All questions of Natural Resources and Their Use for Class 8 Exam

Benefits of Traditional Agricultural Practices
Traditional agricultural practices, such as those outlined in Vriksayurveda, offer numerous advantages, particularly in enhancing soil health and fertility. Here's how these practices contribute positively to agriculture:
1. Soil Health Improvement
- Traditional methods emphasize the use of organic materials like compost and natural fertilizers.
- These practices help in replenishing nutrients in the soil, making it more fertile over time.
2. Microbial Activity
- By avoiding chemical fertilizers, traditional practices encourage the proliferation of beneficial soil microorganisms.
- A rich microbial community enhances nutrient availability and promotes healthy plant growth.
3. Soil Structure and Water Retention
- Organic matter from traditional practices improves soil structure, leading to better aeration and drainage.
- Enhanced soil structure also improves water retention, reducing the need for frequent irrigation.
4. Pest and Disease Resistance
- Fertile soil nurtures robust plants that are less susceptible to pests and diseases.
- Traditional practices often include crop rotation and intercropping, which further protect against infestations.
5. Sustainability and Biodiversity
- By fostering a diverse ecosystem, traditional agriculture supports a variety of crops and wildlife.
- This biodiversity is crucial for ecosystem resilience, helping to combat climate change impacts.
In conclusion, adopting traditional agricultural practices, like those of Vriksayurveda, significantly enhances soil health and fertility, ensuring sustainable farming and better crop yields over time.