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According to the studies, dolphins, whales and ---- other sea creatures use highly sophisticated navigation systems.
  • a)
    any
  • b)
    a little
  • c)
    many
  • d)
    much
  • e)
    each
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Vivek Patel answered
 'Much" is used before non-countable terms while "many" is used for countable terms.
According to the studies, dolphins, whales and many other sea creatures use highly sophisticated navigation systems.
 

---- argument could move ---- man from this decision.
  • a)
    No / either
  • b)
    Every / both
  • c)
    No / neither
  • d)
    Each / all
  • e)
    Each / both
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Shalini Patel answered
Use of "either" when we think of the two people or things as individuals. We use "either" with a singular noun.
Hence, No argument could move either man from this decision.
Man(singular noun)
 

Although the language learning abilities of apes have surprised ---- scientists, they generally agree that apes do not progress beyond ---- linguistic abilities of a two-year-old child.
  • a)
    few / a
  • b)
    a little / the
  • c)
    many / the
  • d)
    each / a
  • e)
    much / the
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Explanation:

The correct answer is option C: many / the.

Explanation:
When we analyze the sentence, we can determine that the missing words should be consistent with the information provided.

The first blank should be filled with a word that indicates surprise, as the sentence suggests that the language learning abilities of apes have surprised scientists.

The word "few" (option A) does not convey surprise. It means a small number or not many. This contradicts the information in the sentence, which states that the abilities of apes have surprised scientists.

The word "a little" (option B) also does not convey surprise. It means a small amount or not much. Again, this contradicts the information in the sentence.

The word "each" (option D) does not fit the context of the sentence. It does not convey surprise and does not provide a logical connection to the rest of the sentence.

The word "much" (option E) does not convey surprise. It means a large amount or a significant extent. This does not align with the information in the sentence, which states that the abilities of apes have surprised scientists.

Therefore, option C is the correct answer. The word "many" indicates surprise as it suggests that the language learning abilities of apes have surprised many scientists.

For the second blank, the correct article to use is "the." This is because the sentence is comparing the linguistic abilities of apes to those of a two-year-old child. The specific linguistic abilities being referred to are those of a two-year-old child, so "the" is the appropriate article to use.

In the first ---- months of life, an infant learns how to lift its head, how to smile and how to recognize its parents.
  • a)
    many
  • b)
    a lot of
  • c)
    any
  • d)
    the number of
  • e)
    few
Correct answer is option 'E'. Can you explain this answer?

Kiran Nambiar answered
Explanation:

Developmental Milestones in the First Few Months:
- In the first few months of life, typically the first 3-6 months, infants go through significant developmental milestones.

Learning Abilities:
- During this period, an infant learns how to lift its head, a crucial skill for developing neck muscles and building strength.
- Infants also start to smile, which is an important social and emotional milestone.
- They begin to recognize their parents and primary caregivers, showing early signs of attachment and bonding.

Key Points:
- The options "many," "a lot of," "any," and "the number of" do not accurately describe the specific developmental milestones achieved by infants in the first few months.
- The phrase "few months" in option "E" correctly captures the time frame in which these developmental milestones typically occur.

In the United States of America, there are literacy classes for workers, ---- of whom never graduated from high school.
  • a)
    a little
  • b)
    much
  • c)
    any
  • d)
    many
  • e)
    a good deal
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

EduRev GMAT answered
Explanation:
The correct answer is D: many.
Here's the detailed explanation:
- The sentence states that in the United States of America, there are literacy classes for workers.
- It also mentions that many of these workers never graduated from high school.
- The word "many" is used to indicate a large number of workers who didn't complete high school.
- This makes sense in the context of literacy classes, as these classes are typically designed to help individuals improve their reading and writing skills, including those who may not have completed high school.
Other options:
- Option A: "a little" implies a small number, which contradicts the sentence stating that many workers never graduated from high school.
- Option B: "much" is used to refer to an uncountable quantity, which doesn't fit the context of workers who never graduated from high school.
- Option C: "any" indicates an absence or lack of something, which doesn't align with the sentence mentioning workers who didn't complete high school.
- Option E: "a good deal" means a large amount or quantity, but it doesn't specifically address the workers who never graduated from high school.

On some computers there are keys which can have as many as five different functions ----.
  • a)
    either
  • b)
    each
  • c)
    none
  • d)
    every
  • e)
    both
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Prasad Joshi answered
If we chose option C, D, or E then it becomes an illogical sentence
Then if we chose option A it becomes an incomplete sentence
But
if we chose option B then the sentence becomes logical & grammatically correct

Oakland is about to go bilingual, with two official languages, but ---- of them is English.
  • a)
    both
  • b)
    none
  • c)
    neither
  • d)
    either
  • e)
    no
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Avi Chauhan answered
Bilingualism in Oakland

Introduction
Oakland is a city located in California, USA. Recently, the city announced that it would become officially bilingual, recognizing two languages as official. However, one of those languages is not English. This decision has raised questions and concerns among the residents and visitors of Oakland.

Explanation
The correct answer to the question is option C, which is "neither." This means that neither of the two official languages in Oakland is English. The decision to become bilingual is a significant step towards inclusivity and diversity. It recognizes the importance of non-English speaking communities and aims to provide equal opportunities to all residents and visitors.

Implications
The implications of this decision are significant. It means that all official documents, signs, and communications will be available in two languages. The two official languages in Oakland will be Spanish and Chinese. This will benefit the large Hispanic and Chinese communities in Oakland, who have faced language barriers in the past. It will also make Oakland a more attractive destination for tourists who speak these languages.

Challenges
However, this decision also poses some challenges. Some people may feel that this decision undermines the importance of English as the primary language in the United States. It may also require additional resources and funding to implement this decision effectively. Additionally, it may take time for people to adapt to this change, and there may be some resistance from those who do not speak Spanish or Chinese.

Conclusion
In conclusion, Oakland's decision to become bilingual is a significant step towards inclusivity and diversity. It recognizes the importance of non-English speaking communities and aims to provide equal opportunities to all residents and visitors. While there may be challenges, this decision has the potential to make Oakland a more welcoming and accessible city for all.

He gave ---- of us advice about our present goals.
  • a)
    every
  • b)
    each
  • c)
    the whole
  • d)
    much
  • e)
    no
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Advait Malik answered
Explanation:

Each:
- The word "each" is used to refer to every individual or item in a group separately.
- In this sentence, the speaker is referring to the advice given to each individual separately, indicating that each person received advice about their present goals.

Other options:
- "Every" refers to all the members of a group as a whole, while "each" focuses on individual members.
- "The whole" implies advice given collectively to the entire group, not individually.
- "Much" is used with uncountable nouns and does not fit in the context of giving advice to individuals.
- "No" is a negative response and does not make sense in this sentence.

---- Peter ---- Michael come here quite often but ---- of them gives us help.
  • a)
    Both / and / either
  • b)
    Neither / nor / both
  • c)
    Both / and / neither
  • d)
    Either / or / all
  • e)
    Both / or / any
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Sanaya Sarkar answered
Explanation:

The given sentence talks about two people, Peter and Michael, who come often but do not give any help. To solve this question, we need to identify the correct combination of conjunctions that can be used to connect these two clauses.

The correct combination of conjunctions in this sentence is "Both/And/Neither".

- Both is used to indicate two people or things together.
- And is used to connect two similar ideas or items.
- Neither is used to indicate that none of the two options given are valid.

Therefore, the correct answer is option C, Both/And/Neither.

Let's look at the options one by one:

a) Both/And/Either - This combination of conjunctions is incorrect as either is used to indicate a choice between two options, but the sentence does not present any options to choose from.

b) Neither/Nor/Both - This combination is incorrect as the sentence does not present any positive outcome.

c) Both/And/Neither - This combination is correct as it indicates that both Peter and Michael come often, but neither of them gives any help.

d) Either/Or/All - This combination is incorrect as all is used to indicate everything, but the sentence talks about only two people.

e) Both/Or/Any - This combination is incorrect as or is used to indicate a choice between two options, but the sentence does not present any options to choose from.

The dietary habits of a child often have ---- to do with that child's eating habits as an adult.
  • a)
     little
  • b)
    whole
  • c)
    every
  • d)
    a great amount
  • e)
    most
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Quantifiers are determiners that describe quantity in a noun phrase. They answer the question "How many?" or "How much?" on a scale from none (0%) to all (100%).
We use some quantifiers only with countable nouns. We use some other quantifiers only with uncountable nouns. And we use some with countable or uncountable nouns.

The two brothers got up at 8:30 that day. ---- of the m were tired, because ---- of the m had slept well.
  • a)
    Both / neither
  • b)
    Neither / neither
  • c)
    Either / none
  • d)
    None / either
  • e)
    All / both
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

EduRev GMAT answered
Explanation:
The sentence states that the two brothers got up at 8:30 that day. It then goes on to say that "of them were tired, because of them had slept well."
To determine the correct answer, we need to analyze the sentence and identify the correct pronouns to use.
- The sentence states that "of them were tired," which indicates that both brothers were tired.
- The sentence also states that "because of them had slept well," which indicates that neither of the brothers had slept well.
Based on this analysis, we can determine that the correct answer is A: Both / neither.
- "Both" accurately represents the fact that both brothers were tired.
- "Neither" accurately represents the fact that neither of the brothers had slept well.

Everyone should have a check up with the dentist ---- six months.
  • a)
    another
  • b)
    each
  • c)
    every
  • d)
    all
  • e)
    the whole
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

EduRev GMAT answered
Explanation:
The correct answer is C: every.
Reasoning:
- The sentence states that "Everyone should have a check-up with the dentist." This implies that it is a general recommendation for all individuals.
- The phrase "six months" indicates the frequency of the check-up. It suggests that it should be done regularly at specific intervals.
- Among the given options, "every" is the most suitable word to indicate regular and recurring intervals.
- Option A, "another," implies a repeated action but does not specify the frequency of occurrence.
- Option B, "each," is similar to "every" but is not as commonly used to indicate regular intervals.
- Option D, "all," is too general and does not convey the specific frequency mentioned in the sentence.
- Option E, "the whole," is not appropriate in this context as it does not convey the meaning of regular check-ups.
Thus, the correct answer is C: every.

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