Daily Current Affairs MCQs: 21st July 2025 - Bank Exams MCQ

Slovenia has enacted legislation that allows assisted dying specifically for terminally ill adults facing unbearable suffering. This marks a significant shift in the country's approach to end-of-life issues, aligning with a growing global recognition of individual autonomy in such personal matters. The law reflects a compassionate response to the needs of those enduring severe pain and terminal conditions.

The Self-Respect Movement, led by Periyar E.V. Ramasamy, significantly influenced temple governance in Tamil Nadu. It advocated for the inclusion of marginalized communities in temple administration and challenged traditional Brahminical control, promoting the idea that temple wealth should serve the public good. This movement has had lasting impacts on social justice and equity in the region.

The Gujarat Tribal Genome Sequencing Project aims to map the genetic data of tribal communities, which represent about 15% of Gujarat's population. This initiative is crucial as it addresses the under-representation of tribal genetic data in scientific research, facilitating advancements in precision medicine and health care tailored to these communities.

The surplus monsoon in 2024 resulted in the lowest food inflation levels in India since January 2019. This was due to bumper harvests resulting from favorable weather conditions, which eased food prices significantly. Such agricultural prosperity is crucial for maintaining economic stability and ensuring food security for the population.

Dragonflies, including the newly documented Lyriothemis abrahami, play a crucial ecological role as indicators of forest health. Their presence suggests a balanced ecosystem, and they help control insect populations, showcasing the importance of conserving their habitats for broader ecological benefits.

The primary goal of India’s AI Impact Summit in 2026 is to promote inclusive governance in AI development. By inviting participation from various sectors and focusing on equitable representation, India aims to shape the future of AI in a way that accommodates diverse perspectives and addresses global challenges collaboratively.

Indian scientists have developed biodegradable piezo-photocatalytic water filters that effectively remove toxic industrial dyes from water. This innovative technology utilizes both sunlight and mechanical vibrations to purify water, representing a sustainable and cost-effective alternative to traditional chemical-intensive methods.

A significant concern regarding the use of AI in military operations is the potential loss of human control over autonomous systems. These systems may operate at machine speed, leading to unintended conflicts and decisions being made without human oversight, which could escalate situations unpredictably.

One of the key features of the Genome India Project is the establishment of a biobank for research and therapeutic development. This biobank serves as a valuable resource for studying genetic diversity across the Indian population, enabling advancements in healthcare and personalized medicine.

The Tamil Nadu Hindu Religious and Charitable Endowments Act, 1959, allows for the use of surplus temple funds for public purposes, including education. This provision promotes social justice by enabling resources from religious institutions to support marginalized communities and contribute to broader societal welfare, aligning with constitutional goals of equity.