher developmental performance on other criteria.
You can read key concepts of chapter Development through the document:
What factor besides per capita income is crucial in assessing the development of different states?- a)Literacy rate
- b)Net Attendance Ratio
- c)Infant Mortality Rate
- d)Life expectancy
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
What factor besides per capita income is crucial in assessing the development of different states?
a)
Literacy rate
b)
Net Attendance Ratio
c)
Infant Mortality Rate
d)
Life expectancy
|
Kamna Science Academy answered |
The literacy rate is a vital factor in evaluating the development of states as it reflects the educational attainment and human capital, which are essential for overall progress and societal well-being.
IMR stands for- a)Infant Mortality Rate
- b)Indian Mortality Ratio
- c)international Mortality Ratio
- d)none of these
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
IMR stands for
a)
Infant Mortality Rate
b)
Indian Mortality Ratio
c)
international Mortality Ratio
d)
none of these
|
|
Ananya Das answered |
Infant Mortality Rate - The ratio of deaths in an area to the population of that area; expressed per 1000 per year.
What is one reason why the World Bank’s per capita income criterion for classifying countries has limitations?- a)It includes only economic factors.
- b)It does not account for income distribution.
- c)It considers environmental factors.
- d)It measures non-monetary aspects.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
a)
It includes only economic factors.
b)
It does not account for income distribution.
c)
It considers environmental factors.
d)
It measures non-monetary aspects.
|
|
Kamna Science Academy answered |
The World Bank’s per capita income criterion has limitations because it does not account for income distribution. This means it may overlook significant disparities in income within a country, which can affect the overall well-being of its population despite a high average income.
Difficult Level
Difficult Level
Total income of the country divided by its total population is known as:- a)Capital Income
- b)National Income
- c)Per capita income
- d)GDP
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Total income of the country divided by its total population is known as:
a)
Capital Income
b)
National Income
c)
Per capita income
d)
GDP
|
Keerthana Singh answered |
1. Per capita income is the total income (National Income) of the country divided by the total number of people in that country.
2. Per capita income is the main criterion used by the World Bank in classifying different countries.
Per capita income of Kerala is higher than that of- a)Bihar
- b)Punjab
- c)Gujrat
- d)none of these
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Per capita income of Kerala is higher than that of
a)
Bihar
b)
Punjab
c)
Gujrat
d)
none of these
|
|
Priyanshu Intelligent answered |
Bihar has the lowest per capita Income in India due to more population but less income.
So , option A is the right answer.
However, in the latest data, Per Capita income of Kerala is more than both these states - Punjab and Gujarat
Which country can be considered as a developed country in the modern world?- a)Countries with huge amounts of wealth securing their citizens' future
- b)Countries among the highest in the Human Development Index
- c)Only rich countries with enough money for material and non-material needs
- d)Iran as a rich country
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
a)
Countries with huge amounts of wealth securing their citizens' future
b)
Countries among the highest in the Human Development Index
c)
Only rich countries with enough money for material and non-material needs
d)
Iran as a rich country
|
|
Kamna Science Academy answered |
Countries high on the Human Development Index (HDI) are considered developed due to their comprehensive progress in health, education, and income.
If BMI is more than 25, then it signifies:- a)Healthy body
- b)Undernourishment
- c)Overweight
- d)None of these.
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
a)
Healthy body
b)
Undernourishment
c)
Overweight
d)
None of these.
|
Poonam chauhan answered |
Explanation:
Overweight
- Body Mass Index (BMI) is a measure used to determine whether a person is underweight, normal weight, overweight, or obese based on their height and weight.
- A BMI of more than 25 is considered to be overweight.
- This means that the person has excess body weight for their height.
- Being overweight can increase the risk of various health issues such as heart disease, diabetes, and high blood pressure.
- It is important for individuals with a BMI over 25 to consider making lifestyle changes such as eating a balanced diet and engaging in regular physical activity to improve their overall health.
Overweight
- Body Mass Index (BMI) is a measure used to determine whether a person is underweight, normal weight, overweight, or obese based on their height and weight.
- A BMI of more than 25 is considered to be overweight.
- This means that the person has excess body weight for their height.
- Being overweight can increase the risk of various health issues such as heart disease, diabetes, and high blood pressure.
- It is important for individuals with a BMI over 25 to consider making lifestyle changes such as eating a balanced diet and engaging in regular physical activity to improve their overall health.
Human Development Report is published by:- a)UNESCO
- b)World Bank
- c)UNDP
- d)None of these.
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
a)
UNESCO
b)
World Bank
c)
UNDP
d)
None of these.
|
Namita sharma answered |
Introduction to the Human Development Report
The Human Development Report (HDR) is a pivotal publication that evaluates and ranks countries based on various indicators of human development. It provides insights into economic, social, and environmental factors affecting people's quality of life.
Publisher of the Human Development Report
The correct answer to the question of who publishes the Human Development Report is:
- UNDP (United Nations Development Programme)
Key Functions of UNDP
- Global Development Advocate: UNDP works to eradicate poverty and reduce inequalities through sustainable development.
- Knowledge Dissemination: The HDR serves as a platform for sharing knowledge and highlighting global development challenges.
- Policy Guidance: It provides policymakers with data-driven insights to foster social and economic progress.
Content of the Human Development Report
- Human Development Index (HDI): The report introduces the HDI, which measures a country’s average achievements in health, education, and income.
- Global Challenges: It addresses critical issues such as climate change, gender equality, and the impacts of globalization.
- Country Rankings: Countries are ranked based on their HDI, promoting healthy competition for better living standards.
Conclusion
In summary, the Human Development Report is published by UNDP and plays a crucial role in assessing and promoting human development globally. It fosters awareness and action towards improving the quality of life for individuals across various nations.
The Human Development Report (HDR) is a pivotal publication that evaluates and ranks countries based on various indicators of human development. It provides insights into economic, social, and environmental factors affecting people's quality of life.
Publisher of the Human Development Report
The correct answer to the question of who publishes the Human Development Report is:
- UNDP (United Nations Development Programme)
Key Functions of UNDP
- Global Development Advocate: UNDP works to eradicate poverty and reduce inequalities through sustainable development.
- Knowledge Dissemination: The HDR serves as a platform for sharing knowledge and highlighting global development challenges.
- Policy Guidance: It provides policymakers with data-driven insights to foster social and economic progress.
Content of the Human Development Report
- Human Development Index (HDI): The report introduces the HDI, which measures a country’s average achievements in health, education, and income.
- Global Challenges: It addresses critical issues such as climate change, gender equality, and the impacts of globalization.
- Country Rankings: Countries are ranked based on their HDI, promoting healthy competition for better living standards.
Conclusion
In summary, the Human Development Report is published by UNDP and plays a crucial role in assessing and promoting human development globally. It fosters awareness and action towards improving the quality of life for individuals across various nations.
What is a key indicator often used alongside income to measure development?
- a)Unemployment rate
- b)Life expectancy
- c)GDP growth rate
- d)None of these
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
What is a key indicator often used alongside income to measure development?
a)
Unemployment rate
b)
Life expectancy
c)
GDP growth rate
d)
None of these
|
|
Kamna Science Academy answered |
Life expectancy is a crucial indicator used in conjunction with income to assess development levels. It reflects the overall health and well-being of a population, indicating the quality of life and access to healthcare services.
How does the use of averages sometimes mask disparities within a population?- a)By averaging out individual variations and not reflecting income distribution.
- b)By including only economic data without considering social aspects.
- c)By focusing solely on historical data.
- d)By comparing multiple countries without normalization.
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
a)
By averaging out individual variations and not reflecting income distribution.
b)
By including only economic data without considering social aspects.
c)
By focusing solely on historical data.
d)
By comparing multiple countries without normalization.
|
|
Rahul agarwal answered |
Understanding Averages in Populations
The use of averages can often obscure the reality of disparities within a population. Here's a deeper look at how this occurs:
Averaging Out Individual Variations
- Averages provide a single value that represents a group, making it easy to understand overall trends.
- However, this single figure can mask significant variations among individuals. For example, in income distribution:
- If a small number of individuals earn extremely high incomes, they can elevate the average income significantly.
- Meanwhile, a larger group may earn much lower incomes, but their struggles are hidden when looking solely at the average.
Not Reflecting Income Distribution
- Averages do not indicate how income is distributed across a population.
- When wealth is concentrated in the hands of a few, the average income can give a false impression of financial health for the entire population.
Example of Disparities
- Consider a situation where:
- Five people earn $30,000, and one person earns $1,000,000.
- The average income is $170,000, which suggests a wealthy population, but in reality, the majority are struggling.
Conclusion
- Relying on averages can lead to misleading conclusions about the well-being of a population.
- Understanding the distribution of data and considering individual variations is crucial for a more accurate representation of societal conditions.
By focusing on averages alone, we risk overlooking the true experiences and challenges faced by many individuals within a group.
The use of averages can often obscure the reality of disparities within a population. Here's a deeper look at how this occurs:
Averaging Out Individual Variations
- Averages provide a single value that represents a group, making it easy to understand overall trends.
- However, this single figure can mask significant variations among individuals. For example, in income distribution:
- If a small number of individuals earn extremely high incomes, they can elevate the average income significantly.
- Meanwhile, a larger group may earn much lower incomes, but their struggles are hidden when looking solely at the average.
Not Reflecting Income Distribution
- Averages do not indicate how income is distributed across a population.
- When wealth is concentrated in the hands of a few, the average income can give a false impression of financial health for the entire population.
Example of Disparities
- Consider a situation where:
- Five people earn $30,000, and one person earns $1,000,000.
- The average income is $170,000, which suggests a wealthy population, but in reality, the majority are struggling.
Conclusion
- Relying on averages can lead to misleading conclusions about the well-being of a population.
- Understanding the distribution of data and considering individual variations is crucial for a more accurate representation of societal conditions.
By focusing on averages alone, we risk overlooking the true experiences and challenges faced by many individuals within a group.
For development, one common thing that everyone desires is:- a)Place in government
- b)Income
- c)Religion
- d)None of these.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
a)
Place in government
b)
Income
c)
Religion
d)
None of these.
|
Kds Coaching answered |
Income is a fundamental desire as it is essential for meeting basic needs and improving quality of life.
In the context of human development, why might a country with a lower per capita income rank higher in terms of human development index (HDI)?- a)Due to high income inequality.
- b)Due to better healthcare and education.
- c)Due to lower average wages.
- d)Due to higher inflation rates.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
a)
Due to high income inequality.
b)
Due to better healthcare and education.
c)
Due to lower average wages.
d)
Due to higher inflation rates.
|
Khusboo jain answered |
Understanding Human Development Index (HDI)
The Human Development Index (HDI) measures a country's overall achievement in its social and economic dimensions, focusing on three key aspects: life expectancy, education, and per capita income. A country with a lower per capita income can still rank higher in HDI due to various factors, primarily its investments in healthcare and education.
Healthcare Quality
- Access to Healthcare: Countries prioritizing healthcare can achieve better health outcomes despite lower income levels.
- Preventive Measures: Emphasis on preventive healthcare can lead to lower mortality rates and improved life expectancy.
Education System
- Investment in Education: A strong educational framework can elevate literacy rates and skill development, which enhances human capabilities.
- Equitable Access: If education is accessible to all, it can significantly uplift a population's knowledge and productivity, contributing to higher HDI.
Comparing Per Capita Income and HDI
- Income vs. Quality of Life: HDI focuses on quality of life rather than just income. A country may have low average income but high living standards due to effective social policies.
- Sustainable Development: Investments in healthcare and education can lead to long-term economic benefits, improving overall development.
Conclusion
In summary, a nation can achieve a higher HDI ranking despite lower per capita income by excelling in healthcare and education, which are crucial for enhancing citizens' quality of life. This emphasizes the importance of social development alongside economic factors, demonstrating that wealth alone does not determine human development.
The Human Development Index (HDI) measures a country's overall achievement in its social and economic dimensions, focusing on three key aspects: life expectancy, education, and per capita income. A country with a lower per capita income can still rank higher in HDI due to various factors, primarily its investments in healthcare and education.
Healthcare Quality
- Access to Healthcare: Countries prioritizing healthcare can achieve better health outcomes despite lower income levels.
- Preventive Measures: Emphasis on preventive healthcare can lead to lower mortality rates and improved life expectancy.
Education System
- Investment in Education: A strong educational framework can elevate literacy rates and skill development, which enhances human capabilities.
- Equitable Access: If education is accessible to all, it can significantly uplift a population's knowledge and productivity, contributing to higher HDI.
Comparing Per Capita Income and HDI
- Income vs. Quality of Life: HDI focuses on quality of life rather than just income. A country may have low average income but high living standards due to effective social policies.
- Sustainable Development: Investments in healthcare and education can lead to long-term economic benefits, improving overall development.
Conclusion
In summary, a nation can achieve a higher HDI ranking despite lower per capita income by excelling in healthcare and education, which are crucial for enhancing citizens' quality of life. This emphasizes the importance of social development alongside economic factors, demonstrating that wealth alone does not determine human development.
Which of the following is a limitation of using per capita income as the sole measure of development?- a)It does not measure GDP growth.
- b)It ignores differences in cost of living and income inequality.
- c)It includes non-economic factors.
- d)It only considers employment rates.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
a)
It does not measure GDP growth.
b)
It ignores differences in cost of living and income inequality.
c)
It includes non-economic factors.
d)
It only considers employment rates.
|
Nk Classes answered |
Per capita income as the sole measure of development has the limitation of ignoring differences in cost of living and income inequality. While it provides a snapshot of average income, it does not reflect how wealth is distributed among different segments of the population or how it aligns with living costs, which are crucial for understanding true economic well-being.
The income of a country means- a)cash receipts from exports
- b)income earned by residents of a country, from outside the domestic territory
- c)the income of non-residents of that country
- d)the total value of goods and services produced
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
The income of a country means
a)
cash receipts from exports
b)
income earned by residents of a country, from outside the domestic territory
c)
the income of non-residents of that country
d)
the total value of goods and services produced
|
|
Aditya Shah answered |
Income of a country means the total value of goods and services produced in a year by the residents of a country under consideration. National income is measured by NNP at factor cost.
People have different ________ of development.- a)explanations
- b)notions
- c)expectations
- d)aspirations
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
People have different ________ of development.
a)
explanations
b)
notions
c)
expectations
d)
aspirations
|
|
Pooja chauhan answered |
Understanding the Correct Answer: Notions
When discussing development, the term "notions" is the most fitting choice to describe the varied perspectives people hold. Here's why:
What Does "Notions" Mean?
- "Notions" refers to ideas, beliefs, or concepts that individuals may have about a particular subject.
- In the context of development, it signifies the different interpretations and understandings people possess regarding what development entails.
Why Not the Other Options?
- Explanations: This term suggests a rationale or reasoning behind development, which is too narrow to capture the broad range of beliefs people have.
- Expectations: While many have expectations about development, this term implies a sense of anticipation or demand rather than an understanding or belief system.
- Aspirations: Aspirations relate more to personal goals and desires for the future, rather than how one perceives the concept of development itself.
Conclusion
Choosing "notions" highlights the subjective and diverse interpretations people have regarding development. It acknowledges that development is not a one-size-fits-all concept; instead, it varies based on individual experiences, cultural backgrounds, and societal influences. Thus, the correct answer, "notions," effectively encapsulates the complexity of how development is perceived by different individuals.
When discussing development, the term "notions" is the most fitting choice to describe the varied perspectives people hold. Here's why:
What Does "Notions" Mean?
- "Notions" refers to ideas, beliefs, or concepts that individuals may have about a particular subject.
- In the context of development, it signifies the different interpretations and understandings people possess regarding what development entails.
Why Not the Other Options?
- Explanations: This term suggests a rationale or reasoning behind development, which is too narrow to capture the broad range of beliefs people have.
- Expectations: While many have expectations about development, this term implies a sense of anticipation or demand rather than an understanding or belief system.
- Aspirations: Aspirations relate more to personal goals and desires for the future, rather than how one perceives the concept of development itself.
Conclusion
Choosing "notions" highlights the subjective and diverse interpretations people have regarding development. It acknowledges that development is not a one-size-fits-all concept; instead, it varies based on individual experiences, cultural backgrounds, and societal influences. Thus, the correct answer, "notions," effectively encapsulates the complexity of how development is perceived by different individuals.
Which aspect of human development is not directly reflected by per capita income?- a)Literacy rate
- b)Health status
- c)Environmental sustainability
- d)Economic output
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
a)
Literacy rate
b)
Health status
c)
Environmental sustainability
d)
Economic output
|
|
Kds Coaching answered |
Per capita income does not directly reflect environmental sustainability. While it measures average economic output per person, it does not account for how development impacts environmental quality or the ability to sustain resources for future generations.
What is a limitation of using per capita income as the sole measure of development?- a)It cannot reflect the literacy rate of a region
- b)It does not consider public facilities available
- c)It overlooks the net attendance ratio of schools
- d)It fails to account for infant mortality rate
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
What is a limitation of using per capita income as the sole measure of development?
a)
It cannot reflect the literacy rate of a region
b)
It does not consider public facilities available
c)
It overlooks the net attendance ratio of schools
d)
It fails to account for infant mortality rate
|
Om Menon answered |
Limitations of Per Capita Income as the Sole Measure of Development:
Per capita income is often used as a measure of development, but it has several limitations that make it insufficient as the sole indicator of a region's development level. One significant limitation is that it does not consider the public facilities available in a region.
Public Facilities:
- Per capita income does not take into account the quality and availability of public facilities such as healthcare, education, transportation, and sanitation.
- A region with a high per capita income may still have inadequate public facilities, which can hinder the overall development of its population.
- Lack of access to essential public services can lead to disparities in well-being and quality of life among different segments of the population.
Importance of Public Facilities:
- Public facilities play a crucial role in ensuring the overall development of a region by providing essential services that contribute to the health, education, and well-being of its residents.
- Access to quality healthcare, education, and other public services can improve the standard of living and contribute to the long-term development of a community.
Conclusion:
While per capita income is a useful measure of economic prosperity, it is essential to consider other factors such as public facilities when assessing the overall development of a region. By taking into account the availability and quality of public services, policymakers can gain a more comprehensive understanding of the well-being and development level of a population.
Per capita income is often used as a measure of development, but it has several limitations that make it insufficient as the sole indicator of a region's development level. One significant limitation is that it does not consider the public facilities available in a region.
Public Facilities:
- Per capita income does not take into account the quality and availability of public facilities such as healthcare, education, transportation, and sanitation.
- A region with a high per capita income may still have inadequate public facilities, which can hinder the overall development of its population.
- Lack of access to essential public services can lead to disparities in well-being and quality of life among different segments of the population.
Importance of Public Facilities:
- Public facilities play a crucial role in ensuring the overall development of a region by providing essential services that contribute to the health, education, and well-being of its residents.
- Access to quality healthcare, education, and other public services can improve the standard of living and contribute to the long-term development of a community.
Conclusion:
While per capita income is a useful measure of economic prosperity, it is essential to consider other factors such as public facilities when assessing the overall development of a region. By taking into account the availability and quality of public services, policymakers can gain a more comprehensive understanding of the well-being and development level of a population.
Assertion: India is a low income country
Reason: Its per capita income is less than US $1840 per annum- a)Both A and R are wrong
- b)Both A and R are true and R is not correct explanation of A
- c)A is correct but R is wrong
- d)Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Assertion: India is a low income country
Reason: Its per capita income is less than US $1840 per annum
Reason: Its per capita income is less than US $1840 per annum
a)
Both A and R are wrong
b)
Both A and R are true and R is not correct explanation of A
c)
A is correct but R is wrong
d)
Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
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Kamna Science Academy answered |
The assertion is incorrect because India is not classified as a low-income country. According to the NCERT textbook, it is a low middle-income country. Also in 2019, the per capita income of India was $6700 per annum.
So, both A and R are incorrect.
So, both A and R are incorrect.
Identify the public facility from the given options.- a)Basic health and education facilities
- b)Ration shops
- c)Both of these
- d)None of these.
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
a)
Basic health and education facilities
b)
Ration shops
c)
Both of these
d)
None of these.
|
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Poonam chauhan answered |
Explanation:
Public Facility:
- Public facilities are services provided by the government to ensure the well-being and safety of its citizens. These facilities are accessible to all members of the public without discrimination.
- Basic health and education facilities are essential public services that contribute to the overall development and welfare of society.
- Ration shops are also a public facility that provides subsidized food items to low-income families, ensuring they have access to essential nutrition.
Correct Answer:
- The correct answer is option 'C' - Both of these. This is because both basic health and education facilities as well as ration shops are examples of public facilities provided by the government for the benefit of the citizens.
In conclusion, public facilities play a crucial role in promoting the well-being and development of society by ensuring access to essential services such as healthcare, education, and food security.
Public Facility:
- Public facilities are services provided by the government to ensure the well-being and safety of its citizens. These facilities are accessible to all members of the public without discrimination.
- Basic health and education facilities are essential public services that contribute to the overall development and welfare of society.
- Ration shops are also a public facility that provides subsidized food items to low-income families, ensuring they have access to essential nutrition.
Correct Answer:
- The correct answer is option 'C' - Both of these. This is because both basic health and education facilities as well as ration shops are examples of public facilities provided by the government for the benefit of the citizens.
In conclusion, public facilities play a crucial role in promoting the well-being and development of society by ensuring access to essential services such as healthcare, education, and food security.
In 2012, the per capita income of India was:- a)$15300 per annum
- b)$1530 per annum
- c)$153 per annum
- d)None of these.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
a)
$15300 per annum
b)
$1530 per annum
c)
$153 per annum
d)
None of these.
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Kamna Science Academy answered |
The per capita income of India in 2012 was $1530 per annum, indicating the average income of individuals in the country for that year.
What is the threat of non-renewable resources?- a)These will not produce energy in the near future.
- b)These will not be available in the near future.
- c)These will pollute the atmosphere.
- d)None of these.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
a)
These will not produce energy in the near future.
b)
These will not be available in the near future.
c)
These will pollute the atmosphere.
d)
None of these.
|
Get Idea answered |
Non-renewable resources are finite and will eventually deplete, posing a significant threat to energy security and sustainability.
Why is it important to calculate the average income, or per capita income, when comparing countries' development levels?- a)To compare the total income of countries
- b)To determine the total population of each country
- c)To understand what an average person earns in different countries
- d)To rank countries based on their total income
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer??
a)
To compare the total income of countries
b)
To determine the total population of each country
c)
To understand what an average person earns in different countries
d)
To rank countries based on their total income
|
Kajal verma answered |
Importance of Average Income in Development Comparisons
Calculating average income, or per capita income, is crucial for understanding the economic well-being of individuals in different countries. Here’s why option 'C' is the correct answer:
Understanding Individual Earnings
- Average Income Definition: Per capita income represents the average income earned per person in a specific area, typically a country.
- Standard of Living Indicator: It serves as a key indicator of the standard of living in a country, allowing for a comparison of economic prosperity among nations.
Comparative Analysis
- Economic Equality: By focusing on average income, we can gauge how wealth is distributed among the populace, providing insights into income inequality.
- Development Level: Higher per capita income often correlates with better access to education, healthcare, and overall quality of life, making it a vital measure for assessing development levels.
Policy Implications
- Targeted Policies: Understanding average income helps governments and organizations in crafting policies aimed at improving economic conditions for citizens.
- Global Comparisons: It allows policymakers to compare their country’s development with that of others, facilitating international cooperation and aid.
Conclusion
In summary, calculating average income is essential for grasping what an average person earns in different countries. This understanding goes beyond mere numbers; it reflects the economic realities that individuals face, influencing both policy decisions and quality of life assessments on a global scale.
Calculating average income, or per capita income, is crucial for understanding the economic well-being of individuals in different countries. Here’s why option 'C' is the correct answer:
Understanding Individual Earnings
- Average Income Definition: Per capita income represents the average income earned per person in a specific area, typically a country.
- Standard of Living Indicator: It serves as a key indicator of the standard of living in a country, allowing for a comparison of economic prosperity among nations.
Comparative Analysis
- Economic Equality: By focusing on average income, we can gauge how wealth is distributed among the populace, providing insights into income inequality.
- Development Level: Higher per capita income often correlates with better access to education, healthcare, and overall quality of life, making it a vital measure for assessing development levels.
Policy Implications
- Targeted Policies: Understanding average income helps governments and organizations in crafting policies aimed at improving economic conditions for citizens.
- Global Comparisons: It allows policymakers to compare their country’s development with that of others, facilitating international cooperation and aid.
Conclusion
In summary, calculating average income is essential for grasping what an average person earns in different countries. This understanding goes beyond mere numbers; it reflects the economic realities that individuals face, influencing both policy decisions and quality of life assessments on a global scale.
Assertion (A): The average income is considered an important criterion for development.
Reason (R): A country's average income reflects the overall economic well-being of its residents.
- a)If both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion
- b)If both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion
- c)If Assertion is true but Reason is false
- d)If both Assertion and Reason are false
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer??
Assertion (A): The average income is considered an important criterion for development.
Reason (R): A country's average income reflects the overall economic well-being of its residents.
a)
If both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion
b)
If both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion
c)
If Assertion is true but Reason is false
d)
If both Assertion and Reason are false
|
Aashi iyer answered |
Understanding the Assertion and Reason
The statement considers two important aspects: the average income and its role in assessing a country's development.
Assertion (A)
- The average income is a crucial indicator for determining development levels within a country.
- Higher average income often correlates with better access to resources, education, and healthcare, which are essential for overall development.
Reason (R)
- A country's average income indeed reflects the economic well-being of its residents.
- It indicates how much wealth is generated and distributed among the population, influencing their quality of life.
Connection Between Assertion and Reason
- Both the assertion and the reason are true.
- The average income serves as a comprehensive measure of development, while the economic well-being of residents directly impacts their living standards.
Correct Explanation
- The reason explains why the assertion holds true.
- As average income rises, it signifies economic progress and improvement in living conditions, thus supporting the statement about its importance in development.
Conclusion
- Therefore, since both the assertion and reason are true, and the reason correctly explains the assertion, the correct answer is option 'A'.
- Understanding this relationship is vital in evaluating the socio-economic status of a country.
The statement considers two important aspects: the average income and its role in assessing a country's development.
Assertion (A)
- The average income is a crucial indicator for determining development levels within a country.
- Higher average income often correlates with better access to resources, education, and healthcare, which are essential for overall development.
Reason (R)
- A country's average income indeed reflects the economic well-being of its residents.
- It indicates how much wealth is generated and distributed among the population, influencing their quality of life.
Connection Between Assertion and Reason
- Both the assertion and the reason are true.
- The average income serves as a comprehensive measure of development, while the economic well-being of residents directly impacts their living standards.
Correct Explanation
- The reason explains why the assertion holds true.
- As average income rises, it signifies economic progress and improvement in living conditions, thus supporting the statement about its importance in development.
Conclusion
- Therefore, since both the assertion and reason are true, and the reason correctly explains the assertion, the correct answer is option 'A'.
- Understanding this relationship is vital in evaluating the socio-economic status of a country.
Which one of the following is the best criteria to compare different countries on the scale of development?- a)Income
- b)Social equality
- c)Per Capita income
- d)None of these.
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer??
a)
Income
b)
Social equality
c)
Per Capita income
d)
None of these.
|
|
Sarika bhatia answered |
Understanding Per Capita Income as a Development Metric
When comparing different countries based on development, the best criterion is often considered to be Per Capita Income. Here’s why it stands out among the other options:
1. Definition of Per Capita Income
- Per Capita Income is the average income earned per person in a given area or country.
- It is calculated by dividing the total income of the country by its population.
2. Economic Indicator
- Per Capita Income provides a clear indication of the economic health of a country.
- It reflects the standard of living and the economic opportunities available to individuals.
3. Comparison Across Countries
- Unlike total income, which can be skewed by a few wealthy individuals, Per Capita Income normalizes data across populations.
- This allows for a fairer comparison between countries with different population sizes.
4. Limitations of Other Criteria
- Income (option a): Total income doesn't account for population size, making it less effective for comparison.
- Social Equality (option b): While crucial, social equality is more qualitative and harder to measure objectively across countries.
- None of these (option d): This option dismisses the value of Per Capita Income, which is widely recognized in economic studies.
5. Conclusion
- Overall, Per Capita Income serves as a robust framework for assessing and comparing the development status of countries.
- It encapsulates both economic performance and living standards, making it a vital tool for policymakers and researchers alike.
When comparing different countries based on development, the best criterion is often considered to be Per Capita Income. Here’s why it stands out among the other options:
1. Definition of Per Capita Income
- Per Capita Income is the average income earned per person in a given area or country.
- It is calculated by dividing the total income of the country by its population.
2. Economic Indicator
- Per Capita Income provides a clear indication of the economic health of a country.
- It reflects the standard of living and the economic opportunities available to individuals.
3. Comparison Across Countries
- Unlike total income, which can be skewed by a few wealthy individuals, Per Capita Income normalizes data across populations.
- This allows for a fairer comparison between countries with different population sizes.
4. Limitations of Other Criteria
- Income (option a): Total income doesn't account for population size, making it less effective for comparison.
- Social Equality (option b): While crucial, social equality is more qualitative and harder to measure objectively across countries.
- None of these (option d): This option dismisses the value of Per Capita Income, which is widely recognized in economic studies.
5. Conclusion
- Overall, Per Capita Income serves as a robust framework for assessing and comparing the development status of countries.
- It encapsulates both economic performance and living standards, making it a vital tool for policymakers and researchers alike.
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