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EMRS PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - EMRS MCQ


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30 Questions MCQ Test EMRS PGT Mock Test Series 2025 - EMRS PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7

EMRS PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 for EMRS 2025 is part of EMRS PGT Mock Test Series 2025 preparation. The EMRS PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 questions and answers have been prepared according to the EMRS exam syllabus.The EMRS PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 MCQs are made for EMRS 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for EMRS PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 below.
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EMRS PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 1

Natural resources includes

Detailed Solution for EMRS PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 1

The correct answer is All of the above. 

Key Points

  • Everything available in our environment which can be used to satisfy our needs provided it is technologically accessible, economically feasible, and culturally acceptable is termed as a resource.
  • Resources are classified into two broad types - renewable and nonrenewable resources. 
  • Resources that can be renewed or replenished are termed as renewable resources like solar energy, wind energy, geothermal energy, etc. 
  • Resources that cannot be renewed or replenished are termed as non-renewable resources like oil, natural gas, coal, and nuclear energy

Important Points

  • Resources can also be classified as natural resources and human resources. 
  • Natural resources are the resources that exist without any human efforts such as sunlight, atmosphere, water, mineral, plants, etc.
EMRS PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 2

The Right to Education (RTE) Act was enacted by the Parliament of India in the year _____.

Detailed Solution for EMRS PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 2

The correct answer is 2009.

Key Points

  • The 86th amendment to the constitution of India in 2002, provided the Right to Education as a fundamental right in part-III of the Constitution.
  • The first official document on the Right to Education was Ramamurti Committee Report in 1990.
  • Tapas Majumdar Committee (1999) was set up, which encompassed the insertion of Article 21A.
  • The Right to Education serves as a building block to ensure that every child has his or her right to get a quality elementary education.

Important Points

  • Features of Right to Education (RTE) Act, 2009 -
    • The RTE Act aims to provide primary education to all children aged 6 to 14 years.
    • It enforces Education as a Fundamental Right (Article 21).
    • The act mandates 25% reservation for disadvantaged sections of the society.
    • It had a clause for “No Detention Policy” which has been removed under The Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education (Amendment) Act, 2019.
    • It also states that sharing of financial and other responsibilities between the Central and State Governments.

Additional Information

  • Some important 'Parts' of the Indian Constitution:
    • Part 2 - Citizenship
    • Part 3 - Fundamental Rights
    • Part 4 - Directive Principles of State Policy
    • Part 4A - Fundamental Duties
    • Part 14 - UPSC and SPSC.
    • Part 15 - Election Commission
    • Part 17 - Official language
    • Part 20 - Amendment of Constitution
EMRS PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 3

Select the word-pair in which the two words are related in the same way as the two words in the following word-pair.

International Yoga Day : 21st June :: ? : ?

Detailed Solution for EMRS PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 3

International Yoga Day is celebrated on 21st June every year.

Similarly;

Kargil Victory day is commemorated on 26th July every year.

Hence, "Kargil Victory Day : 26th July" is the correct answer.

Important Points

EMRS PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 4

In a group of students, each one knows either Hindi or English. If 100 know Hindi, 50 know English and 30 know both, how many students are there in group?

Detailed Solution for EMRS PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 4

The logic followed is:

Therefore, the number of students in the group are 20 + 30 + 70 = 120

The number of students = 120

Hence, the correct answer is "120".

EMRS PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 5

Who is second to the right of T?

Detailed Solution for EMRS PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 5

P, Q, R, S, T, V, W, and Z are sitting around a circle facing at the centre not necessarily in this same order.

i) T is second to the right of R who is third to the right of P.

Mistake Points

Who is used for the second person in a connecting statement.

For example: 

T is second to the right of R who is third to the right of P.

Here, who is used for R and not for T.

ii) S is second to the left of P and fourth to the right of Q.

iii) V who is not an immediate neighbour of P. (This means V cannot sit immediate left or right of P).

iv) Z is third to the right of 

Thus we can see Z sit second to the right of T.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 2".

EMRS PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 6

The positions of how many digits in the number 837912 will remain unchanged after the digits within the number are rearranged in descending order (from left to right)?

Detailed Solution for EMRS PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 6

Given number -        8 3 7 9 1 2

Descending order -  9 8 7 3 2 1

Hence, the position of only one digit, i.e. 7 remains unchanged.

EMRS PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 7

How many squares in the figure?

 

Detailed Solution for EMRS PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 7

Count the number of squares of all sizes in the figure:

Smallest squares (1x1): 13
Squares of size 2x2: 8 [contains additional square formed by overlapping lines]
Squares of size 3x3: 5 [contains additional square formed by overlapping lines]
Squares of size 4x4: 1

Adding these, we get 13 + 8 + 5 + 1 = 27
Therefore, the total number of squares is 27.

EMRS PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 8

What is the output for the command FD 60?

EMRS PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 9

Shalini investigates a topic thoroughly and does not need to be over-directed. In which learning phase is she?

Detailed Solution for EMRS PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 9

In explore learning phase, the students investigate the topic more thoroughly. They need not be over-directed and need to find their way to the materials. They will need some direction and the teacher can circulate, asking important questions, listening to their interactions, and ensuring that they remain on task.
The 6 E's and S (Engage, Explore, Explain, Elaborate, Evaluate, Extend, and Standards) lesson plan format was developed by teachers, in consultation with faculty from schools of education, and is based on a constructivist model of teaching. The lesson plans are based on constructivist instructional models, with activities and sections of the plan designed to have the students continually add (or construct) new knowledge on top of existing knowledge.

EMRS PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 10

The primary difference between the modern periodic table and Mendeleev's periodic table is:

Detailed Solution for EMRS PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 10

The modern periodic table orders elements by increasing atomic number, which is the number of protons in the atom of the element. Mendeleev did not know about the parts of the atom, so he used the next best thing -- atomic weight.

EMRS PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 11

A hydrogen like species in fourth orbit has radius 1.5 times that of Bohr's orbit. In neutral state, its valence electron is in

Detailed Solution for EMRS PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 11



EMRS PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 12

The standard enthalpies of formation of CO2(g), H2O (l) and glucose (s) at 25°C are - 400 kJ mol-1, - 300 kJ mol-1 and - 1300 kJ mol-1 respectively. The standard enthalpy of combustion per gram of glucose at 25°C is

[JEE Advanced 2013]

Detailed Solution for EMRS PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 12

EMRS PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 13

The pKa of a weak acid (HA) is 4.5. The pOH of an aqueous buffered solution of HA in which 50% of the acid is ionized is:

Detailed Solution for EMRS PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 13


50% ionised ⇒ [Salt] = [Acid]
⇒ pH = pKa = 4.5
⇒ pOH = 9.5

EMRS PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 14

18 g of glucose (C6H12O6) is added to 178.2 g of water. The vapour pressure of water for this aqueous solution at 100º C is -      

[AIEEE 2006]

Detailed Solution for EMRS PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 14

The correct answer is Option C.

The molar masses of glucose and water are 180 g/mol and 18 g/mol respectively.
 
Number of moles of glucose = 18/80 = 0.1
Number of moles of water = 178.2/18
 =  9.9
Mole fraction of glucose = 0.1/(0.1+9.9)
= 0.01
Relative lowering in vapour pressure is equal to the mole fraction of glucose.
(760−P)/760 = 0.01
760 - P = 7.6
P = 760 −7.6 = 752.4 torr

EMRS PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 15

The salt which finds uses in qualitative inorganic analysis is -?

Detailed Solution for EMRS PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 15

Microcosinic salt is used in microcosmicbed test

EMRS PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 16

The minimum amount of energy required by the reacting molecules at the time of collisions in order to produce effective collisions is called

Detailed Solution for EMRS PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 16


The minimum energy that the colliding molecules must possess for the chemical reaction to occur is known as threshold energy.
The extra energy required by a reactant to participate in a reaction is called activation energy.

EMRS PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 17

Which of the following is electron deficient?

Detailed Solution for EMRS PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 17




EMRS PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 18

For moderation of the climate and body temperature of living beings, the responsible factor is:

Detailed Solution for EMRS PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 18

Heat of vapourisation is the responsible factor.

EMRS PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 19

Direction (Q. Nos. 1-13) This section contains 13 multiple choice questions. Each question has four choices (a), (b), (c) and (d), out of which ONLY ONE option is correct.

Q. If the enthalpy of HCI (g) and Cl- (aq) are - 92.30 kJ mol-1 and - 167.44 kJ mol-1 respectively, then ΔrH° for the following reaction is

HCI (g) + aq → H(aq) + Cl(aq)

Detailed Solution for EMRS PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 19

Enthalpy of reaction = ∑enthalpy of products - ∑enthalpy of reactants
Therefore
∆Hreaction = -167.44 - (- 92.30) (∆Hformation of H+ is 0)
= -75.14 kilo J / mole

EMRS PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 20

Ionisation energy of He+ is 19.6x10-18 J atom -1. The energy of the first stationary state (n = 1)of Li2+ is

Detailed Solution for EMRS PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 20

Ionisation energy = - Energy of the electron






EMRS PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 21

What product are formed during the electrolysis of a concentrated aqueous solution of sodium chloride using an electrolytic cell in which electrodes are separated by a porous pot?

I. Cl2(g)
II. NaOH(aq)
III. H2(g)
IV. NaClO(aq)
V. NaClO3(aq) 

Select the correct choice.  

Detailed Solution for EMRS PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 21

Cl2(g) is formed at anode and NaOH and H2 are formed at cathode. Since, cathode and anode are separated. Hence. there is no reaction between the products formed at the cathode and anode. 

Note: but these reaction do not occur

Note: NaCl is neutral pH = 7 initially. After electrolysis , NaOH is formed

Hence, solution become, basic pH >7

EMRS PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 22

Amongst the following compounds, the optically active alkane having lowest molecular mass is -  

[AIEEE-2004]

Detailed Solution for EMRS PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 22

EMRS PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 23

At 298K the standard free energy of formation of H2O(L) is – 237.20kJ/mole while that of its ionisation into H+ ion and hydroxyl ions is 80 kJ/mole, then the emf of the following cell at 298 K will be

 H2(g,1 bar) | H+ (1M) || OH (1M) | O2 (g, 1bar)

Detailed Solution for EMRS PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 23

Cell reaction

also we have

Hence for cell reaction

EMRS PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 24

According to Vygotsky why do children speak to themselves?

Detailed Solution for EMRS PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 24

Lev Vygotsky is a Soviet psychologist who did plenty of research on children and came up with the sociocultural theory of cognitive development. His theory was based on the effects of social interactions on a child's cognitive development.

EMRS PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 25

Homogeneous catalyst is the one

Detailed Solution for EMRS PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 25

The correct answer is option C
Homogeneous catalysts are those which exist in the same phase (gas or liquid ) as the reactants, while heterogeneous catalysts are not in the same phase as the reactants. Typically, heterogeneous catalysis involves the use of solid catalysts placed in a liquid reaction mixture.

EMRS PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 26

Hydrogen peroxide is a ______________

Detailed Solution for EMRS PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 26

Hydrogen peroxide, whose chemical formula is given by H2O2, acts as an oxidizing agent as well as a reducing agent in both acidic and basic medium also. Hydrogen peroxide is an amphoteric substance.

EMRS PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 27

In the following question, an idiomatic expression and its four possible meanings are given. Find out the correct meaning of the idiom.

A drop in the bucket.

Detailed Solution for EMRS PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 27

'A drop in the bucket' means that 'a very small amount compared with what is needed or expected'.

EMRS PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 28
कोई आदमी आया है' वाक्य में प्रयुक्त विशेषण है -
Detailed Solution for EMRS PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 28

सही उत्तर है - ‘अनिश्चयवाचक’।

  • कोई आदमी आया है’ - इस वाक्य में अनिश्यवाचक सार्वनामिक​ विशेषण है।
  • यहाँ ‘कोई’ शब्द प्रयुक्त हुआ है। अतः ‘कोई’ शब्द अनिश्चयवाचक सार्वनामिक विशेषण की श्रेणी में आएगा।

Key Pointsअनिश्चयवाचक सार्वनामिक विशेषण​ :

जब वाक्य में संज्ञा से पहले ‘कोई’ और कुछ जैसे सर्वनाम शब्द आते हैं एवं विशेषण की तरह संज्ञा शब्द की विशेषता बताते हैं,
तो हम इन्हें अनिश्चयवाचक सार्वनामिक विशेषण कहते हैं।
उदाहरण :

  • मुझे कुछ चीज़ खानी है।
  • कोई आदमी मुझे आता हुआ दिख रहा है।

Important Points

अन्य विकल्प :

​निश्चयवाचक सार्वनामिक विशेषण :

  • यदि किसी वाक्य में संज्ञा से पहले 'यह' अथवा 'वह' सर्वनाम जुड़कर उसकी विशेषता बताए तो उन्हें निश्चयवाचक सार्वनामिक विशेषण कहते हैं।
    उदाहरण:
  • यह पुस्तक मेरी है।
  • वह लड़का है।

प्रश्नवाचक विशेषण :

  • ऐसे शब्द जिनका संज्ञा या सर्वनाम में जानने के लिए प्रयोग होता है, जैसे कौन, क्या आदि वे शब्द प्रश्नवाचक विशेषण कहलाते हैं।
    उदाहरण:
  • तुम कौन सी वस्तु के बारे में बात कर रहे हो?
  • विकास के साथ कहाँ गए थे तुम?

संबंधवाचक विशेषण :

  • जब विशेषण शब्दों का प्रयोग करके किसी एक वस्तु या व्यक्ति का संबंध दूसरी वस्तु या व्यक्ति के साथ बताया जाए, तो वह संबंधवाचक विशेषण कहलाता है।
    उदाहरण:
  • ज्वालामुखियों की भीतरी सतह ज्यादा गरम होती है।
  • पेट हमारे शरीर का अंदरूनी हिस्सा है।

Additional Information

  • विशेषण की परिभाषा:
    • विशेषण संज्ञा या सर्वनाम के रूप गुण, संख्या, मात्रा, परिमाण, आदि के विशेषता बताते हैं।

हिंदी में विशेषण 4 प्रकार के होते हैं :-

  • गुणवाचक विशेषण
  • परिमाणवाचक विशेषण
  • संख्यावाचक विशेषण
  • सार्वनामिक विशेषण
EMRS PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 29
निम्नलिखित में से कौन-सा विकल्प ‘सार्वनामिक विशेषण’ का उदाहरण है? पहचान कीजिए-
Detailed Solution for EMRS PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 29

दिए गए विकल्पों में से विकल्प 3 "कोई नौकर" सही है। अन्य विकल्प सही नहीं हैं।

Key Points

  • ऐसे सर्वनाम शब्द जो संज्ञा से पहले प्रयोग होकर उस संज्ञा शब्द की विशेषता बतलाते है, उन शब्दों को सार्वनामिक विशेषण कहते हैं।
    • जैसे:- कोई नौकर यहाँ से नहीं जाएगा।
  • इस वाक्य से यह साफ हो जाता है कि कोई नौकर वाक्य सार्वनामिक विशेषण है।

Additional Information

EMRS PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 30
निम्न में से क्रिया से निर्मित संज्ञा शब्द है-
Detailed Solution for EMRS PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 30

सही विकल्प 4 "चलन" है। अतः अन्य विकल्प अनुचित उत्तर हैं।

Key Points

  • चलना क्रिया से चलन यह भाववाचक संज्ञा रूप बना है।

Additional Information

  • क्रिया से निर्मित संज्ञा शब्द:-
    • मारना से मार, काटना से काट, हारना से हार, सीखना से सीख, पलटना से पलट और हड़पना से हड़प आदि भाववाचक संज्ञाएँ बनी हैं।
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