Daily Current Affairs MCQs: 29th April 2025 - Bank Exams MCQ

To be eligible to vote in the Papal Conclave, a cardinal must be under 80 years of age. This requirement is established to ensure that the electors are capable of fulfilling their duties in the long-term governance of the Church. This age limit is significant because it reflects a balance between the experience of older cardinals and the vitality and vision that younger cardinals can bring to the leadership of the Catholic Church.

The role of women in the Church is anticipated to be a central topic during the discussions of the 2025 Papal Conclave. This reflects ongoing conversations within the Catholic Church about inclusivity and the evolving roles that women can play in ecclesiastical functions. Addressing such issues is crucial as the Church seeks to resonate more with contemporary societal values and challenges.

On Mackinac Island, transportation is uniquely characterized by a ban on motor vehicles, which means that residents and visitors primarily rely on bicycles and horse-drawn buggies. This creates a tranquil atmosphere reminiscent of a bygone era, enhancing the historical charm of the island. Interestingly, this practice has contributed to the preservation of the island's natural beauty and air quality, making it a popular destination for those seeking a peaceful retreat.

The Padma Awards ceremony serves to recognize and honor individuals for their exceptional contributions across diverse fields, including art, science, and public service. Established in 1954, the awards highlight the achievements of individuals and promote excellence within Indian society. The recent conferral of Padma Vibhushan, Padma Bhushan, and Padma Shri awards underscores the importance placed on recognizing outstanding service and dedication in various disciplines.

The military expenditure in Europe increased by 17% in 2024, primarily due to ongoing conflicts, notably the Ukraine-Russia war and tensions in the region. This rise in spending reflects the urgent military needs and security concerns that arise from such conflicts, highlighting the impact of geopolitical instability on national budgets. Interestingly, the increase in military spending is part of a broader trend where nations are reassessing their defense strategies in light of recent global events.

The National Supercomputing Mission has significantly enhanced India's research capabilities by training over 22,000 individuals in High-Performance Computing (HPC) and artificial intelligence (AI) skills. This initiative not only fosters a skilled workforce but also supports more than 10,000 researchers across various fields, leading to increased productivity in research, as evidenced by the publication of over 1,500 research papers. The mission's focus on indigenous technology development also strengthens India's position in the global supercomputing landscape.

Gavi, the Vaccine Alliance, focuses on improving access to new and underused vaccines for children, particularly in the poorest nations. Established in 2000, Gavi has successfully vaccinated over 1.1 billion children and has been instrumental in saving millions of lives. This initiative is crucial as it addresses health disparities and aims to ensure that children in low-income countries have access to life-saving vaccines.

The Uturuncu Volcano is referred to as a "zombie" volcano because it exhibits ongoing activity without recent eruptions. Although it last erupted approximately 250,000 years ago, scientists have observed signs of unrest, primarily due to the movement of magma beneath its surface. This term reflects the volcano's persistent seismic activity, which has sparked considerable scientific interest and research.

Article 93 of the Indian Constitution mandates the election of a Deputy Speaker for the Lok Sabha, highlighting the importance of this role in maintaining the legislative process. The urgency of this requirement is underscored by the need for an impartial presiding officer during debates, especially in the absence of the Speaker. The lack of a Deputy Speaker can lead to procedural disruptions, which affect the overall efficiency of parliamentary proceedings.

The survey findings reveal a notable paradox in India where there is a significant concern over fake news—65% of respondents consider it a "very big problem"—yet there is also a tolerance for increased government control over media. This suggests a complex relationship between the public's desire for accurate information and their acceptance of potential limitations on press freedom. Interestingly, many respondents attribute misinformation more to social media platforms than to government actions, reflecting a nuanced view of the sources of fake news.