Daily Current Affairs MCQs: 8th March 2025 - Bank Exams MCQ

The primary purpose of SpaceX's Starship spacecraft is to function as a fully reusable launch vehicle intended for a variety of space missions, including interplanetary travel. This innovative design allows for significant cost savings and efficiency in launching payloads into space. An interesting fact about Starship is that it is being designed for missions to Mars, reflecting SpaceX's ambitious goal of enabling human colonization of the Red Planet.

The Super Heavy rocket's main function is to act as a booster for the Starship spacecraft. It is designed to lift the Starship into space, utilizing its 33 Raptor engines for powerful thrust. This rocket enables the Starship to carry significant payloads, making it essential for missions aimed at Earth orbit, the Moon, and Mars. The use of a booster allows for larger and more complex missions, enhancing the capabilities of space travel significantly. An interesting fact about the Super Heavy is its impressive capacity to carry up to 250 metric tonnes when expendable, showcasing the ambitious scale of SpaceX's mission objectives.

The primary goal of the genetic engineering project with laboratory mice is to incorporate genes from the woolly mammoth, specifically aiming to enhance traits that promote cold adaptation. This includes modifying genes that influence hair length and thickness, thus creating "woolly mice" that mimic the adaptations of ancient species to survive in extreme cold climates. Interestingly, this research not only explores gene editing for potential de-extinction but also provides valuable insights into the genetic mechanisms that enable survival in harsh environments.

Gendered societal norms significantly deter girls from pursuing science-related careers. These societal expectations can create cultural hurdles that discourage women from entering and remaining in STEM fields. For instance, the perception that science and technology are predominantly male domains can lead to a lack of confidence among young women. Additionally, limited access to quality education in these subjects further exacerbates the situation. It's essential to challenge these norms to create an equitable environment for all aspiring scientists. Interestingly, countries that have successfully addressed these cultural barriers often see higher participation rates of women in STEM, contributing to greater innovation and diversity in scientific research.

The primary reason for the low enrollment rates in pre-clinical postgraduate medical courses is the limited job opportunities available for graduates. Many pre-clinical graduates find themselves unable to practice as doctors, which confines them to roles primarily in laboratories or academic positions. This lack of diverse employment options contributes significantly to students' reluctance to pursue these courses, leading to high vacancy rates. Interestingly, despite reduced tuition fees and job guarantees offered by some private institutions, they often struggle to fill these seats, reflecting a broader disinterest in the field.

The AI Kosha platform is primarily designed to serve as a centralized repository of structured datasets to facilitate AI model training, particularly focusing on Indian languages. By providing access to non-personal datasets, the platform aims to enhance the capabilities of artificial intelligence research and development in India. This initiative is part of a broader effort to democratize access to AI resources and foster innovation in this field. An interesting fact is that the platform currently features 316 datasets, emphasizing resources specifically aimed at language translation tools, which reflects India's commitment to supporting its diverse linguistic landscape.

The Mukhyamantri Majhi Ladki Bahin Yojana aims to promote the economic development and empowerment of economically disadvantaged women in Maharashtra. The initiative provides financial support to women aged 21 to 65, ensuring they receive monthly assistance through Direct Benefit Transfer. This program is crucial for uplifting the socio-economic status of women, enabling them to gain financial independence and improve their living conditions. Interestingly, such welfare initiatives often play a significant role in reducing poverty levels and enhancing community stability by empowering women, who are key contributors to both the economy and society.

Insider trading refers to the act of buying or selling a company's securities based on non-public, confidential information. This practice is regulated because it creates an unfair advantage in the market. Individuals considered insiders, such as employees or directors, may possess sensitive knowledge about the company's performance or strategic decisions that have not yet been made available to the public. This can lead to significant ethical and legal implications, and regulatory bodies like SEBI in India impose strict penalties to deter such practices. An interesting fact is that insider trading regulations are designed to maintain market integrity and protect ordinary investors from unfair advantages held by insiders.

Women's mobility in public spaces is significantly influenced by societal norms that often restrict their freedom to move. This limitation is compounded by the male-dominated nature of many public areas, which creates a culture that discourages women's presence and participation. The challenges faced by women are not merely personal choices but reflect deeper systemic issues that require societal change for true equality. An interesting fact is that urban design can play a crucial role in enhancing safety and accessibility for women, contributing to their economic and social participation.

The rescue teams encountered significant challenges primarily due to blocked access routes, which complicated their logistics and hindered timely response efforts. This highlights the difficulties faced in high-altitude rescue operations, where terrain and weather conditions can severely impact the ability to reach and assist those in need. Additionally, high-altitude rescues often require specialized training and equipment to ensure the safety of both the rescuers and the individuals being rescued. An interesting fact about high-altitude rescues is that they often rely on helicopters equipped with advanced technology to navigate difficult terrains, which can significantly improve the chances of a successful operation.