Daily Current Affairs MCQs: 22nd March 2025 - Bank Exams MCQ

The legal framework governing content moderation and removal orders in India has been challenged under Section 79(3)(b) of the IT Act, 2000. This section stipulates that intermediaries can be held liable for not removing unlawful content after receiving actual knowledge or a government notification. The recent legal contention by X highlights concerns regarding the misuse of this provision to circumvent the protections provided under Section 69A, which governs the blocking of content.

The Swadesh Darshan Scheme (SDS) aims to develop theme-based tourist circuits in India, such as Buddhist, Coastal, Heritage, and Eco-tourism circuits. Launched in 2015, the scheme focuses on sustainable tourism and is centrally funded to assist state governments and Union Territories in enhancing their tourism infrastructure. This initiative is crucial for boosting local economies and promoting cultural heritage.

The landmark case of Shreya Singhal v. Union of India significantly influenced the legal framework for online content regulation. In this case, the Supreme Court invalidated Section 66A of the IT Act, which was deemed unconstitutional for being vague and granting excessive power to the government to limit free speech. This ruling has shaped the current approach to content moderation and the protection of free expression online.

IORA faces significant financial constraints primarily due to its reliance on contributions from its member states, many of which are developing economies. This overdependence hampers the organization's ability to undertake large-scale projects and initiatives crucial for regional cooperation and development, including maritime security and disaster management.

India's Arctic Policy, launched in 2022, emphasizes a comprehensive approach that includes promoting scientific research, protecting the environment, and ensuring sustainable development in the Arctic region. The policy recognizes the geopolitical dynamics of the Arctic and aims to balance India's scientific, economic, and strategic interests while fostering international cooperation.

Special Category Status (SCS) is crucial for states like Bihar as it allows them to receive special financial aid for development due to their unique challenges, such as geographical disadvantages, economic backwardness, and insufficient infrastructure. This status enables these states to access a higher percentage of grants for centrally sponsored schemes, which is vital for their growth and development.

Exercise Sea Dragon 2025 is a significant multinational anti-submarine warfare (ASW) drill involving various countries, including India. Conducted by the United States Navy, this exercise focuses on improving maritime security and cooperation among allies in the Indo-Pacific region, enhancing capabilities to detect and counter submarine threats through collaborative training and drills.

The term "bio-economy" in the context of India's agricultural policies refers to the use of biotechnology to enhance agricultural productivity and contribute to the economy. It encompasses advancements in genetically modified crops and other biotechnological innovations aimed at increasing food security, boosting yields, and improving resilience against climate change challenges.

The Supreme Court clarified that Justice Yashwant Varma's transfer was a routine administrative decision and not related to any incident or allegations circulating in the media. This ruling underscores the importance of maintaining judicial integrity and emphasizes that transfers within the judiciary are standard procedures, independent of ongoing inquiries.

The Challenge-Based Destination Development (CBDD) sub-scheme aims to foster sustainable tourism development by encouraging competitive improvement of tourism destinations. It focuses on integrating sustainability, skill development, effective management, and the digitalization of tourism practices, ensuring that the tourism sector thrives while preserving the ecological and cultural integrity of destinations.