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All questions of Rational Numbers for Class 8 Exam

Which rational number is in between -2/3 and -1/4?
  • a)
    -5/24
  • b)
    -5/12
  • c)
    5/12
  • d)
    None of these
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Shubham Sharma answered
ANSWER :- d
Solution :- If a and b are two Rational numbers then a rational number between them is ( a + b )/2
Rational number between -2/3 and -1/4 = [ (-2/3) + (-1/4)]/2
= [ ( -8 - 3 )/12]/2
= [(-11)/12]/2
= -11/24

The sum of two numbers is -4/3 If one of them is –5  then what is the other number?
  • a)
    11/3
  • b)
    -11/3
  • c)
    16/3
  • d)
    19/3
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Kaavya Mishra answered
Given information:
The sum of two numbers is -4/3.
One of the numbers is -5.

Let's solve the problem step by step:

Step 1: Assign variables
Let's assume the other number is x.

Step 2: Write the equation
According to the given information, the sum of the two numbers is -4/3. So, we can write the equation as:
-5 + x = -4/3

Step 3: Solve the equation
Add 5 to both sides to isolate x:
x = -4/3 + 5
x = -4/3 + 15/3
x = 11/3

Step 4: Answer the question
Therefore, the other number is 11/3. So, the correct answer is option 'A' - 11/3.

Closure property of rational number will be value in:
  • a)
    Addition
  • b)
    Subtraction
  • c)
    Multiplication
  • d)
    All of these. 
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

Shubham Sharma answered
Closure property of rational numbers is satisfied for addition, subtraction and multiplication.
Closure property : The sum of two rational numbers will be a rational of addition for rational number. 

How many rational numbers lie between 1/5 and 1/3?
  • a)
    One
  • b)
    Two
  • c)
    Three
  • d)
    Infinite numbers
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

Jithin Ghosh answered
Explanation:

To determine the number of rational numbers that lie between 1/5 and 1/3, we need to find the rational numbers with denominators between 5 and 3.

Finding the Rational Numbers:
To find the rational numbers between 1/5 and 1/3, we need to find the fractions with denominators between 5 and 3.

Finding the Smallest Rational Number:
The smallest rational number that lies between 1/5 and 1/3 can be found by taking the average of the two given numbers.

Average = (1/5 + 1/3) / 2 = 8/30 = 4/15

So, the smallest rational number that lies between 1/5 and 1/3 is 4/15.

Finding the Largest Rational Number:
The largest rational number that lies between 1/5 and 1/3 can be found by taking the average of the two given numbers.

Average = (1/5 + 1/3) / 2 = 8/30 = 4/15

So, the largest rational number that lies between 1/5 and 1/3 is also 4/15.

Finding the Number of Rational Numbers:
Since the smallest and largest rational numbers between 1/5 and 1/3 are the same, it means that there is an infinite number of rational numbers between 1/5 and 1/3.

This is because we can always find a rational number that lies between any two rational numbers by taking their average. In this case, the average is the same for both the smallest and largest rational numbers, which means there are infinitely many rational numbers between them.

Therefore, the correct answer is option 'D' - Infinite numbers.

If x is a non-zero rational number, then what is the value of x°?
  • a)
    1
  • b)
    0
  • c)
     -1
  • d)
    Not defined . 
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

EduRev Class 8 answered
According to the rules of exponents, any non-zero number raised to the power of zero is equal to 1. This rule applies regardless of whether the number is rational or irrational, as long as it is not zero.
  • x is a non-zero rational number.
  • x° = 1.
Therefore, the value of is 1.

Which number is largest among 
  • a)
    7/-18
  • b)
    4/-9
  • c)
    -5/12
  • d)
    -2/3
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Get Idea answered
To determine which fraction is the largest, we convert each to a decimal
: - A: 7/-18 ≈ -0.388
- B: 4/-9 ≈ -0.444
- C: -5/12 ≈ -0.4167
- D: -2/3 ≈ -0.6667
Among these, A (-0.388) is the closest to zero, making it the largest number.

The value of (5/4) – (8/3) is:
  • a)
    17/12
  • b)
    - 17/12
  • c)
    12/17
  • d)
    -12/17
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Vp Classes answered
Explanation: 5/4 – 8/3
Making the denominator equal:
[(5/4) x (3/3)] – [(8/3) x (4/4)]
= (15/12) – (32/12)
= (15 – 32)/12
= -17/12

The sum of two numbers is 24 and their difference is 10, then,
 number, y = 2nd number].
  • a)
    27/18
  • b)
    17/7
  • c)
    118/16
  • d)
    14/34
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Coders Trust answered
x + y = 24
The difference between x and y is 10. In other words, x minus y equals 10 and can be written as equation B:
x - y = 10
Now solve equation B for x to get the revised equation B:
x - y = 10
x = 10 + y
Then substitute x in equation A from the revised equation B and then solve for y:
x + y = 24
10 + y + y = 24
10 + 2y = 24
2y = 14
y = 7
Now we know y is 7. Which means that we can substitute y for 7 in equation A and solve for x:
x + y = 24
x + 7 = 24
x = 17
So x/y = 17/7

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