Daily Current Affairs MCQs: 9th September 2025 - Humanities/Arts MCQ

The Vice-President of India serves as the ex-officio Chairman of the Rajya Sabha, which is the upper house of Parliament. This role includes presiding over sessions, maintaining order, and ensuring the smooth functioning of the house. Unlike the Prime Minister, the Vice-President does not have independent powers unless acting as President.

Women bear a disproportionate burden of unpaid domestic labor in India, with statistics indicating that while only a small percentage of women engage in paid work, the vast majority are involved in unpaid tasks. This highlights a significant gender disparity in labor contributions, which remains largely unrecognized in economic assessments.

The Constitution of India stipulates that a candidate must be at least 35 years old to be eligible for election as the Vice-President. This age requirement ensures that candidates possess a certain level of maturity and experience before assuming this significant constitutional role.

The discovery of a significant freshwater aquifer beneath the Atlantic shelf has the potential to supply large metropolitan areas, such as New York City, for centuries if managed sustainably. This finding is crucial as it offers a new source of freshwater amid growing global water scarcity.

The inclusion of Semaglutide in the WHO's EML emphasizes its dual role in managing both diabetes and obesity, thereby enhancing accessibility to essential treatments. This is particularly significant in countries like India, where there is a high prevalence of diabetes and obesity, and could lead to improved health outcomes for millions.

The election of the Vice-President is conducted through proportional representation by a single transferable vote. This method allows for a more equitable representation of votes and ensures that the elected candidate has broad support from the electoral college, which includes members of both houses of Parliament.

The U.S. reinterpretation of the MTCR aims to classify large unmanned aerial vehicles as "aircraft," facilitating increased exports of heavy attack drones to allied nations. This strategic shift is intended to bolster the U.S. position as a leading supplier in the global drone market while addressing regional stability and compliance with human rights.

The NIRF has expanded its categories from four to seventeen, reflecting a broader assessment of higher education institutions in India. This expansion aims to provide a more comprehensive evaluation of various aspects of institutional performance, although it has also introduced challenges related to inclusivity and methodological biases.

The term "Global South" refers to developing nations that are striving for independence and resilience through local models and technologies. This concept emphasizes the unique challenges and aspirations of these countries in the context of global power dynamics and historical injustices.

The Supreme Court has directed that Aadhaar can be used as proof of identity for electoral rolls, enhancing the capacity for individuals to contest deletions or apply for inclusion in the voter list. However, it has clarified that Aadhaar does not prove citizenship, stressing the need for additional documentation to establish citizenship status.