CG TET Paper 1 Mock Test - 10 - CG TET MCQ

In order to avoid gender stereotyping in class, a teacher should try to put both boys and girls on non-traditional roles. A teacher should take care of each child irrespective of their gender. He/she should ensure the students' maximum potential. Everyone has the right to education. A teacher should ensure that his/her students derive maximum benefit from education.
Hence, the correct answer is, 'Try to put both boys and girls in non-traditional roles.'

Adolescence is a phase of life of a person when he is no more a child and not yet an adult. Life is full of tremendous energy. Curiosity and experimentation at one time pave the path to success and at another, may cause uncertainty. 

Useful strategies for teaching students with mental retardation include the following:

• Teach one concept or activity component at a time
• Teach one step at a time to help support memorisation and sequencing
• Teach students in small groups, or one-on-one if possible
• Always provide multiple opportunities to practice skills in a number of different settings
• Use physical and verbal prompting to guide correct responses, and provide specific verbal praise to reinforce these responses

Fluency, elaboration, originality and flexibility are associated with divergent thinking. Divergent thinking is creating multiple ideas, unique possible solutions, or ideas of a problem in a short period. Fluency, elaboration, originality, and flexibility are the dimensions of Divergent thinking and are associated with giftedness. Divergent thinking is important in the creative thinking process. Guilford (1986) considered creative thinking as involving divergent thinking, consisting of four elements: fluency, flexibility, originality, and elaboration. 
Thus, this is the correct answer. 

Arnold Gesell gives the Maturational Theory. He explained that mature is a genetic factor, and it plays an important role in children's development; the influence of the environment is not more important than genes. Children take birth by genes; their habits are like their parents, their sitting posture, how they eat, how they walk, etc., all depends on their parents. He believes that development is a biological process that occurs automatically in sequential stages, which means genes play an important role in developing a child.
Hence, the correct answer is "Maturational Theory".

The definition of a talented and gifted child is widely varied. They may be extraordinary in the area of intellectual ability or in specific academic areas like dance, art, music, etc. Gifted children show a range of characteristics that often set them apart from their peers. The IQ related to giftedness is 130 or more. This trait begins in early childhood. According to the study of the 1970s, this giftedness is the result of genetic endowment and also comes from the rich environment in which a child grows. It is known that intelligence is linked to heredity and genetic predisposition.
Hence, the correct answer is, 'Genetic makeup' and 'Environmental motivation'.

Assessment is conducted in different phases of the teaching-learning process. Some assessments are conducted before the beginning of the teaching-learning process; some assessments are carried out during the teaching-learning process; and other kinds of assessments are conducted at the end of the instructional process. 

Evaluation is done to assess or evaluate someone's performance in a specified field. It is a component of assessment in education.
The purpose of CCE are:

• Greater focus is given to learning rather than on conducting tests and examinations.
• It reduces stress and anxiety, which often build up among young students during and after the examination.
• It contributes to the holistic development of learners as it gives importance to both scholastic and co-scholastic areas.
• CCE is used as an instrument of preparing learners for future life by making them physically fit, mentally alert, emotionally balanced, and socially adjusted.
• It aims to reduce the curricular workload on students to improve the overall abilities and skills of the students.

So, it is concluded that the purpose of Continuous and Comprehensive Evaluation is to contribute to the holistic development of learners.

Errors are the faults made by the student during their learning. Errors help students to find out their weak points of view regarding the problem and also make a chance to improve their learning. Errors are made because of the different thought processes of the students regarding the problem.

व्याकरण के नियमों का ज्ञान , छात्रों में' मौलिक" वाक्य संरचना की योग्यता का विकास करता है शुद्ध रूप से लिखिए तथा बोलने के कौशल का विकास करता है।

अनुच्छेद के आधार पर यह स्पष्ट होता है कि जिन बच्चों को रोज़मर्रा की जिंदगी में इस तरह के सवालों से जूझना पड़ता है, वे अपने लिए जरूरी गणितीय क्षमता हासिल कर लेते है ।

भाषा शिक्षक- भाषा-शिक्षक, शिक्षण प्रक्रिया का एक महत्वपूर्ण अंग है। कक्षा में भाषा वातावरण अर्थात समृद्ध भाषिक परिवेश का निर्माण करने के लिए भाषा शिक्षक को स्वयं अपनी भाषा प्रयोग की क्षमता को बढ़ाना के साथ बेझिझक भाषा-प्रयोग कराने के अवसर को उपलब्ध कराना महत्वपूर्ण होता है।
भाषा शिक्षक में अनेक गुण होते है जो निम्नलिखित है-

• शुद्ध उच्चारण करने वाला भाषा शिक्षक ही बच्चों के उच्चारण संबंधी अशुद्धता को दूर कर सकता है।
• भाषा शिक्षक जिस भाषा में पढ़ा रहे हों उस भाषा पर अधिकार होना चाहिए।
• भाषा शिक्षक वैयक्तिक भिन्नता का ज्ञान व सही मानसिक स्वास्थ्य होना चाहिए।
• भाषा शिक्षक को विभिन्न भाषाओं की सभी ध्वनियों और उच्चारण स्थानों का भी ज्ञान होना चाहिए ताकि बच्चों में उच्चारण संबंधी दोषों को दूर किया जा सके।
• भाषा शिक्षक का व्यक्तित्व प्रभावशाली होना चाहिए तथा एक उत्तम संगठनकर्ता होना चाहिए।

अतः यह निष्कर्ष निकलता है कि धनी व उच्च पद पर आसीन होना भाषा शिक्षक का आवश्यक गुण नहीं है।

• कवि की मां अपने जीवन की कठिनाइयों से समझौता कर लेती है।
• इसमें वो ऐसे दर्शाती है जैसे ईश्वर के कारण वह अपने जीवन को जीने के तरीके ढूंढ रही है।
• इसका आशय है कि जब व्यक्ति जीवन से हताश हो जाता है तो वह ईश्वर की ही शरण लेता है।
• ऐसे में अक्सर व्यक्ति अंधविश्वास की ओर बढ़ने लगता है।

'बादल', 'आसमान','चिड़िया', 'बच्चे' आदि ' संज्ञा शब्दों का प्र​योग करते हुए एक कहानी लिखने से बच्चाें की भाषिक क्षमता के आकलन उचित तरीके से होती है।

प्राथमिक स्तर पर भाषा शिक्षण के लिए 'शब्दों और घटनाओं की पुनरावृति का साहित्य' उचित रहता है।  भाषा शिक्षण का शैक्षिक स्थल सर्वप्रथम स्कूल होता है स्कूल में अन्य विषयों के साथ अन्य भाषा शिक्षण की व्यवस्था की जाती है किसी भी भाषा को सीखना उतना ही महत्वपूर्ण कार्य जितना की अन्य विषयों की जानकारी प्राप्त करना सरकारी गैर सरकारी और पब्लिक स्कूलों में 1 से अधिक भाषाओं का ज्ञान दिया जाता है सरकारी स्कूलों में जहाँ और अंग्रेजी भाषा के ज्ञान पर ही अधिक बल दिया जाता है वहीं पब्लिक स्कूलों में हिंदी और अंग्रेजी भाषा सिखाई जाती हैं विद्यार्थी के व्यक्तित्व के विकास के लिए आवश्यक भी हो जाती हैं भूमंडलीकरण के इस दौर में व्यक्ति नहीं रह सकता उसे कभी ना कभी कहीं ना कहीं एक स्थान से दूसरे स्थान पर जाना पड़ सकता है। 
अतः, यही विकल्प इस प्रश्न का सही उत्तर है।

'Wretched' means unhappy, 'Woeful' means sorrowful, 'Admirable' means worthy, 'Cheerful' means joyful and 'Fortunate' means happy. Hence, 'Woeful' is the synonym of 'Wretched'.

• Statement A is correct because the passage explicitly states that Lily had no prior knowledge of the existence of the mysterious world that she found herself in after opening the old book. The text says, "Lily had never seen or heard of anything like it before."
• Statement B is also correct because the passage implies that Lily's love of reading, curiosity, and desire for knowledge played a role in her frequent visits to the library. The text says, "Lily spent all her free time in the library, drawn to the old and unusual books that filled the shelves."
  • This suggests that Lily had a passion for reading and a desire to learn new things, which is why she spent so much time in the library seeking out old and unusual books.
• Thus, option 1 is the correct answer.

The answer is depicted in the following line “ There is also a Traffic Map, showing from day to day where the most dangerous areas are in the city.” The Scotland Yard has a huge map room where there are different kinds of maps hung over the wall. These maps are used as a record of the actual location and time in London where the crime is committed. Similarly traffic map is used to detect and track the dangerous areas of the city.

The annual flood is a major problem in most of the villages of Brazil. During the Black River floods, the homemade soccer fields get submerged in the water but it does not stop the players from playing the game. They have found other places such as the community center, the dock of a restaurant, and a ferry boat for playing football. So, floods do not stop children from playing football.
Hence, the correct answer is 'Black River is no threat to the game of football'.

This is the correct spelling. My friend and I have different hobbies.This is the correct sentence.

The teacher can help by taking up many examples for the entire class and paying special attention to Ritu. Subject-verb concord is when the subject of a sentence and the verb of a sentence agree. Simply, if the subject of the sentence is singular, the verb must be singular. If the subject of a sentence is plural, the verb must be plural.
Hence, the correct answer is 'taking up many examples for the entire class and paying special attention to Ritu'.

Diagnostic tests are nothing but small tests based on the taught topic. These tests are usually taken to get an idea of how much the student had understood about that topic. Moreover, it also helps in knowing the gap in any children's understanding. If the student doesn't perform well then surely that student had not understood the topic correctly.
Hence, the correct answer is, 'to know the gaps in children’s understanding.'

Use option elimination here.
(1) = 12/3 = 4
2) 3.337 is equivalent to 3.34 but not equal to 3.34.
Hence, (2) is the correct choice for the question.
3) Area of square of side 10 cm = 10² = 100 cm²
Area of rectangle = 12.5 * 8 = 100 cm²
So, areas are equal.
4) 3348 m = 3 km 348 m

Concept used:
The total angle made at the centre of the pie chart is 360° 
Calculation:
Number of students playing volley Ball = 48
Total number of students = 50 + 48 + 60 + 22 = 180
The measure of central angle representing the students playing volley Ball = (48/180) × 360° = 96° 
∴ The angle made by the volleyball playing student is 96°.

Mathematics is always about understanding concepts. Finding clues and then using them to solve the problem is the basic way. Using different formulas according to the need and making the connection across the concepts is the final step.
It is a teacher’s duty to explore the changing nature of pedagogy and new approaches to the development of what kind of guidance will allow mathematics to be a guide rather than a gatekeeper to many career paths. So, to become a good mathematician one needs to understand, apply, and make connections across the concepts.
Hence, the correct answer is "Understand, apply and make connections across the concepts".

From a psychological point of view, the dominant model of human learning is of the child as an information processor, attempting to derive meaning from experience by subjecting it to several modes of processing like classification or categorisation of new information and relating those to the existing experiences to derive meaning. There are three main features of the human information processing system which have very direct implications for introducing young children to the world of formal mathematics.

• Learning by induction: As human beings, we appear to be very able to engage in the process of induction (inferring general rules or patterns from a range of particular cases), but relatively less well-equipped for deductive reasoning (the opposite process of inferring particular cases from the general rule). Inductive reasoning is the basic process whereby children can easily make sense of their world by classifying and categorising experience into increasingly structured conceptual structures and models.
• Limited ‘working memory’ capacity: While teaching mathematics we usually are not aware that human being has a limited capacity of processing information. For example, Miller has demonstrated from a whole range of evidence that we hold only about seven separate pieces of information in our short-term or ‘working’ memory. We know the procedures we must go through to get the answer to the second sum, and we can carry out each of the separate computations involved. What we cannot do is hold all the information in our head at once. While we are working out one part, the result of the previous computation is very likely to be forgotten. This happens all the time for children with much smaller numbers and less complicated procedures.
• Development of metacognitive awareness and control: The third general feature of the human processing system which we must consider is that it is a system that not only learns but learns how to learn. When one is aware of his/ her ways of thinking or learning, what the American psychologist has termed ‘meta-cognition’, he/she acquires more ability to control over his/her actions and learning.

It should be noted that the questions asks for 'young children', while axioms and postulates are introduced after the secondary stage.
Hence, we conclude that the human information processing system does not have an understanding of axioms and postulates which have very direct implications for introducing young children to the world of formal mathematics.

Environment Studies is a subject that is concerned with the development of learner's awareness about environmental issues. Children actively construct their own knowledge and understanding of the world by observing and interacting with the real content and situation. 

The Government of India has enacted various acts and legislature with an aim to protect our environment.
Forest Rights Act (FRA):

• It was enacted on 29 December 2006.
• It came into force on 31 December 2007.​
• It deals with the rights of the communities that dwell in the forests over land and other resources.
• It recognizes the forest rights of forest-dwelling Scheduled Tribes and other traditional forest dwellers who have been residing in such forests for generations.
• It provides grants of land to forest dwellers to the extent of their present holding but not exceeding four hectares.
•  It provides that people who have been living in the forests for at least 25 years have a right over the forest land and what is grown on it.
• The Forest Rights Act provides for the declaration of Critical Wildlife Habitats in National Parks and Sanctuaries.
• The act provided that, that the work of protecting the forest should be done by their Gram Sabha.
• It provided for three major changes:
  • Empowered local self-governance.
  • Community Participation and recognition of community rights.
  • Conservation and Management of natural resources.
  • It is also known by other names like the Tribal Rights Act or the Tribal Land Act.​

Thus, S1 is true and S2 is false

Temperature is constantly measured taking into account the solidifying and breaking points of water. In 1948, the Centigrade scale renamed it the "Celsius" temperature scale and most nations utilize the Celsius scale.

Photosynthesis is a process through which green plants make their food in sunlight, water, and air. Blue colour boosts the electrons of chlorophyll for higher levels of energy in the presence of blue light. 
Hence, the correct answer is "Blue".