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Electromagnetic Induction NAT Level - 2 - Physics MCQ


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10 Questions MCQ Test Topic wise Tests for IIT JAM Physics - Electromagnetic Induction NAT Level - 2

Electromagnetic Induction NAT Level - 2 for Physics 2024 is part of Topic wise Tests for IIT JAM Physics preparation. The Electromagnetic Induction NAT Level - 2 questions and answers have been prepared according to the Physics exam syllabus.The Electromagnetic Induction NAT Level - 2 MCQs are made for Physics 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Electromagnetic Induction NAT Level - 2 below.
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*Answer can only contain numeric values
Electromagnetic Induction NAT Level - 2 - Question 1

A wire of fixed length is wound on a solenoid of length l ’ and radius r ’. Its self inductance is found to be L. Now if same wire is wound on a solenoid of length l/2 and radius r/2 then the self inductance will be  nL. Find the value of n.


Detailed Solution for Electromagnetic Induction NAT Level - 2 - Question 1


Length of wire =  N2πr = Constant (= C, suppose)

∴   Self inductance will become  2L.
The correct answer is: 2

*Answer can only contain numeric values
Electromagnetic Induction NAT Level - 2 - Question 2

The number of turns, cross-sectional area and length for four solenoids are given in the following table.

The solenoid with maximum self inductance is :


Detailed Solution for Electromagnetic Induction NAT Level - 2 - Question 2


By putting the given values, it can be seen that it is maximum for solenoid number 4.
The correct answer is: 4

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*Answer can only contain numeric values
Electromagnetic Induction NAT Level - 2 - Question 3

In an ideal transformer, the voltage and the current in the primary are 200 volt and 2amp respectively. If the voltage in the secondary is 2000 volt. Then value of current (in Amp) in the secondary will be :


Detailed Solution for Electromagnetic Induction NAT Level - 2 - Question 3

Voltage in primary     vp = 200volt

Current in primary     ip  = 2amp

Voltage in secondary  vs = 200volt

The relation for the current in the secondary is

The correct answer is: 0.2

*Answer can only contain numeric values
Electromagnetic Induction NAT Level - 2 - Question 4

In a L-R  growth circuit, inductance and resistance used are 1H and 20Ω respectively. If at  t = 50 millisecond, current in the circuit is 3.165A then applied direct current emf (in volt) is :


Detailed Solution for Electromagnetic Induction NAT Level - 2 - Question 4

The correct answer is: 100

*Answer can only contain numeric values
Electromagnetic Induction NAT Level - 2 - Question 5

A long coaxial cable consists of two thin walled conducting cylinders with inner radius 2cm and outer radius 8cm. The inner cylinder carries a steady current 1A, and the outer cylinder provides the return path for that current. The current produces a magnetic field between the two cylinders. Find the energy stored in the magnetic field for length 1m of the cable. Express answer in nJ (use ln2 = 0.7)


Detailed Solution for Electromagnetic Induction NAT Level - 2 - Question 5

The magnetic field inside is only due to current of inner cylinder.

Magnetic field energy density is not uniform in the space in between cylinders. At distance r from the centre

Energy in volume of element (length l)



Using values U = 140 nJ
The correct answer is: 140

*Answer can only contain numeric values
Electromagnetic Induction NAT Level - 2 - Question 6

A uniform magnetic field exists in region given by   A rod of length 5m is placed along y-axis is moved along x-axis with constant speed  1m/sec. Then induced emf (in volts) in the rod will be :


Detailed Solution for Electromagnetic Induction NAT Level - 2 - Question 6


The correct answer is: 25

*Answer can only contain numeric values
Electromagnetic Induction NAT Level - 2 - Question 7

Figure shows a square loop of side 1m and resistance . The magnetic field on left side of line PQ has a magnitude  B = 1.0T. The work done (in Joule)  in pulling the loop out of the field uniformly in 1s  is


Detailed Solution for Electromagnetic Induction NAT Level - 2 - Question 7


The correct answer is: 1

*Answer can only contain numeric values
Electromagnetic Induction NAT Level - 2 - Question 8

The magnetic field of a cylindrical magnet that has a pole-face radius 2.8cm  can be varied sinusoidally between minimum value 16.8T  and maximum value 17.2T  at a frequency of Cross section of the magnetic field created by the magnet is shown. At a radial distance of 2cm  from the axis find the amplitude of the electric field (in  mN/C) induced by the magnetic field variation.


Detailed Solution for Electromagnetic Induction NAT Level - 2 - Question 8

Magnitude of the amplitude 
The correct answer is: 240

*Answer can only contain numeric values
Electromagnetic Induction NAT Level - 2 - Question 9

In the figure, a long thin wire carrying a varying current lies at a distance y above one edge of a rectangular wire loop of length L and width W  lying in the x-z plane. If emf is induced in the loop. Find the value of (A+B+C)


Detailed Solution for Electromagnetic Induction NAT Level - 2 - Question 9

The magnetic field at point  P, is 
The magnetic flux through the shaded strip, is  

∴  total magnetic flux through rectangular loop is 

∴  induced emf in the loop is 

The correct answer is: 8

*Answer can only contain numeric values
Electromagnetic Induction NAT Level - 2 - Question 10

In the figure shown ABCDEFGH  is a square conducting frame of side 2m and  resistance 1Ω/m·A uniform magnetic field B  is applied perpendicular to the plane and pointing inwards. It increases with time at a constant rate of  10T/s. Find the rate at which heat in watt is produced in the circuit  AB = BC = CD = BH.


Detailed Solution for Electromagnetic Induction NAT Level - 2 - Question 10


The induced emf in loop ABHFG 
The induced emf in loop BCDH  and DEFH

= 1 × 10 = 10 volt   KVL  in top left loop is
= 1 × 10 = 10 volt
10 – (y – z) + (x – y) - 2y = 0

⇒  x – 4y + z = – 10    ...(1)

KVL in right loop : 10 – 2x – (x – y) – (x – z) = 0

⇒  –4x + y + z = –10    ...(2)

By equation (1) and (2) it is seen that  x – y = 0  ⇒   no current in DH


(This can also be seen by symmetry)

This makes solution very simple now the circuit is,
Assume  VB = 0, and  VF = V,  then 
 

⇒  V = 0   ⇒  no current in FB

∴  circuit is :


 

∴   rate of heat production = (40)2/8 = 200 Watt.

Note : If you are not able to observe the symmetry or decide
x – y = 0, then write KVL  in the lower loop. It will be  x + y – 6z = –20    ...(3)
Solving (1), (2) and (3) you will get x = +5, y = 5, = 5A. Heat rate will be



where 
The correct answer is: 40

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