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All questions of Analogy for Class 10 Exam

Select the correct option in order to complete the analogy.
Venerate : Worship :: Extol : ?
  • a)
    Glorify
  • b)
    Homage
  • c)
    Compliment
  • d)
    Recommend
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Jay Banerjee answered
Explanation:
The analogy presented in the question is structured as follows: Venerate is a synonym of Worship. To complete the analogy, we need to find a word that is synonymous with Extol. The correct answer is:

Glorify

Reasoning:
- Venerate means to regard with great respect or reverence, similar to how worship is an act of showing reverence towards a deity or religious figure.
- Extol means to praise enthusiastically or highly, which is synonymous with glorify.
- Therefore, just as venerate is related to worship, extol is related to glorify in the same way.
In this analogy, the relationship between the words is based on their similar meanings and how they are used in context. It is important to understand the definitions of the words presented in the analogy in order to identify the correct answer.

Select the correct option in order to complete the analogy.
Dilatory : Expeditious :: Direct : ?
  • a)
    Tortuous
  • b)
    Circumlocutory
  • c)
    Straight
  • d)
    Curved
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Arpit chawla answered
Explanation:

Dilatory : Expeditious :: Direct : ?
In this analogy, the relationship between the words "dilatory" and "expeditious" is one of opposites. Dilatory means causing a delay or being slow to act, while expeditious means prompt or speedy. Therefore, we need to find a word that is the opposite of direct.

Direct vs Circumlocutory:
- The word that best completes the analogy is "Circumlocutory".
- Direct means straightforward or to the point, while circumlocutory means using many words when fewer would do, being indirect or roundabout.
- Therefore, just as dilatory is the opposite of expeditious, direct is the opposite of circumlocutory in this analogy.
Therefore, the correct answer is:

b) Circumlocutory

Select the correct option in order to complete the analogy.
Cup : Lip :: Bird : ?
  • a)
    Bush
  • b)
    Grass
  • c)
    Forest
  • d)
    Beak
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

Pranjal Mehra answered
Cup : Lip :: Bird : Beak

Analogy Explanation:
An analogy is a comparison between two things that are similar in some way. In this analogy, we are given the relationship between a cup and a lip, and we need to find a similar relationship between a bird and another object.

Cup and Lip Relationship:
The relationship between a cup and a lip is that the lip is a part of the cup. The lip is the edge or rim of the cup, which allows us to drink from it and prevents liquid from spilling out.

Bird and Beak Relationship:
The relationship between a bird and a beak is also that the beak is a part of the bird. The beak is the mouth or bill of the bird, which it uses for various purposes such as feeding, grooming, building nests, and defending itself.

Options Analysis:
a) Bush: A bush is not a part of a bird. It does not have a similar relationship as cup and lip.
b) Grass: Grass is not a part of a bird. It does not have a similar relationship as cup and lip.
c) Forest: A forest is not a part of a bird. It does not have a similar relationship as cup and lip.
d) Beak: The beak is a part of a bird, just like the lip is a part of a cup. This option has a similar relationship as cup and lip.

Conclusion:
Based on the given analogy, the correct option to complete the analogy is Beak because it has a similar relationship with bird as lip has with a cup.

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