Daily Current Affairs MCQs: 12th March 2025 - Bank Exams MCQ

The Sajjangarh Wildlife Sanctuary recently experienced a significant wildfire that affected approximately 50 hectares of its area. This incident underscores the environmental challenges faced by wildlife sanctuaries in India, particularly regarding forest management and habitat preservation. Wildfires can have devastating effects on wildlife populations and biodiversity. Interestingly, the sanctuary is part of the Aravalli hill range, which is one of the oldest mountain ranges in India, adding to its ecological significance.

The Sajjangarh Wildlife Sanctuary is characterized by a mix of deciduous and semi-evergreen flora. This type of vegetation includes various trees such as teak, mango, neem, jamun, khair, and ber. The presence of abundant bamboo groves also contributes to the rich biodiversity of the area, providing habitat and resources for various wildlife species. Interestingly, bamboo is known for its rapid growth and ability to thrive in a variety of conditions, making it an essential component of the ecosystem.

Mitochondria are often referred to as the "powerhouse" of the cell because their main function is to convert food into ATP, which serves as the primary energy source for the body's cellular activities. This process is critical for sustaining life, as ATP provides the energy required for various biological processes, including muscle contraction, nerve impulse propagation, and biochemical synthesis. An interesting fact is that mitochondria have their own DNA, which is inherited maternally and plays a role in certain genetic disorders related to mitochondrial dysfunction.

According to the India Business Corruption Survey 2024, 66% of businesses acknowledged paying bribes. This statistic highlights the pervasive issue of corruption in business practices, which significantly impacts operational costs. Corruption not only raises expenses but also discourages foreign investment and stifles economic growth, revealing the need for comprehensive reforms to improve the business environment in India. Interestingly, many countries that have tackled similar corruption issues have seen substantial increases in foreign direct investment and economic development, emphasizing the importance of addressing these challenges effectively.

The EY-FICCI survey identified corruption as a major obstacle to Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in India, with 80% of respondents highlighting it as a significant barrier. Corruption creates an unpredictable business environment, making foreign investors wary. Countries that proactively combat corruption often see improved investment climates and economic growth, showcasing the vital link between governance and economic performance.

Compassionate care is associated with faster patient recovery, which is crucial in healthcare. When patients feel understood and valued, they often experience lower stress levels, which can accelerate the healing process. This is supported by research indicating that when healthcare providers demonstrate compassion, patients tend to have shorter hospital stays and better overall health outcomes. An interesting fact is that compassion in healthcare not only benefits patients but also enhances job satisfaction among healthcare professionals, creating a more positive work environment.

The Union government's main objective is to restore law and order while facilitating dialogue among the conflicting communities in Manipur. This involves recovering stolen arms and reopening blockaded highways to ensure normalcy in the region. Such interventions are crucial in conflict resolution, as they aim to address the underlying grievances of various groups while promoting a peaceful coexistence. An interesting fact is that ethnic conflicts often arise from historical grievances and territorial disputes, making dialogue essential to achieving lasting peace.

The Union Government has initiated a weapon recovery drive as a strategic measure to address the issue of missing firearms. This initiative has resulted in the successful recovery of nearly one-third of the 3,000 firearms that had been looted by non-State actors. This effort reflects a proactive approach to restoring order and security in regions affected by violence and conflict. An interesting fact is that weapon recovery programs can significantly reduce the potential for armed violence and contribute to long-term peacebuilding efforts in conflict zones.

Granting Union Territory status to Kuki-Zo areas could exacerbate tensions between communities, particularly among ethnic groups in the region. This can destabilize the existing social fabric, complicating efforts for reconciliation. An interesting fact is that similar situations have occurred in other regions around the world, where the creation of autonomous regions has sometimes led to increased ethnic strife rather than harmony.

Inclusive dialogue and mediation are crucial for resolving conflicts and fostering understanding among different ethnic groups. This approach involves engaging all parties in discussions that are impartial and focused on addressing their concerns. The goal is to create a platform where grievances can be aired and negotiated, which helps build trust and promotes peaceful coexistence. An interesting additional fact is that successful mediation often involves third-party facilitators who can remain neutral and help guide discussions toward constructive outcomes, illustrating the importance of impartiality in resolving conflicts.