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Assertion Reason Test: Reproductive Health - NEET MCQ


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10 Questions MCQ Test Additional Study Material for NEET - Assertion Reason Test: Reproductive Health

Assertion Reason Test: Reproductive Health for NEET 2025 is part of Additional Study Material for NEET preparation. The Assertion Reason Test: Reproductive Health questions and answers have been prepared according to the NEET exam syllabus.The Assertion Reason Test: Reproductive Health MCQs are made for NEET 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Assertion Reason Test: Reproductive Health below.
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Assertion Reason Test: Reproductive Health - Question 1

Assertion (A): Medical Termination of Pregnancy (MTP) is considered safe during the first trimester.
Reason (R): During the first trimester, the foetus has not developed any organ systems.

Detailed Solution for Assertion Reason Test: Reproductive Health - Question 1
While MTP is considered safe in the first trimester, it is not because the foetus lacks organ systems. Organs start developing early in embryonic stages; the safety is more due to lesser medical risks in early pregnancy.
Assertion Reason Test: Reproductive Health - Question 2

Assertion (A): Condoms are effective in preventing sexually transmitted infections (STIs).
Reason (R): Condoms act as a physical barrier preventing the meeting of sperm and ovum.

Detailed Solution for Assertion Reason Test: Reproductive Health - Question 2
Condoms are effective against STIs, but this is due to their barrier function preventing fluid exchange rather than preventing fertilization alone. Thus, R is true but not the correct explanation of A.
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Assertion Reason Test: Reproductive Health - Question 3

Assertion (A): Lactational amenorrhea is a reliable method of contraception for up to six months after childbirth.
Reason (R): Breastfeeding suppresses ovulation through hormonal regulation.

Detailed Solution for Assertion Reason Test: Reproductive Health - Question 3
Breastfeeding leads to hormonal changes (primarily suppression of GnRH), which prevents ovulation, making lactational amenorrhea effective as a natural contraceptive.
Assertion Reason Test: Reproductive Health - Question 4
Assertion (A): Sterilization methods like vasectomy and tubectomy are highly reversible.
Reason (R): These methods involve blocking the pathways of gamete transport, which can be easily restored.
Detailed Solution for Assertion Reason Test: Reproductive Health - Question 4
Sterilization is considered irreversible because restoring the blocked pathways is complex and often unsuccessful, making the assertion false while the reason is true.
Assertion Reason Test: Reproductive Health - Question 5
Assertion (A): Overpopulation is a significant threat to resource availability and quality of life.
Reason (R): Population control programs focus on increasing food production rather than curbing population growth.
Detailed Solution for Assertion Reason Test: Reproductive Health - Question 5
While overpopulation threatens resources, population control programs prioritize curbing growth through contraception and education, not solely food production.
Assertion Reason Test: Reproductive Health - Question 6
Assertion (A): Intrauterine devices (IUDs) are a common form of contraception.
Reason (R): IUDs inhibit ovulation by altering hormonal levels.
Detailed Solution for Assertion Reason Test: Reproductive Health - Question 6
IUDs are widely used, but they do not inhibit ovulation; instead, they prevent fertilization or implantation by mechanical and chemical means.
Assertion Reason Test: Reproductive Health - Question 7
Assertion (A): Oral contraceptives must be taken daily to ensure effectiveness.
Reason (R): Oral contraceptives work by suppressing the release of FSH and LH, preventing ovulation.
Detailed Solution for Assertion Reason Test: Reproductive Health - Question 7
Oral contraceptives suppress FSH and LH to prevent ovulation, and daily intake is required to maintain consistent hormone levels.
Assertion Reason Test: Reproductive Health - Question 8
Assertion (A): Amniocentesis is banned in India for determining the health of a fetus.
Reason (R): Amniocentesis is often misused for determining the sex of the fetus, leading to female foeticide.
Detailed Solution for Assertion Reason Test: Reproductive Health - Question 8
Amniocentesis is not banned for determining fetal health but for sex determination, which has been misused in cases of female foeticide.
Assertion Reason Test: Reproductive Health - Question 9
Assertion (A): Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) can cause complications like infertility if untreated.
Reason (R): Early symptoms of most STIs are prominent and encourage immediate medical consultation.
Detailed Solution for Assertion Reason Test: Reproductive Health - Question 9
While untreated STIs can lead to infertility, their early symptoms are often mild or absent, leading to delayed medical attention.
Assertion Reason Test: Reproductive Health - Question 10
Assertion (A): Artificial insemination can help infertile couples conceive.
Reason (R): This involves the transfer of fertilized embryos into the female uterus.
Detailed Solution for Assertion Reason Test: Reproductive Health - Question 10
Artificial insemination involves introducing semen into the female reproductive tract, not transferring fertilized embryos, which is part of IVF.
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