Daily Current Affairs MCQ: 1st October 2024 - Bank Exams MCQ

The Cruise Bharat Mission is aimed at enhancing the potential of cruise tourism in India, with a specific goal of doubling the number of cruise passengers by 2029. This initiative recognizes the growing interest in cruise travel and seeks to develop the necessary infrastructure and partnerships to support this tourism sector. An interesting fact is that cruise tourism not only boosts local economies but also promotes international travel connections, enriching the cultural exchange between countries.

The strategic pillars of the Cruise Bharat Mission include Sustainable Infrastructure & Capital, Cruise Promotion & Circuit Integration, and Capacity Building and Economic Research. However, White Goods Manufacturing Enhancement is not related to the mission. Instead, the focus is on developing cruise tourism infrastructure, marketing, regulatory policies, and enhancing skills related to the cruise industry. This mission highlights the importance of a well-rounded approach to developing tourism that can significantly impact economic growth in coastal and port cities.

The Harpoon missile is specifically designed to fly at low altitudes, skimming the sea, which significantly enhances its survivability against radar detection. This flight profile allows it to evade early warning systems, making it a formidable anti-ship weapon. An interesting fact is that this low-altitude flight capability is a common design feature in many modern cruise missiles to increase their chances of successfully reaching their targets.

A solar eclipse occurs during the New Moon phase when the Moon passes directly between the Earth and the Sun, obstructing the Sun's light either partially or completely. This alignment is essential for the eclipse to take place. Notably, while solar eclipses can happen roughly every 29.5 days due to the Moon's orbit, they do not occur every month because the Moon's orbit is tilted relative to Earth's orbit, which frequently causes the Moon's shadow to miss the Earth.

The Kosi River is known for its significant sediment transport, which has resulted in its tendency to shift its course frequently. Over the past 200 years, it has migrated approximately 112 kilometers westward, causing extensive flooding and damage to agricultural lands in Bihar. This unpredictability and the resultant flooding have led to its nickname, the "sorrow of Bihar." Interestingly, this river drains an area of 74,500 square kilometers, with only a small portion within Indian territory.

Neutrinos are indeed the most abundant particles in the universe, often referred to as "ghost particles" due to their extremely low interaction with matter. They are electrically neutral and do not carry a charge, which is crucial for their classification within the lepton family of particles. Their elusive nature makes them challenging to detect, yet approximately 100 trillion neutrinos pass through our bodies every second without causing any harm. This highlights the fascinating yet complex role neutrinos play in the universe.

The demand for Scheduled Tribe (ST) status for the tea tribes in Assam is primarily aimed at providing them with legal recognition and access to government benefits that are currently limited under their classification as Other Backward Classes (OBCs). This recognition would help address their marginalization despite their significant contributions to the economy, ensuring they receive the protections and opportunities necessary for their development. An interesting fact is that many of these tea tribes have cultural ties to regions like Jharkhand, highlighting the historical context of their migration to Assam during colonial times for labor in tea plantations.

Assam contributes approximately 53% of India's total tea production, making it a vital region for the tea industry. This significant contribution underscores the importance of the tea tribes, who form the backbone of this sector, particularly women who constitute a large part of the labor force. Additionally, the tea industry not only supports the local economy but also provides livelihoods for about 20 lakh individuals in Assam, showcasing its impact on the region's socio-economic fabric.

Mount Erebus is notable for its persistent lava lake, which has been active since at least 1972. This makes it one of the few long-lived lava lakes on Earth. The dynamic nature of this lava lake allows it to frequently churn and occasionally erupt in a manner known as Strombolian eruptions, characterized by the ejection of bombs of molten rock. This feature not only contributes to its scientific interest but also highlights the unique geological activity present in Antarctica.

The Dadasaheb Phalke Award is primarily aimed at honoring individuals for their significant contributions to the development of Indian cinema. Established in 1969, it is considered the highest honor in Indian film, named after Dadasaheb Phalke, who is regarded as the "Father of Indian Cinema." The award not only recognizes the artistic and technical excellence of filmmakers, actors, and singers but also serves to inspire future generations in the Indian film industry. Notable recipients include legendary figures such as Satyajit Ray and Amitabh Bachchan, reflecting the award's prestigious status.