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Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 3 - Bank Exams MCQ


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30 Questions MCQ Test English Language for Banking Exams - Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 3

Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 3 for Bank Exams 2024 is part of English Language for Banking Exams preparation. The Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 3 questions and answers have been prepared according to the Bank Exams exam syllabus.The Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 3 MCQs are made for Bank Exams 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 3 below.
Solutions of Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 3 questions in English are available as part of our English Language for Banking Exams for Bank Exams & Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 3 solutions in Hindi for English Language for Banking Exams course. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for Bank Exams Exam by signing up for free. Attempt Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 3 | 30 questions in 60 minutes | Mock test for Bank Exams preparation | Free important questions MCQ to study English Language for Banking Exams for Bank Exams Exam | Download free PDF with solutions
Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 3 - Question 1
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We make butter from milk.

Detailed Solution for Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 3 - Question 1

The correct answer is option B: "Butter is made from milk by us."
Explanation:
To determine the correct answer, let's analyze each option:
Option A: "Butter is make from milk by us."
- This option is grammatically incorrect because it uses the incorrect verb form "make" instead of "made."
Option B: "Butter is made from milk by us."
- This option is grammatically correct. It uses the passive voice construction "is made" to indicate the process of making butter from milk.
Option C: "Butter is make with milk by us."
- This option is grammatically incorrect because it uses the incorrect verb form "make" instead of "made." Additionally, it introduces the preposition "with" which is not necessary to convey the meaning.
Option D: "From milk butter is made by us."
- This option is grammatically correct, but it reverses the word order, which makes the sentence less clear and less common in English.
In conclusion, option B is the correct answer because it uses the correct verb form "made" and follows the standard English sentence structure.
Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 3 - Question 2
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I don’t like people telling me what to do.

Detailed Solution for Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 3 - Question 2

To answer this question, we need to identify the correct statement that conveys the same meaning as the given sentence, "I don't like people telling me what to do." Let's analyze each option:
A: "I don't like being told what to do"
- This statement accurately reflects the meaning of the original sentence. It conveys the idea that the speaker dislikes being instructed or ordered by others.
B: "People telling me what to do was not liked by me"
- This statement is grammatically incorrect and does not convey the intended meaning clearly. The use of "was not liked" is awkward and does not align with the present tense of the original sentence.
C: "I do not like being told by the people"
- Though this statement conveys the idea of not liking being told by people, it is less concise and clear compared to option A. It also does not accurately capture the same phrasing as the original sentence.
D: "People don't like telling me what to do"
- This statement reverses the perspective by suggesting that people, in general, dislike instructing the speaker. It does not reflect the original speaker's perspective of not liking others telling them what to do.
Conclusion:
After analyzing each option, it is evident that option A, "I don't like being told what to do," is the correct answer as it accurately conveys the meaning of the original sentence.
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Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 3 - Question 3
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The meeting has been called off by the chairman. 

Detailed Solution for Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 3 - Question 3

Given Information:
The meeting has been called off by the chairman.
Options:
A: The chairman called off the meeting
B: The chairman has called off the meeting
C: The chairman is calling off the meeting
D: The chairman had called off the meeting
Explanation:
To determine the correct answer, we need to understand the tense used in the given statement. The phrase "has been called off" indicates that the action of calling off the meeting happened in the past and has a present impact.
Let's analyze each option:
A: The chairman called off the meeting
- This option uses the simple past tense. However, it does not convey the present impact of the action.
B: The chairman has called off the meeting
- This option uses the present perfect tense, which indicates a past action with a present impact. It correctly conveys the meaning of the given statement.
C: The chairman is calling off the meeting
- This option uses the present continuous tense. It implies that the action of calling off the meeting is happening at the moment, which contradicts the given information.
D: The chairman had called off the meeting
- This option uses the past perfect tense, which indicates an action completed before a specific point in the past. It does not match the tense used in the given statement.
Conclusion:
Based on the analysis, option B: "The chairman has called off the meeting" is the correct answer as it accurately conveys the meaning of the given statement in the present perfect tense.
Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 3 - Question 4
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The police arrested 200 students on the university campus.
Detailed Solution for Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 3 - Question 4

The correct answer is option C: "200 students were arrested by the police on the University campus."
Here is a detailed explanation:
- The sentence is in the past tense, so we need to use the past tense form of the verb "arrested."
- The subject of the sentence is "200 students," so we need to use the plural form of the verb "were."
- The action of the arrest was carried out by the police, so we add "by the police" after the verb.
- The location of the arrest was on the University campus, so we add "on the University campus" at the end of the sentence.
Let's analyze the other options:
A: "200 students had been arrested on the University campus by the police."
- The use of "had been" indicates a past perfect tense, which is not necessary in this sentence.
- The sentence is already in the past tense, so the past simple tense "were arrested" is sufficient.
B: "200 students has been arrested by the police on the University campus."
- The verb "has been" is incorrect because it is singular, while the subject is plural.
- The correct form should be "have been" if we were to use the present perfect tense, but it is not suitable in this context.
D: "200 students are arrested on the University campus by the police."
- The verb "are arrested" is in the present tense, which is not appropriate for a past event.
- The sentence should be in the past tense because the arrest has already happened.
In conclusion, the correct answer is C: "200 students were arrested by the police on the University campus."
Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 3 - Question 5
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Why do you like him so much?
Detailed Solution for Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 3 - Question 5
Explanation:
The correct answer is C:

Why is he liked by you so much?


Here is the breakdown of the question and options:
1. The original question: "Why do you like him so much?"
2. Option A: "Why has he been liked so much by you?"
3. Option B: "Why was he liked by you so much?"
4. Option C: "Why is he liked by you so much?"
5. Option D: "Why he is liked by you so much?"
Reasoning:
To determine the correct answer, we need to understand the grammatical structure and tense of the original question.
1. The original question is in the present tense: "Why do you like him so much?"
2. The options A, B, and D are in the past tense, which is incorrect as it does not match the tense of the original question.
3. Option C is in the present tense, which matches the tense of the original question.
Therefore, option C: "Why is he liked by you so much?" is the correct answer as it maintains the present tense of the original question.
Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 3 - Question 6
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The invitation cards will be sent today?
Detailed Solution for Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 3 - Question 6


The correct answer to the question is option C: "The will send the invitation cards today."
Explanation:
To determine the correct answer, we need to analyze the given options and choose the one that correctly describes the action of sending the invitation cards today.
- Option A: "They will sent the invitation cards today"
This option is grammatically incorrect as the verb "sent" is in the wrong tense. It should be "send" instead.
- Option B: "The will have sent the invitation cards today"
This option uses the future perfect tense, which suggests that the action of sending the invitation cards will be completed before a certain point in the future. However, the sentence does not indicate any specific time frame for completion, so this option is not suitable.
- Option C: "The will send the invitation cards today"
This option uses the simple future tense, which correctly indicates that the action of sending the invitation cards will take place today. This option is grammatically correct and is the most appropriate choice.
- Option D: "The will be sending the invitation cards today"
This option uses the future continuous tense, which suggests that the action of sending the invitation cards will be ongoing or in progress today. However, the sentence does not imply continuous action, so this option is not the correct choice.
In conclusion, option C: "The will send the invitation cards today" is the correct answer as it uses the simple future tense to convey that the action of sending the invitation cards will take place today.
Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 3 - Question 7
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She has baked several cakes for her friends.
Detailed Solution for Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 3 - Question 7
Explanation:
- The original sentence states that "She has baked several cakes for her friends."
- We need to choose the option that best conveys the meaning of the original sentence.
Option A: "She has several cakes to be baked for her friends"
- This option changes the meaning of the sentence. It implies that she still needs to bake the cakes, rather than stating that she has already baked them.
Option B: "Her friends had several cakes baked by her"
- This option changes the subject of the sentence. It states that her friends had the cakes baked by her, rather than her baking them herself.
Option C: "Several cakes have been baked by her for her friends"
- This option correctly conveys the meaning of the original sentence. It states that several cakes have already been baked by her for her friends.
Option D: "Her friends baked several cakes for her"
- This option changes the subject of the sentence. It states that her friends baked the cakes for her, rather than her baking them herself.
Therefore, the correct answer is option C: "Several cakes have been baked by her for her friends."
Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 3 - Question 8
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We believe that God gives us misery. 
Detailed Solution for Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 3 - Question 8

The given sentence expresses a belief that God is the source of misery. We need to choose the most appropriate sentence that conveys the same meaning. Let's analyze the options:
A:

It was believed that God gave us misery


This option uses the past tense "was believed," which suggests that the belief is no longer held. However, the original sentence implies that the belief is still held.
B:

It has been believed that God gives us misery


This option uses the present perfect tense "has been believed," which implies that the belief started in the past and continues to the present. However, the original sentence does not explicitly mention a specific time frame for the belief.
C:

It is believed that God gives us misery


This option uses the present tense "is believed," which suggests that the belief is currently held. It accurately conveys the meaning of the original sentence.
D:

It is a belief that God gives us misery


This option also uses the present tense "is a belief," but it adds the indefinite article "a" before belief. While this option is grammatically correct, it is less concise and does not capture the simplicity of the original sentence.
Therefore, the most suitable answer is option C: "It is believed that God gives us misery."
Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 3 - Question 9
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A lot of saplings have been planted by the chief guest.
Detailed Solution for Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 3 - Question 9
Explanation:
The correct answer is B: The chief guest has planted a lot of saplings.
- The given sentence states that "A lot of saplings have been planted by the chief guest."
- The tense of the verb "have been planted" indicates that the action has already been completed.
- To maintain the same tense and convey the same meaning, we need to choose an option that uses the present perfect tense.
- Let's analyze the given options:
A: The chief guest is planting a lot of saplings.
- This option uses the present continuous tense, indicating an ongoing action. It does not match the tense of the original sentence.
B: The chief guest has planted a lot of saplings.
- This option uses the present perfect tense, which is appropriate for expressing an action completed in the past with a connection to the present. It matches the tense of the original sentence.
C: The chief guest have planted a lot of sapling.
- This option is grammatically incorrect as it uses the plural verb "have" with the singular subject "chief guest." It should be "has" instead. Additionally, it should be "saplings" instead of "sapling."
D: The chief guest has been planting a lot of saplings.
- This option uses the present perfect continuous tense, indicating a continuous action that started in the past and has a connection to the present. While it conveys a similar meaning to the original sentence, it is not the exact match in terms of tense.
Therefore, option B: The chief guest has planted a lot of saplings, is the correct answer.
Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 3 - Question 10
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The Prime Minister has discussed the matter with the other ministers.
Detailed Solution for Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 3 - Question 10

The correct answer is option D:

The matter has been discussed by the Prime Minister with the other ministers


Explanation:
The original sentence is in the present perfect tense, indicating an action that started in the past and has continued up until the present. The sentence states that the Prime Minister has already discussed the matter with the other ministers.
Let's analyze each option:
A:

The matter was discussed by the Prime Minister with the other ministers


- This option is in the past tense, indicating that the discussion took place in the past, but it doesn't convey the ongoing nature of the action.
B:

The matter is discussed by the Prime Minister with the other ministers


- This option is in the present tense, indicating a general truth or habitual action, which is not suitable in this context.
C:

The matter had been discussed by the Prime Minister with the other ministers


- This option is in the past perfect tense, indicating an action that occurred before another past action. However, there is no clear indication of another past action in the sentence.
D:

The matter has been discussed by the Prime Minister with the other ministers


- This option is in the present perfect tense, which accurately conveys the ongoing nature of the action. It indicates that the discussion started in the past and has continued up until the present.
Therefore, option D is the correct answer as it maintains the correct tense and conveys the intended meaning.
Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 3 - Question 11
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“Mohan made this mess. Let him clear it up”, said his father.
Detailed Solution for Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 3 - Question 11

The given statement is reported speech, where Mohan's father is talking about Mohan making a mess and being responsible for cleaning it up. We need to choose the correct option that accurately conveys the meaning of the original statement. Let's analyze the given options:
A: Mohan's father said that Mohan had made the mess and proposed that he clear it up.
- This option accurately conveys the meaning of the original statement, indicating that Mohan's father proposed that Mohan clear up the mess he made.
B: Mohan's father said that Mohan had made the mess and that he was to clear it.
- This option also conveys the meaning of the original statement, stating that Mohan was to clear up the mess he made.
C: Mohan's father said that Mohan had made the mess and suggested that he clear it.
- This option suggests that Mohan should clear up the mess he made based on Mohan's father's statement.
D: Mohan's father said that Mohan had made the mess and that he should clear it.
- This option also accurately conveys the meaning of the original statement, stating that Mohan should clear up the mess he made.
Conclusion:
Both options A and D accurately convey the meaning of the original statement. However, option A uses the word "proposed" instead of "should," which better reflects the father's suggestion. Therefore, option A is the correct answer.
Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 3 - Question 12
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“Fie! A soldier and afraid of fighting!” said Babar.
Detailed Solution for Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 3 - Question 12

The given statement by Babar expresses his surprise and disappointment towards a soldier who is afraid of fighting. Let's analyze the options to find the correct answer:
A. Babar exclaimed with surprise that a soldier should be afraid of fighting:
- This option accurately represents Babar's reaction, expressing surprise at the soldier's fear of fighting. However, it does not mention the curse that Babar placed on the soldier.
B. Addressing a soldier, Babar cursed him that he should be afraid of fighting:
- This option incorrectly states that Babar cursed the soldier to be afraid of fighting. The original statement does not suggest that Babar cursed the soldier to be afraid.
C. Babar cursed the soldier who was afraid of fighting:
- This option accurately represents that Babar cursed the soldier who was afraid of fighting. It captures the essence of Babar's disappointment and frustration.
D. Babar cursed and exclaimed that a soldier should not be afraid of fighting:
- This option incorrectly states that Babar cursed and exclaimed that a soldier should not be afraid of fighting. The original statement does not express any explicit expectation or desire for the soldier to not be afraid.
Therefore, the correct answer is C. Babar cursed the soldier who was afraid of fighting.
Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 3 - Question 13
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He said to her, “Did it shake you up as much as it shook me?”
Detailed Solution for Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 3 - Question 13

The given sentence is in direct speech form, and we need to convert it into reported speech. Let's analyze the options:
A:

He asked her if it had shaken her up as much as it shook him


This option uses the correct reporting verb ("asked") and the correct tense for the reporting verb ("had shaken" and "shook"). However, it does not maintain the order of the pronouns, as it should be "if it had shaken her up as much as it had shaken him". Therefore, this option is incorrect.
B:

He enquired of her if it shook her up as it shook him


This option uses the correct reporting verb ("enquired") and maintains the order of the pronouns. However, it does not use the correct tense for the reporting verb. The correct tense should be "had shaken" and "had shaken". Therefore, this option is incorrect.
C:

He enquired of her if it shook her up as much as it had shaken him


This option uses the correct reporting verb ("enquired") and the correct tense for the reporting verb ("shook" and "had shaken"). It also maintains the order of the pronouns. Therefore, this option is correct.
D:

He asked her if it had shaken her up as much as it had shaken him


This option uses the correct reporting verb ("asked") and the correct tense for the reporting verb ("had shaken" and "had shaken"). It also maintains the order of the pronouns. Therefore, this option is correct.
Answer: D
Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 3 - Question 14
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The teacher said to Ram, “Would you like to go on a trip to Kashmir ?” Ram said, “Yes.”
Detailed Solution for Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 3 - Question 14

Explanation:
The given question is a direct speech that needs to be converted into indirect speech. The teacher asked Ram if he would like to go on a trip to Kashmir, and Ram replied in the affirmative.
Steps to convert direct speech into indirect speech:
1. Identify the reporting verb: The reporting verb in this sentence is "asked".
2. Change the reporting verb: Change the reporting verb from "asked" to "the teacher asked".
3. Change the pronouns: Change the pronoun "you" to "he" and "I" to "Ram".
4. Change the tense: The tense remains the same in this sentence as it is in the present tense.
5. Add a conjunction: Add the conjunction "if" before the reported speech.
6. Change the punctuation: Change the question mark to a full stop.
Conversion:
The teacher asked Ram if he would like to go on a trip to Kashmir, and Ram replied in the affirmative.
Answer:
D: The teacher asked Ram if he would like to go on a trip to Kashmir and Ram replied in the affirmative.
Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 3 - Question 15
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Everybody said, “How well she sings!”
Detailed Solution for Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 3 - Question 15
Explanation:
The original sentence is in the past tense, with the verb "said" indicating a reported speech. We need to choose an option that correctly conveys the meaning of the original sentence while maintaining the appropriate tense.
Let's analyze each option:
A:

Everybody told us that she sings very well


- This option uses the present tense "sings" instead of the past tense "sang." It is not the correct choice.
B:

Everybody exclaimed that she sings very well


- This option also uses the present tense "sings" instead of the past tense "sang." It is not the correct choice.
C:

Everybody exclaimed that she sang very well


- This option uses the past tense "sang," which matches the original sentence. It conveys the meaning that everybody made a statement about her singing in the past. This is the correct choice.
D:

Everybody told us that how she sang very well


- This option is grammatically incorrect and does not convey the correct meaning. The use of "how" is unnecessary and awkward.
Therefore, the correct answer is option C: Everybody exclaimed that she sang very well.
Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 3 - Question 16
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“Suppose you children go out for a nice long walk”, she said.
Detailed Solution for Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 3 - Question 16

The given statement is in reported speech, where the speaker is suggesting that the children go out for a walk. To correctly transform the reported speech into direct speech, we need to use the correct verb form and reporting verb. Let's analyze the options:
Option A: She proposed that the children went out for a nice long walk.
- This option uses the incorrect verb form. Instead of "went," we should use "go" to maintain the present tense.
- Incorrect.
Option B: She advised that the children go out for a nice long walk.
- This option uses the correct verb form "go" in the present tense.
- The reporting verb "advised" is appropriate for suggesting an action.
- Correct.
Option C: She suggested that the children go out for a nice long walk.
- This option uses the correct verb form "go" in the present tense.
- The reporting verb "suggested" is appropriate for suggesting an action.
- Correct.
Option D: She suggested that the children should go out for a nice long walk.
- This option uses the correct verb form "go" in the present tense.
- However, the use of "should" is not necessary in this context.
- The reporting verb "suggested" is appropriate for suggesting an action.
- Correct, but not the most concise option.
Therefore, the correct answer is Option B: She advised that the children go out for a nice long walk.
Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 3 - Question 17
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“Do as you wish, but don’t come and ask me for help if you get into difficulties.”
Detailed Solution for Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 3 - Question 17
Detailed
The given statement states that the person is allowed to do as they wish, but they should not come and ask for help if they encounter difficulties. To rephrase this statement, we can use the following transformations:
1. The person is allowed to do as they wish.
2. They should not come and ask for help if they encounter difficulties.
Let's analyze each option:
A: He told me to do as he wished or he wouldn't come and help me if I got into difficulties.
- This option correctly includes the idea that the person should not ask for help if they encounter difficulties, but it does not mention that the person is allowed to do as they wish. Therefore, this option is not the correct answer.
B: He told me to do as I wished, but not to go and ask him for help if I got into difficulties.
- This option correctly includes both ideas: the person is allowed to do as they wish, and they should not ask for help if they encounter difficulties. Therefore, this option is the correct answer.
C: He ordered me to do as I wished, but not to go and ask him for help if I got into difficulties.
- This option changes the meaning of the original statement by using the word "ordered" instead of "told". Therefore, this option is not the correct answer.
D: He told me that unless I did as I wished he would not come and help me if I got into difficulties.
- This option includes the idea that the person should not ask for help if they encounter difficulties, but it does not mention that the person is allowed to do as they wish. Therefore, this option is not the correct answer.
In conclusion, option B: "He told me to do as I wished, but not to go and ask him for help if I got into difficulties" accurately represents the given statement.
Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 3 - Question 18
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I said, “Let Mohan do his worst, he cannot harm me.”
Detailed Solution for Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 3 - Question 18

The given statement is: "I said, 'Let Mohan do his worst, he cannot harm me.'"
To rewrite this statement, we need to keep the meaning intact while using different expressions. Let's analyze the options provided:
A. I suggested to Mohan to do his worst, he could not harm me.
B. I told that if Mohan did his worst, he could not harm me.
C. I declared that Mohan may do his worst, he could not harm me.
D. I declared that Mohan might do his worst, he could not harm me.
Option A: I suggested to Mohan to do his worst, he could not harm me.
- This option changes the meaning of the original statement by suggesting Mohan to harm.
- It does not convey the confidence or assurance mentioned in the original statement.
- Incorrect.
Option B: I told that if Mohan did his worst, he could not harm me.
- This option changes the meaning of the original statement by introducing a conditional clause.
- It does not convey the assurance mentioned in the original statement.
- Incorrect.
Option C: I declared that Mohan may do his worst, he could not harm me.
- This option changes the meaning of the original statement by using "may" instead of "cannot."
- It does not convey the certainty mentioned in the original statement.
- Incorrect.
Option D: I declared that Mohan might do his worst, he could not harm me.
- This option accurately conveys the meaning of the original statement.
- It expresses the speaker's confidence that Mohan's actions cannot harm them.
- Correct.
Therefore, the correct answer is option D: "I declared that Mohan might do his worst, he could not harm me."
Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 3 - Question 19
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I said, “When it gets dark, light the lantern and hang it out.”
Detailed Solution for Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 3 - Question 19

The correct answer is D:

I told that when it got dark he should light the lantern and hang it out.


Here's a detailed explanation:
- The original statement is in reported speech, where the speaker is reporting what they said previously. We need to choose an option that accurately represents this reported speech.
- Let's analyze each option to determine which one matches the original statement:

A:

I said that when it got dark he light the lantern and hung it out.


- This option is incorrect because it does not use the correct verb form in the reported speech. Instead of "light" and "hung," it should be "should light" and "should hang" to maintain the correct tense and mood.
B:

I requested that when it got dark he may light the lantern and hang it out.


- This option is incorrect because it uses the verb "may" after the word "requested." The correct form would be "should" instead of "may" to express the speaker's intention or suggestion.
C:

I said that when it got dark he should light the lantern and hang it out.


- This option is incorrect because it incorrectly uses the verb "should" after the word "said." The correct form would be "told" instead of "said" to accurately represent the reported speech.
D:

I told that when it got dark he should light the lantern and hang it out.


- This option is correct because it uses the verb "told" to accurately represent reported speech. Additionally, it uses the correct verb form "should light" and "should hang" to maintain the correct tense and mood.
Therefore, option D is the correct answer:

I told that when it got dark he should light the lantern and hang it out.

Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 3 - Question 20
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“May you live long and prosper”, said the old lady to her son.
Detailed Solution for Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 3 - Question 20


Given: The old lady said, "“May you live long and prosper”" to her son.


To find: The correct interpretation of the given statement.


Options:


A: The old lady blessed her son with long life and wished him prosperity.


B: The old lady prayed for her son’s long life and prosperity.


C: The old lady prayed for her son and said that he might live long and prosper.


D: The old lady blessed her son and prayed for his long life and prosperity.


Explanation:


The phrase "May you live long and prosper" is a common blessing that is often used to wish someone a long and successful life. Based on this, we can infer that the old lady is expressing her well wishes for her son. Let's analyze each option:


Option A: The old lady blessed her son with long life and wished him prosperity.



  • This option correctly interprets the given statement by stating that the old lady blessed her son and wished him long life and prosperity.


Option B: The old lady prayed for her son’s long life and prosperity.



  • This option also correctly interprets the given statement by mentioning that the old lady prayed for her son's long life and prosperity.


Option C: The old lady prayed for her son and said that he might live long and prosper.



  • This option partially interprets the given statement but does not mention the aspect of prosperity.


Option D: The old lady blessed her son and prayed for his long life and prosperity.



  • This option correctly interprets the given statement by stating that the old lady blessed her son and prayed for his long life and prosperity.


Conclusion:


Based on the analysis, both options A and B correctly interpret the given statement. However, option B more specifically mentions that the old lady prayed for her son's long life and prosperity. Therefore, the correct answer is B.

Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 3 - Question 21
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“Do you want balloons ?” he said to the child.
Detailed Solution for Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 3 - Question 21

The given sentence is a reported speech where a person is asking a child if they want balloons. We need to rewrite the sentence in reported speech form. Let's analyze the options given:
A: He asked the child if it wanted balloons
- This option correctly uses the past tense form and the word "if" to indicate the reported speech.
B: He asked the child whether it had wanted balloons
- This option uses the past perfect tense ("had wanted") which is not necessary in this context. The correct form would be the simple past tense.
C: He asked the child did if it would want balloons
- This option has incorrect word placement and uses the wrong tense ("did if"). It should be "if it would want" instead.
D: He asked the child if it would want balloons
- This option uses the correct tense and word placement. It accurately represents the reported speech.
Therefore, the correct answer is option A:
- He asked the child if it wanted balloons.
Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 3 - Question 22
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She said, “How ugly I look in this dress !”
Detailed Solution for Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 3 - Question 22
Explanation:
The given statement is in direct speech, and we need to convert it into indirect speech. In indirect speech, we generally change the tense, pronouns, and adverbs of the reported speech. Let's analyze the options given:
A: She said that how ugly she was looking in that dress
- This option is incorrect because it does not follow the correct structure of indirect speech. The word "how" should be removed, and the word "was" should be changed to "looked."
B: She exclaimed how ugly she looked in that dress
- This option is incorrect because it does not use the reporting verb "said" and the conjunction "that" to introduce the reported speech.
C: She expressed how ugly she looked in that dress
- This option is incorrect because it does not use the reporting verb "said" and the conjunction "that" to introduce the reported speech.
D: She exclaimed that she looked very ugly in that dress
- This option is correct because it follows the correct structure of indirect speech. The reporting verb "exclaimed" is used, and the conjunction "that" introduces the reported speech. The pronoun "I" is changed to "she," and the tense is changed from present to past.
Therefore, option D is the correct answer.
Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 3 - Question 23
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She said, “You can leave the books here.”
Detailed Solution for Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 3 - Question 23


The given sentence is a reported speech, which means that the speaker's words are being reported. When reporting speech, there are certain changes that need to be made to the verbs, pronouns, and adverbs to make it grammatically correct.
To determine the correct reported speech, we need to consider the following rules:
- When the reporting verb is in the past tense, the verb in the reported speech changes to the past tense.
- The pronouns may need to be changed to reflect the third person if necessary.
- Adverbs of time and place may also need to be changed to match the new context.
Now let's analyze the options:
A:

She said that they can leave the books there


- In reported speech, when the reporting verb is in the past tense ("said"), the verb in the reported speech should change to the past tense. Therefore, "can" should be changed to "could". This option is incorrect.
B:

She said that they could leave the books there


- This option correctly changes the verb "can" to the past tense "could". It also maintains the correct pronoun and adverb. This is the correct reported speech version.
C:

She said that they can leave the books here


- The adverb "here" should be changed to "there" to match the original context. This option is incorrect.
D:

She said that they could leave the books here


- This option changes the adverb "here" to "there", which is incorrect. The original sentence mentioned "here". This option is incorrect.
Therefore, the correct reported speech version is option B: "She said that they could leave the books there."
Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 3 - Question 24
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My friend said, “I am leaving today.”
Detailed Solution for Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 3 - Question 24
Answer:

The correct answer is D: My friend said that he was leaving that day.


Explanation:
- The original statement is in the present tense, "I am leaving today."
- When we report someone's words, we usually need to change the tense of the verb to reflect that the original statement was made in the past.
- The reporting verb "said" remains in the past tense.
- We also need to change the pronoun "I" to "he" to match the subject of the reported speech.
- The word "today" remains the same because it refers to the same day in the past.
- Therefore, the correct reported speech is "My friend said that he was leaving that day."
Key Points:
- Present tense in direct speech changes to past tense in reported speech.
- Pronouns may need to be changed to match the subject of the reported speech.
- Time expressions usually remain unchanged in reported speech.
Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 3 - Question 25
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Mukta said to Puneet, “My mother is a good cook.”
Detailed Solution for Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 3 - Question 25

The correct answer is option A: "Mukta told Puneet that her mother was a good cook." Let's break down the options to understand why option A is the correct choice.
Option A:
- Mukta told Puneet that her mother was a good cook.
Option B:
- Mukta told Puneet that my mother was a good cook.
Option C:
- Mukta told to Puneet that her mother is a good cook.
Option D:
- Mukta asked Puneet that her mother is a good cook.
Now, let's analyze each option:
- Option A is the correct answer because it accurately conveys the reported speech. The pronoun "her" refers back to Mukta, and it correctly states that Mukta's mother was a good cook.
- Option B is incorrect because it uses the pronoun "my," which implies that Puneet is referring to his own mother, not Mukta's mother.
- Option C is incorrect because it adds an unnecessary "to" after "told." The correct phrasing is "Mukta told Puneet."
- Option D is incorrect because it changes the reported speech from a statement to a question. It should be "told" instead of "asked" to accurately represent the original sentence.
Overall, option A is the correct choice as it accurately conveys the reported speech without any grammatical errors.
Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 3 - Question 26
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The commander said to the army, “March forward”.
Detailed Solution for Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 3 - Question 26

The given statement can be rephrased as: The commander gave a command to the army to march forward. Therefore, the correct answer is option B: The commander ordered the army to march forward.
Explanation:
1. Understand the given statement:
The commander said to the army, "March forward."
2. Rephrase the given statement:
The commander gave a command to the army to march forward.
3. Analyze the options:
A: The commander asked the army to march forward - This option uses the word "asked," which is a synonym for "requested." However, in the given statement, the commander is giving a command, not making a request.
B: The commander ordered the army to march forward - This option correctly uses the word "ordered," which implies a command.
C: The commander requested the army to go forward - This option uses the word "requested," which is not appropriate as it implies a polite request instead of a command.
D: The army requested the commander to march - This option changes the subject from the commander to the army, and also the action from marching forward to the commander marching. It is completely different from the given statement.
4. Select the correct option:
Based on the analysis, option B is the correct answer as it accurately conveys the meaning of the given statement.
Therefore, the correct answer is option B: The commander ordered the army to march forward.
Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 3 - Question 27
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He promised, “I will do it tomorrow.”
Detailed Solution for Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 3 - Question 27
Explanation:
The correct answer is option D: "He promised that he would do it the next day."
Here's a detailed explanation:
- The original sentence states that the person promised to do something tomorrow.
- When reporting someone's promise, we usually change the verb tense to the past.
- In this case, the verb "will" should be changed to "would" to indicate that the promise was made in the past.
- Additionally, the phrase "the next day" is a more accurate translation of "tomorrow" in reported speech.
- Therefore, option D is the correct choice, as it accurately conveys the meaning of the original sentence in reported speech.
Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 3 - Question 28
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Geeta said, “I did not do this deliberately.”
Detailed Solution for Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 3 - Question 28

The given sentence is reported speech, where Geeta said that she did not do something deliberately. We need to rephrase this sentence in reported speech.
To do this, we need to change the pronouns and tense according to the rules of reported speech. Let's analyze the options:
A: Geeta said that I had not done that deliberately.
- Incorrect. The pronoun "I" should be changed to "she" as we are reporting what Geeta said.
B: Geeta said that she had not done that deliberately.
- Correct. This option follows the rules of reported speech. The pronoun "I" is changed to "she" and the tense is changed to past perfect.
C: Geeta said that she has not done this deliberately.
- Incorrect. The tense should be changed to past perfect, not present perfect.
D: Geeta said that I have not done this deliberately.
- Incorrect. The pronoun "I" should be changed to "she" as we are reporting what Geeta said.
Therefore, the correct answer is option B: Geeta said that she had not done that deliberately.
Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 3 - Question 29
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She exclaimed, “I’m afraid we are rather late !”
Detailed Solution for Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 3 - Question 29

To solve this question, we need to analyze the given sentence and look for the correct option that accurately conveys the meaning.
Given Sentence: She exclaimed, "I'm afraid we are rather late!"
Let's break down the sentence and analyze its components:
- Subject: She
- Verb: exclaimed
- Direct Speech: "I'm afraid we are rather late!"
Now, let's analyze each option and determine the correct one:
A: She exclaimed that they were frightened of being late
- This option changes the meaning of the original sentence by using "frightened" instead of "afraid" and does not mention anything about being late. Incorrect.
B: She exclaimed that she was afraid that they were rather late
- This option accurately conveys the meaning of the original sentence by using the same verb tense and expressing her fear about being late. Correct.
C: She shouted that they were scared that they would be late
- This option changes the verb from "exclaimed" to "shouted" and uses "scared" instead of "afraid." Incorrect.
D: She screamed that she was worried that they would all be late
- This option changes the verb from "exclaimed" to "screamed" and uses "worried" instead of "afraid." Incorrect.
Therefore, the correct answer is option B: She exclaimed that she was afraid that they were rather late.
Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 3 - Question 30
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She said to me, “What can I do for you?”
Detailed Solution for Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 3 - Question 30

To transform the given direct speech into indirect speech, we need to follow the rules of reported speech. In this case, the reporting verb "said" is changed to "asked" and the question is reported using the conjunction "what." Let's analyze each option:
A: She asked me what she could do for me
- This option correctly reports the question in indirect speech using the past tense modal verb "could."
B: She asked me what can she do for me
- This option uses the present tense "can" instead of the past tense "could," which is incorrect. The verb tense in reported speech should be backshifted.
C: She asked me what she can do for me
- This option uses the present tense "can" instead of the past tense "could," which is incorrect. The verb tense in reported speech should be backshifted.
D: She asked me whether she can do anything for me
- This option changes the question structure and uses "whether" instead of "what." While grammatically correct, it does not accurately report the original question.
Therefore, the correct answer is A: She asked me what she could do for me.
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