Daily Current Affairs MCQs: 27th August 2025 - Humanities/Arts MCQ

The NDA is established to implement a carbon emissions trading regime in alignment with the 2015 Paris Agreement. This regulatory body is crucial for evaluating projects that aim to reduce carbon emissions, thereby facilitating market-based approaches to environmental management. An interesting fact is that Article 6 of the Paris Agreement specifically outlines the framework for such carbon markets.

The New World screwworm is a type of blue-grey blowfly recognized for its larvae that feed on living flesh, making it a serious health concern. Infestations can lead to severe symptoms and require prompt medical intervention. This parasite is particularly alarming due to its potential to cause significant health issues in humans and animals.

PMJDY aims to provide universal access to banking services, especially targeting unbanked households. Since its launch, it has significantly increased bank account ownership in India, demonstrating its role in enhancing financial inclusion. Notably, by 2024, almost 100% of households were expected to have bank accounts, showcasing the program's impact.

The Super Garuda Shield is a multinational military exercise aimed at enhancing interoperability and mutual trust among armed forces from various nations. This exercise reflects the growing importance of defense collaboration in the Indo-Pacific region, with participation from countries like Australia, Japan, and the U.S., among others.

The Kani tribe faces the challenge of cultural extinction as modernization and urbanization threaten their traditional lifestyles and practices. Their deep-rooted knowledge of medicinal plants and sustainable practices is at risk, emphasizing the need for preservation efforts to maintain their unique cultural identity.

The NDA is tasked with evaluating and authorizing projects aimed at reducing emissions, which is essential for the effective functioning of the carbon emissions trading regime. This role ensures that the projects align with the nation's sustainable goals, facilitating a structured approach to emissions management.

The PMJDY facilitates the Direct Benefit Transfer (DBT) process, enabling subsidies and relief payments to reach beneficiaries swiftly, especially during economic crises like demonetization or the Covid pandemic. This has proven crucial for providing timely financial support to vulnerable populations.

India issued a flood warning regarding the Tawi River as a humanitarian gesture to Pakistan due to rising water levels. This highlights the river's significance not only as a geographical feature but also as a vital resource for the communities that depend on it, emphasizing international cooperation in managing shared water resources.

The Female Labor Force Participation Rate (FLFPR) in India is currently between 37-41.7%, significantly lower than that of many other countries. This indicates a critical area for improvement, as increasing women's participation in the workforce is essential for leveraging India's demographic dividend and fostering economic growth.

The public celebration of Ganesh Chaturthi became a socio-political event in the 1890s, primarily driven by Lokmanya Tilak. He promoted the festival as a means to foster a collective identity among diverse communities, illustrating its role in mobilizing people during a time of communal tensions and promoting social unity.

The National Designated Authority (NDA) was established to implement a carbon emissions trading regime, which is a key component of India's commitments under the Paris Agreement. The NDA evaluates projects for emission reduction trading, ensuring that India can meet its national sustainable goals while participating in international carbon markets. This initiative is critical for advancing climate action and reducing greenhouse gas emissions.

The New World screwworm is a flesh-eating parasite that infests living tissue, causing severe health issues in humans. Symptoms of infestation include non-healing sores, bleeding wounds, and a foul smell from the infected area. Rapid identification and treatment are crucial to prevent severe pain and high mortality risk, underscoring the importance of awareness of this parasite.

One of the major achievements of the Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana (PMJDY) is that it has led to nearly 100% bank account ownership among households in India. This initiative aimed to provide universal access to banking services, particularly targeting marginalized communities, and has significantly improved financial literacy and inclusion across the country.

India's Female Labor Force Participation Rate (FLFPR) is significantly lower than that of China, which stands at around 60%. India's FLFPR is stuck between 37% and 41.7%, indicating a critical need for policies that enhance women's integration into the workforce. This disparity highlights the economic vulnerabilities faced by India and the potential benefits of empowering women in the labor market.

The primary goal of the Super Garuda Shield military exercise is to enhance interoperability and mutual trust among the armed forces of participating nations. This multinational exercise, which has expanded to include various countries, aims to improve defense collaboration and preparedness in the Indo-Pacific region, reflecting the growing importance of collective security.

The National Cooperative Policy, 2025 proposes centralization of cooperative governance, which has led to significant conflict in Kerala. The state government argues that this infringes on its exclusive rights over cooperative management and governance, raising concerns about political control and the autonomy of local cooperatives that are vital to Kerala’s economy.

Lokmanya Tilak played a crucial role in transforming Ganesh Chaturthi into a socio-political event, promoting it as a platform for collective identity and mass participation among diverse communities. His efforts helped mobilize socio-political movements while preserving the festival's religious significance, marking a pivotal moment in Indian history where cultural celebration became intertwined with national identity.

The Integrated Air Drop Test (IADT-1) aimed to assess parachute deployment systems crucial for ensuring crew safety during the Gaganyaan mission. This test involved dropping a dummy crew capsule from a helicopter to evaluate the parachute-based deceleration system, essential for a safe splashdown. Successful execution of this test is a significant milestone in preparation for India's first human spaceflight.

The Sutlej River is significant in regional geography as it is a major source of irrigation and hydroelectric power. As a crucial tributary of the Indus River, it supports various irrigation projects and hydroelectric plants, playing a vital role in the agricultural and energy sectors of both India and Pakistan. Its waters are allocated primarily for irrigation as per the Indus Waters Treaty.

The Kani tribe plays a significant role in the preservation of biodiversity through their extensive knowledge of medicinal plants. This traditional ecological knowledge is critical for maintaining the health of their environment and contributes to the understanding of biodiversity in their regions. Their practices reflect a deep connection with nature, emphasizing sustainable living and the importance of protecting natural resources.