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AFCAT Mock Test - 12 - AFCAT MCQ


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30 Questions MCQ Test IAF AFCAT Mock Test Series and EKT for (ME, EEE, CSE) 2025 - AFCAT Mock Test - 12

AFCAT Mock Test - 12 for AFCAT 2024 is part of IAF AFCAT Mock Test Series and EKT for (ME, EEE, CSE) 2025 preparation. The AFCAT Mock Test - 12 questions and answers have been prepared according to the AFCAT exam syllabus.The AFCAT Mock Test - 12 MCQs are made for AFCAT 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for AFCAT Mock Test - 12 below.
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AFCAT Mock Test - 12 - Question 1

Out of four alternatives, choose the one which can be substituted for the given words/sentences.

Q. Relating to the process of mentally understanding something

Detailed Solution for AFCAT Mock Test - 12 - Question 1

The meanings are as follows:
Congenial: pleasing or liked on account of having qualities or interests that are similar to one's own
Congenital: particular trait present from birth
Cathartic: providing psychological relief through the open expression of strong emotions
Cognitive: process of mentally understanding something
Thus option 2 is the correct answer.

AFCAT Mock Test - 12 - Question 2

Which organization has joined forces with CSIR-IMMT to enhance India's mineral security through technical collaboration?

Detailed Solution for AFCAT Mock Test - 12 - Question 2

KABIL and CSIR-IMMT have allied to strengthen India's mineral security, leveraging CSIR-IMMT's expertise in mineral processing and metal extraction for collaborative projects and technical advancements.

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AFCAT Mock Test - 12 - Question 3

Which bank participated in the first Credit Default Swap (CDS) trade under the new RBI guidelines?

Detailed Solution for AFCAT Mock Test - 12 - Question 3

State Bank of India (SBI) engaged in the first Credit Default Swap (CDS) trade under the new RBI norms, partnering with Standard Chartered Bank India for a ₹25 crore transaction. This signifies a significant development in credit risk management and financial instrument sophistication in India.

AFCAT Mock Test - 12 - Question 4

According to the Hurun Global Unicorn Index 2024, in terms of unicorn creation, which position does India hold globally?

Detailed Solution for AFCAT Mock Test - 12 - Question 4

India ranked third globally in unicorn creation with 67 unicorns, trailing behind the United States with 703 unicorns and China with 340, as per the Hurun Global Unicorn Index. This position reflects India's status in the global startup ecosystem, despite a decline in unicorn creation for the first time since 2017.

AFCAT Mock Test - 12 - Question 5

Which bank became the first private bank to open a branch in Lakshadweep?

Detailed Solution for AFCAT Mock Test - 12 - Question 5

HDFC Bank's initiative to open a branch in Lakshadweep, specifically at Kavaratti Island, marks a milestone as it becomes the first private sector bank to establish a presence in the Union Territory. This move underscores HDFC Bank's commitment to expanding its reach and offering banking services, including personalized digital solutions, to the residents and businesses of Lakshadweep.

AFCAT Mock Test - 12 - Question 6

With whom has ICICI Lombard partnered to expand its insurance distribution?

Detailed Solution for AFCAT Mock Test - 12 - Question 6

ICICI Lombard has teamed up with Policybazaar to leverage its digital platform and reach 10 million customers with a range of insurance products, including motor, health, travel, home, and business insurance. This partnership aims to enhance insurance accessibility and distribution across India.

AFCAT Mock Test - 12 - Question 7

According to the WHO's 2024 Global Hepatitis Report, in which position does India rank globally for Hepatitis B and C cases?

Detailed Solution for AFCAT Mock Test - 12 - Question 7

India ranks second globally in Hepatitis B and C cases, with 3.5 crore infections, as per the WHO's 2024 Global Hepatitis Report. This ranking highlights the significant health challenges posed by Hepatitis and the need for public health interventions.

AFCAT Mock Test - 12 - Question 8

What percentage has the Asian Development Bank (ADB) raised India's GDP growth forecast for the current fiscal year (FY25) to?

Detailed Solution for AFCAT Mock Test - 12 - Question 8

The Asian Development Bank (ADB) has raised India's GDP growth forecast for FY25 to 7% from the previous estimate of 6.7%, citing robust investment in public and private sectors and improving consumer demand as key drivers of growth.

AFCAT Mock Test - 12 - Question 9

Which organization is set to launch a new edition of the Girl Child Empowerment Mission (GEM)?

Detailed Solution for AFCAT Mock Test - 12 - Question 9

NTPC Limited, India's largest power company, is unveiling a new version of its Girl Child Empowerment Mission (GEM), aligning with the Beti Bachao, Beti Padhao campaign to promote gender equality and provide opportunities for young girls' development.

AFCAT Mock Test - 12 - Question 10

In response to the recent terrorist attack in Moscow, which country did India convene with to enhance counter-terrorism cooperation?

Detailed Solution for AFCAT Mock Test - 12 - Question 10

Following the Moscow attacks, India collaborated with Kazakhstan to strengthen their efforts against terrorism, focusing on regional threats and strategies to combat cross-border terrorist activities.

AFCAT Mock Test - 12 - Question 11

Where was the Homoeopathy Symposium organized by the Central Council for Research in Homoeopathy inaugurated?

Detailed Solution for AFCAT Mock Test - 12 - Question 11

The President of India, Smt Droupadi Murmu, inaugurated the two-day Homoeopathy Symposium in New Delhi on World Homoeopathy Day. She emphasized the global adoption of Homoeopathy and the significance of research and proficiency in advancing this medical system's acceptance.

AFCAT Mock Test - 12 - Question 12

Out of the four alternatives, choose the one which can be substituted for the given words/sentence.

Q. A person highly skilled in music or another artistic pursuit

Detailed Solution for AFCAT Mock Test - 12 - Question 12

The meanings are as follows:
Dilettante: a person who cultivates an area of interest, such as the arts, without real commitment or knowledge
Amateur: engaging or engaged in without payment; non-professional
Virago: domineering, violent, or bad-tempered woman
Virtuoso: A person highly skilled in music or any other artistic pursuit
The correct answer is option 2.

AFCAT Mock Test - 12 - Question 13

Out of the four alternatives, choose the one which can be substituted for the given words/sentence.

Q. The process for blood purification when the kidneys malfunction.

Detailed Solution for AFCAT Mock Test - 12 - Question 13

The meanings are:
Dialysis: the separation of particles in a liquid on the basis of differences in their ability to pass through a membrane, the clinical purification of blood by dialysis, as a substitute for the normal function of the kidney.
Dialling: is a gerund or present participle referring to calling (a telephone number) by turning a dial or using a keypad.
Delish: delicious.
Delicious: to anything highly pleasant to the taste.
Thus the correct answer is option 1.

AFCAT Mock Test - 12 - Question 14

Out of the four alternatives, choose the one which can be substituted for the given words/sentence.

Q. Familiar with and at ease in many different countries and cultures.

Detailed Solution for AFCAT Mock Test - 12 - Question 14

The word meanings are:
Cosmopolitan: a person who is familiar with and at ease in many different countries and cultures.
Bohemian: one who practises an unconventional style of living.
Philanthropist: someone who donates for a cause.
Internationalist: a political principle of fostering co-operation between countries and people.
Thus the correct answer is option 2.

AFCAT Mock Test - 12 - Question 15

In the following question, four words are given out of which one word is correctly spelled. Select the correctly spelled word and fill in the blank.

Q. The house faced the ____________ with a perfectly green park on the other side. 

Detailed Solution for AFCAT Mock Test - 12 - Question 15

The correct answer is option 4.
Boulevard
 means a wide street in a town or city, typically one lined with trees.'
The complete sentence will be: 

The house faced the boulevard with a perfectly green park on the other side. 

AFCAT Mock Test - 12 - Question 16

In the following question, a word has been written in 4 different ways out of which only one correctly spelt. Select the correctly spelled word and fill in the blank.

Q. Laila was so happy about the pregnancy that she was ________.

Detailed Solution for AFCAT Mock Test - 12 - Question 16

The correct answer is option 1.
To be luminescent
 is to be emitting light that is not caused by heat.
The complete sentence will be: 
Laila was so happy about the pregnancy that she was luminescent.

AFCAT Mock Test - 12 - Question 17

In the following question, a word has been written in four different ways out of which only one is correctly spelled. Select the correctly spelled word and fill in the blank.

Q. Robin had only one aim in her life: to ___________ as much wealth as possible before she turned forty.

Detailed Solution for AFCAT Mock Test - 12 - Question 17

The correct option is option 1. 
Accumulate 
means to gather together or acquire an increasing number or quantity of.
The complete sentence will be:

Robin had only one aim in her life: to accumulate as much wealth as possible before she turned forty.

AFCAT Mock Test - 12 - Question 18

In the following question, a word has been written in four different ways out of which only one is correctly spelled. Select the correctly spelled word and fill in the blank.

Q. Hiteshri can play the __________ really well now that she has been practicing for years. 

Detailed Solution for AFCAT Mock Test - 12 - Question 18

The correct option is option 2.
Accordion 
means a musical instrument played by stretching and squeezing with the hands to work a central bellow that blows air over metal reeds, the melody and chords being sounded by buttons or keys.
The complete sentence will be:

Hiteshri can play the accordion really well now that she has been practicing for years. 

AFCAT Mock Test - 12 - Question 19

In the following question, the sentence given with blank is to be filled in with an appropriate option. Select the correct alternative out of the four and indicate it by selecting the appropriate option.

Q. The aliens ­­­­­___________ the planet from the southern pole which was in the dead of the night.

Detailed Solution for AFCAT Mock Test - 12 - Question 19

The correct answer is option 1.
To invade
 means to enter (a country or region) so as to subjugate or occupy it.
The form of the verb denotes that the time of occurrence of the events.
The given sentence is in the past tense as can be understood from the helping verb 'was'.
Thus the verb in the blank should also be in the past tense in accordance with the rest of the sentence. 
Thus 'invade' is not applicable, nor is 'invading'.
The sentence is not in want of a noun but a verb and thus 'invasion' is also inappropriate. 
The complete sentence will be:
The aliens ­­­­­invaded the planet from the southern pole which was in the dead of the night.

AFCAT Mock Test - 12 - Question 20

In the following question, the sentence given with blank is to be filled in with an appropriate option. Select the correct alternative out of the four and indicate it by selecting the appropriate option.

Q. The absence of her usual partner led to the Raima getting ___________ with the new girl.

Detailed Solution for AFCAT Mock Test - 12 - Question 20

The correct answer is option 4.
The use of the verb 'led' indicates that the events of the sentence occurred in the past.
Hence all the other words in the sentence should indicate to a past occurrence.
Thus 'had paired' which is in the past perfect tense, 'pairs' which is in the simple present tense, and 'pairing' which is in the present continuous tense are not the right answer.
The complete sentence will be:
The absence of her usual partner led to the Raima getting paired with the new girl.

AFCAT Mock Test - 12 - Question 21

In the following question, the sentence given with blank is to be filled in with an appropriate option. Select the correct alternative out of the four and indicate it by selecting the appropriate option.

Q. Sarah was __________ by the casual insinuations made by Marshall.

Detailed Solution for AFCAT Mock Test - 12 - Question 21

The correct answer is option 3. 
The use of the verb 'was' signifies that the events of the sentence occurred in the past and so the other verb in the sentence should follow suit.
The verb 'unaffecting' is in the present tense, 'unaffect' is not a word, and 'unaffectionate' means 'to not show any affection or love or emotion towards something or someone' and is an adjective.
Thus options 1, 2, and 4 are not applicable.

The complete sentence will be:
Sarah was unaffected by the casual insinuations made by Marshall.

AFCAT Mock Test - 12 - Question 22

In the following question, the sentence given with blank is to be filled in with an appropriate word. Select the correct alternative out of the four and indicate it by selecting the appropriate option.

Q. Sheldon was the smartest one ________ the team of scientists. 

Detailed Solution for AFCAT Mock Test - 12 - Question 22

The correct answer is option 2.

‘Between’ is used while referring to two people.

‘Without’ does not make grammatical sense since the sentence is talking about a group.

‘With’ refers to being accompanied by someone, not being part of a group.

Thus, the correct answer is ‘amongst’.

The complete sentence will be:

Sheldon was the smartest one amongst the team of scientists. 

AFCAT Mock Test - 12 - Question 23

In the following question, the sentence given with blank is to be filled in with an appropriate option. Select the correct alternative out of the four and indicate it by selecting the appropriate option.

Q. Karen decided it was time she _______ Alice who was the boss.

Detailed Solution for AFCAT Mock Test - 12 - Question 23

The correct answer is option 4.

The verb 'was' indicates that the events occurring in the sentence happened in the past and thus the other verbs in the sentence should follow suit.

'Showing' is a verb which is the present continuous tense.

'Show' is a verb which is the simple present tense for a singular subject. 

'Shows' is a verb which is the present continuous tense for a plural subject.  

Thus options 1, 2, and 3 are incorrect.

The complete sentence will be:

Karen decided it was time she showed Alice who was the boss.

AFCAT Mock Test - 12 - Question 24

In the following question, one part of the sentence may have an error. Find out which part of the sentence has an error and click the option corresponding to it. If the sentence is free from error, click the 'No error' option.

Q. Architects do what they think is right (1) / regardless feelings and sometimes, (2) /  that comes across as cold and ungrateful. (3) / No Error (4)

Detailed Solution for AFCAT Mock Test - 12 - Question 24

The error lies in part 2.

The sentence uses the adverb 'regardless' incorrectly.

Given the context, the correct way to use it would be 'regardless of', meaning 'without caring about'.

Therefore, the correct answer is option 2.

AFCAT Mock Test - 12 - Question 25

In the following question, one part of the sentence may have an error. Find out which part of the sentence has an error and click the option corresponding to it. If the sentence is free from error, click the 'No error' option.

Together they searched for grand (1) / patterns, themes, and the overall (2) / meaning of every situations they encountered. (3) / No Error (4)

Detailed Solution for AFCAT Mock Test - 12 - Question 25

The error lies in part 3.

The sentence uses the incorrect plural form 'situations' after the adjective 'every'- which requires a singular noun.

Therefore, the correct answer is option 3.

AFCAT Mock Test - 12 - Question 26

In the following question, one part of the sentence may have an error. Find out which part of the sentence has an error and click the option corresponding to it. If the sentence is free from error, click the 'No error' option.

Q. A dam in Maharashtra’s coastal Konkan (1) / region breached following incessant rain, (2) / leading to a flood-like situation of downstream villages. (3) / No Error (4)

Detailed Solution for AFCAT Mock Test - 12 - Question 26

The error lies in part 3.

The sentence uses the incorrect preposition 'of'.

Given the context, the correct word here should be a preposition like 'in'.

Therefore, the correct answer is option 3.

AFCAT Mock Test - 12 - Question 27

In the following question, one part of the sentence may have an error. Find out which part of the sentence has an error and click the option corresponding to it. If the sentence is free from error, click the 'No error' option.

Q. The market gained points for the second (1) / straight session and closed of (2) / a three-week high on July 2 on optimism ahead of the 2019 Union Budget (3) / No Error (4)

Detailed Solution for AFCAT Mock Test - 12 - Question 27

The error lies in part 2.

The sentence uses the incorrect preposition 'of'.

Given the context, the correct word here should be a preposition like 'at'.

Therefore, the correct answer is option 2.

AFCAT Mock Test - 12 - Question 28

In the following question, one part of the sentence may have an error. Find out which part of the sentence has an error and click the option corresponding to it. If the sentence is free from error, click the 'No error' option.

Q. The Reserve Bank of India has imposed penalties (1) / ranging beyond Rs 25-50 lakhs on four state-run lenders (2) / for violating KYC norms and anti-money laundering standards. (3) / No Error (4)

Detailed Solution for AFCAT Mock Test - 12 - Question 28

The error lies in part 2.

The sentence uses the incorrect preposition 'beyond'.  

Given that the sentence talks about a range, the correct preposition should be 'between'.

Therefore, the correct answer is option 2.

AFCAT Mock Test - 12 - Question 29

In the following question, one part of the sentence may have an error. Find out which part of the sentence has an error and click the option corresponding to it. If the sentence is free from error, click the 'No error' option.

Q. United States stocks managed modesty gains (1) / on Tuesday after holding near the (2) / unchanged mark for much of the session. (3) / No Error (4)

Detailed Solution for AFCAT Mock Test - 12 - Question 29

The error lies in part 1.
The sentence uses the noun form 'modesty', which is incorrect. 
Given the context, the correct word here should be the adjective form 'modest'.
Therefore, the correct answer is option 1.

AFCAT Mock Test - 12 - Question 30

Read the passage carefully and answer the questions that follow. Few words have been highlighted for your attention.

Your body has an in-built thermostat, a sort of climate-control mechanism that helps regulate internal temperatures. It keeps you cool when temperatures soar in summer, and changes that up when the weather turns cold. But what when you’re cold even in hot weather? “It’s natural for a person to shiver when there’s an infection or a deficiency,” says Dr. Sujit Kar Purkayastha, Consultant Gastroenterologist, Peerless Hospital, Kolkata. For instance, many women who get a UTI, shiver, and you may find your child buried under a quilt when she gets the flu. There is, of course, the rare case of cold intolerance, possible in some people who are abnormally sensitive to cold temperatures, but for most, there’s an underlying cause that can be cured. The thyroid gland regulates heat in the body. When the gland is underactive, the body metabolism goes down and a person can feel unnecessarily cold. A malfunctioning thyroid results in a decrease in pulse pressure, indicating poor heart function. ''Blood flow is diverted from the skin, making the extremities feel cold,” says Dr. Alok Prasad.
Iron is a key mineral that helps your red blood cells carry oxygen throughout your body, bringing heat and other nutrients to every cell in your system, says Dr. Thillai Vallal, senior consultant cardiologist, Venkateswara Hospitals, Chennai. Without enough iron, red blood cells can’t effectively do their job, and you tend to feel cold. Iron is also crucial because a deficiency can make your thyroid lethargic, leading to hypothyroidism, which further leaves you cold. A blood test will pick up any problems, and you’ll be prescribed medication. Iron supplements can help, but the best way to boost your iron intake is through healthy food. “Include plenty of iron-rich food in your diets, such as lean meats, dark green vegetables, pulses, and dried fruits, and pair vegetarian food with citrus fruit high in vitamin C,” says Naini Setalvad
When you’re underweight, you may lack an adequate amount of body fat to ‘insulate’ you from the cold. If you aren’t eating much, then your metabolism may struggle to create enough heat. This happens especially if you’re on an unreasonable diet, or if you struggle with an eating disorder. A healthy diet, containing the whole, healthy foods that have protein, fat, and carbohydrate, is the only way out, says Setalvad. Check whether you’re getting enough B vitamins. These are required by the body to convert the food we eat into energy. You can find this group of vitamins in grains such as brown rice, barley, and oats, as well as lean proteins and oily fish.

Q. How does our body adapt to the weather changes?

Detailed Solution for AFCAT Mock Test - 12 - Question 30

It is mentioned in the passage that your body has an in-built thermostat, a sort of climate-control mechanism that helps regulate internal temperatures.
So, option 1 is the exact answer.

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