CG TET Paper 1 Mock Test - 5 - CG TET MCQ

The triarchic theory of intelligence is also called the three forms of intelligence. Based on this theory, research on human intelligence take a more cognitive approach. 
Sternberg explained only three types of intelligence: Componential or analytical sub theory, Experiential or creative sub theory, and Contextual or practical sub theory. 
Hence, the correct answer is, 'Social.'

Development proceeds from general to specific. In all areas of development, general activity always precedes specific activity. For example, the fetus moves its whole body but is incapable of making specific responses. With respect to emotional behaviour, infants approach strange and unusual objects with some sort of general fear response.
Later, their fears become more specific and elicit different kinds of behaviour, such as crying, turning away and hiding, etc.

The learning disabilities may occur in the prenatal stage, during birth, or in early childhood. Some dysfunction that affects the development of our brain causes learning disabilities. Most of the learning disabilities come genetically or also by some physical or psychological trauma. This disability is a neurological disorder that's a lifelong issue. So, it has nothing to do with cultural factors.
Hence, the correct answer is, 'Cultural factors.'

Piaget described cognitive development through different stages based on the internal development of the child, whereas Vygotsky provided a sociocultural perspective on cognitive development. He attempted to establish the relationship between the child's development and the sociocultural context in which the child is situated.

Motivation is the process of learning that defines a reason for a person to do something or the desire a person has to do something. It creates interest in learning among young learners. If learners are motivated they will perform their work efficiently and effectively and if they are not motivated to do something then it will affect their performance.
Hence, the correct answer is, 'Creates interests for learning among young learners.'

Special education is defined as individualized educational instruction designed to meet the unique educational and related needs of students with disabilities. 

जिस प्रकार की भाषा हम सुनते हैं अनुकरण द्वारा उसी प्रकार की भाषा हम उच्चारित करते हैं। उच्चारित तथा पठित भाषा ही हमारी वर्तनी (लिखने) की शुद्धता का आधार बनती है।
बच्चों में लेखन कौशल का विकास मौलिक विचारों को लिखित रूप देने तथा विभिन्न उद्देश्यों के लिए लिखने की क्षमता को संदर्भित करता है।

प्रस्तुत गद्यांश में रामचन्द्र शुक्ल द्वारा 'निबंधकार' के रूप में योगदान देने की बात कही गई है। अर्थात् इस प्रश्न का सही उत्तर 'निबंधकार' है। अन्य सभी विकल्प गलत हैं।
रामचन्द्र शुक्ल द्वारा रचित कुछ प्रसिद्ध निबंध:

• काव्य में प्रकृति दृश्य 
• रसात्मक बोध के विविध स्वरूप 
• काव्य में अभिव्यंजनवाद 
• कविता क्या है 
• काव्य में रहस्यवाद 

'(अनुपम' काअर्थ) वह उद्देश्य या विचार जो हमें कोई काम करने में प्रवृत्त करता है ।
वह उद्देश्य या ध्येय जिसकी पूर्ति या सिद्धि के लिए प्रयत्नपूर्वक कोई काम लिया जाता है ।

Collaborative learning is based on the view that knowledge is a collective construct. Peer learning is a type of collaborative learning that involves students working in small groups. It is very beneficial as the students can learn from each other. It is an important mode of learning.
Hence, the correct answer is 'collaboration of students in learning situations'.

When a part of the body is anaesthetised, that part loses the ability to feel any pain. It is mentioned in the 1st line of the passage.

The three essential components of linguistic competence are:
In linguistics, syntax refers to co-ordination/ ordering or a set of rules and processes that govern the structure of sentences in a given language. The syntax is also used to refer to the study of such a set of rules and processes. Lexis refers to the complete set of word stock in a language. The structure is defined as the study of the format of sentence construction in a language.
Hence, the correct answer is Use of syntax, lexis, and structures.

In this poem, an example of a metaphor is 'I'll become the grass.' Metaphor is a figure of speech in which a word or phrase is applied to an object or action to which it is not literally applicable. In this sentence, the person who is a living being wishes to become grass. Though it is not quite possible, it just suggests a resemblance.

The word 'laboured' means done with great effort and difficulty. 
Synonyms are strained, difficult, forced, laborious.
Example:- "his breathing was laboured"
The word 'effortless" means requiring no physical or mental exertion. 
Synonyms are easy, uncomplicated, not difficult, undemanding, etc.
​Example:- "I went up the steps in two effortless bounds"

Hence, the synonym of the highlighted word 'laboured' is 'effortless'.

From the given passage, we come to know that the village remains submerged in flood water of Black River for about half a year. Due to the deforestation of the Amazon basin, and the warming and cooling of the Pacific Ocean the possibility of flood has been increased in the various villages of Brazil in the past few years. 
Hence, the correct answer is Been increasing.

Syntax is the system of rules that governs how words can be meaningfully arranged to form phrases and sentences. It is the arrangement of words and phrases to create well-formed sentences in a language.  Syntax states the rules for using words, phrases, clauses and punctuation, specifically to form sentences.
Hence, the correct answer is 'syntax'.

If a teacher wants to cater to the learning styles of all children, she should employ a variety of teaching methods and modes to assess what caters to the diversity among the learners. She should combine different teaching methods according to the aims of the lesson and the abilities of the learners. She should choose the best methodology for language teaching to suit the requirements and diverse needs of the learners. It helps in providing a variety of learning experiences to the students and in making learning easy. To provide a diverse learning experience to learners the teacher should also use different kinds of pedagogy.​

Use of Abacus in Class II does not help the students to write the numeral equivalent of numbers given in words 

From the given information given in the figure:
The number of cubical blocks = ?
Now, the one-centimetre cubical boxes placed horizontally = 5
Number of boxes vertically = 3
Number of cubical box slides = 3
Total number of cubical boxes =5×3×3=45

Mathematics is a study of patterns, numbers, geometrical objects, data, and information. It deals with data analysis, integration of various fields of knowledge, involves proofs, deductive - inductive reasoning, and generalizations.

• The teaching of mathematics should be done in the way, in which a student learns the best i.e., following the child-centered approach by engaging students actively in the learning.

Let the first number be x.
Therefore, the other four numbers will be x+1, x+2, x+3 and  x+4.
Now, according to the question,

Therefore, the numbers will be 12, 13, 14, 15 and 16.
Hence, the mean of the smallest and the largest numbers,
m = (12+16)/2
= 28/2
= 14.

Perimeter of rectangle = 10 cm
Area of rectangle = 4 cm2
Formula used:
Perimeter of rectangle = 2(l + b)
Area of rectangle = l × b
Where, l = length and b = breadth

The NCF-2005 stated that having children develop a positive attitude towards, and a liking for Mathematics at the primary stage is as important as developing cognitive skills and concepts. General tactics of problem-solving can be taught progressively during the different stages of school: abstraction, quantification, analogy, case analysis, reduction to simpler situations.
The importance of mathematics in relation to other sciences, education, and research can not be overstressed. So, widening the skills and scopes throughout different stages and also relating it with other subjects is critical in succeeding in mathematics.
Hence, the correct answer is "Widening  the scope  of  mathematics and relating it to other subjects".

Word problems in mathematics are those questions that are given in the form of statements, which, after comprehension, are solved using mathematical operations. Word problems help to develop the ability to convert real-life problems into mathematical problems and find out a solution.

The best way to assess a child at the primary level is to use portfolios. Portfolios help students examine growth and development over time.  It helps students and teachers establish and set student goals and evaluate and revise curriculum, provide a process for self-evaluation and hands-on and concrete experiences. It helps evaluate teaching effectiveness and can motivate parents and school personnel to become involved in each child's evaluation plan. 
Hence, the correct answer is, 'Portfolios.'

• A letter is a written message which is sent by one to another person through a medium.
• The person who collects and delivers this letter is called a Postman.

Journey of a letter through post:

• First of all, a letter is written by someone with pen and paper.
• Then, it is put in a letterbox.
• After it, the postman will take it out and will put it in his big bag.
• Then after taking a ride with a postman's bicycle it will reach the post office.
• There, it is taken out of the big bag and stamped hard.
• The stamp was of the place from where its journey will start.
• After getting stamped it will reach another big bag.
• This bag has many more letters, all heading for the destination.
• The red postal van will drop it at the railway station.
• After a long journey, it will reach the destination city as mentioned in the address.
• It is sorted as per the area mentioned in the address written to it.
• One more stamp is put on it.
• Finally, the postman drops it at the receiver's house.
• So this is the complete journey of a letter.

Thus, the postman will take this letter to the post office after taking it from the letterbox.

Fossil Fuels:

• Fossil fuels are formed by natural processes such as anaerobic decomposition of buried organisms under heat and pressure.
• Some exhaustible natural resources like coal, petroleum and natural gas are formed from the dead remains of living organisms (fossils) so, these are all known as fossil fuels.
• Fossil fuels are non-renewable resources and must be burned to release their energy.
• It releases sulphur, nitrogen, carbon, etc. gases in the atmosphere which causes the greenhouse effect and pollution.

An imprint of railway ticket can give all information about the journey to the students.

In the EVS curriculum, the Fuels are covered under the major theme Travel. The concept of fuels should be taught in an integrated manner so that it could be beneficial for students.

• We all know that the main sources of fuels for transport or any other activities like cooking, etc. are fossil fuels. The commonly known fossil fuels are coal, underground natural gas, or petroleum products.
• At the primary stage, children may not be aware of the concepts like underground fossil fuels but they may be familiar with electricity, petrol, diesel, kerosene, cars, buses, trains, aeroplanes etc. They are definitely aware of the debates on a hike in petrol and cooking gas prices through various TV channels, newspapers and even at their homes.

The Primary level is a level of education where children are exposed to various concepts. The aim of science education at this level is to develop an understanding among the students by providing them with multiple facts. It also helps them understand various processes of science. It also creates a historical and developmental perspective of science.
Hence, the correct answer is "All of the above".