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Point A(4, 2) divides segment BC in the ratio 2 : 5. Coordinates of B are (2, 6) and C is (7, y). What is the value of y?
  • a)
    8
  • b)
    -8
  • c)
    6
  • d)
    -6
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Ssc Cgl answered
The coordinates of A are (4, 2).
The coordinates of B are (2, 6).
The coordinates of C are (7, y).
x1 = 2, x2 = 7, y1 = 6, y2 = y, m1 = 2, m2 = 5
By using the section formula:

The equation of the line passing through (1, 2) and parallel to 3x + 4y + 7 = 0.
  • a)
    3x – 4y = 11
  • b)
    3x + 4y =11
  • c)
    3x + 4y = 0
  • d)
    None of these
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Ssc Cgl answered
 
  • The given line is:
  • 3x + 4y + 7 = 0
  • Step 1: Find the slope of the given line:
  • Rewrite as y = mx + c: y = -3/4 * x - 7/4
  • So, the slope (m) is: -3/4.
  • Step 2: Use the point-slope form for the new line passing through (1, 2):
  • y - 2 = -3/4 (x - 1)
  • Step 3: Simplify the equation:
  • y - 2 = -3/4 * x + 3/4 y = -3/4 * x + 3/4 + 2 y = -3/4 * x + 11/4
  • Step 4: Convert to general form:
  • Multiply by 4: 4y = -3x + 11 Rearrange: 3x + 4y = 11
 

What is the reflection on the point (−4, 3) in the line x = −2?
  • a)
    (−4, −7)
  • b)
    (4, 3)
  • c)
    (0, 3)
  • d)
    (−4, 7)
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Abhiram Mehra answered
Understanding Reflection Across a Vertical Line
When reflecting a point across a vertical line, the x-coordinate will change, while the y-coordinate remains the same. In this case, we are reflecting the point (-4, 3) across the line x = -2.
Steps to Find the Reflection:
1. Identify the Original Point and Line of Reflection:
- Original Point: (-4, 3)
- Line of Reflection: x = -2
2. Calculate the Distance from the Point to the Line:
- The original point's x-coordinate is -4.
- The distance to the line x = -2 is:
- Distance = -2 - (-4) = 2 units.
3. Reflecting the Point:
- To find the reflection, we move the same distance (2 units) on the opposite side of the line.
- New x-coordinate: -2 + 2 = 0.
- The y-coordinate remains unchanged: 3.
4. Resulting Coordinates of the Reflection:
- The reflected point is (0, 3).
Conclusion:
The correct reflection of the point (-4, 3) in the line x = -2 is (0, 3). Therefore, the correct answer is option 'C'.

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