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Freedom Movements in Bihar - 2 - BPSC (Bihar) MCQ


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15 Questions MCQ Test BPSC Preparation: All subjects - Freedom Movements in Bihar - 2

Freedom Movements in Bihar - 2 for BPSC (Bihar) 2024 is part of BPSC Preparation: All subjects preparation. The Freedom Movements in Bihar - 2 questions and answers have been prepared according to the BPSC (Bihar) exam syllabus.The Freedom Movements in Bihar - 2 MCQs are made for BPSC (Bihar) 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Freedom Movements in Bihar - 2 below.
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Freedom Movements in Bihar - 2 - Question 1

What was the main aim behind the formation of various youth organizations in Bihar during the early 20th century?

Detailed Solution for Freedom Movements in Bihar - 2 - Question 1
The main aim behind the formation of youth organizations like the Anushilan Samiti and Patna Yuvak Sangha was to mobilize the youth for revolutionary activities in the struggle for India's independence. These groups focused on promoting nationalist ideals, preparing young individuals for active participation in the freedom movement against British rule. While some organizations also emphasized physical training to strengthen the youth physically, the core goal was to develop a sense of nationalism and empower young people to resist colonial oppression.
Freedom Movements in Bihar - 2 - Question 2

Who was the first Prime Minister of Bihar after the elections under the Government of India Act, 1935?

Detailed Solution for Freedom Movements in Bihar - 2 - Question 2
After the elections held under the Government of India Act, 1935, Mohammad Yunus of the Independent Party became Bihar's first Prime Minister in 1937. Though the Congress had secured a majority in the Legislative Council, Shri Krishna Singh initially declined to form the government. This allowed Yunus to assume office, although his tenure was short. Later, on July 20, 1937, Shri Krishna Singh took charge of the Congress Cabinet, marking an important phase in Bihar's political history.
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Freedom Movements in Bihar - 2 - Question 3

Which of the following leaders was involved in advocating for the upliftment of underprivileged communities during India's independence movement in Bihar?

Detailed Solution for Freedom Movements in Bihar - 2 - Question 3
All the leaders listed—Loknayak Jayaprakash Narayan, Shaheed Baikuntha Shukla, and Dr. Maghfoor Ahmad Ajazi—played a significant role in both India's independence movement and the upliftment of marginalized communities in Bihar. They were deeply involved in addressing issues like social justice, economic inequality, and rights for underprivileged groups. These leaders not only fought against British rule but also laid the foundation for a more just and equitable society post-independence by advocating for the marginalized and the working classes.
Freedom Movements in Bihar - 2 - Question 4

Which of the following statements are correct regarding the Anushilan Samiti's role in Bihar's revolutionary movement?

  1. The Anushilan Samiti was founded in 1913 by Sachindra Nath Sanyal to promote physical culture.
  2. It was instrumental in promoting armed resistance against British colonial rule.
  3. The organization was mainly focused on social reform and did not involve in revolutionary activities.
  4. The Anushilan Samiti influenced future leaders who later became part of the Hindustan Socialist Republican Association (HSRA).
Detailed Solution for Freedom Movements in Bihar - 2 - Question 4

The Anushilan Samiti, founded by Sachindra Nath Sanyal in 1913, played a key role in promoting revolutionary activities in Bihar. Its main objective was to prepare youth for armed resistance against British rule, with an emphasis on physical culture and discipline. The Samiti’s influence extended to future leaders who became part of the Hindustan Socialist Republican Association (HSRA), a revolutionary group dedicated to overthrowing British rule through armed struggle.

Freedom Movements in Bihar - 2 - Question 5
Who was the first Indian to become a member of the House of Lords and the Privy Council?
Detailed Solution for Freedom Movements in Bihar - 2 - Question 5
Dr. Sachchidananda Sinha made history as the first Indian to become a member of the House of Lords and the Privy Council. A prominent leader from Bihar, he was a strong advocate for Bihar's political rights and played a crucial role in the state's constitutional development. In addition to his political achievements, he was also appointed as the Interim President of the Constituent Assembly of India in 1946, where he played a significant role in laying the foundation of India's Constitution.
Freedom Movements in Bihar - 2 - Question 6
Which of the following women played a key role in the Quit India Movement and was shot dead in Munger?
Detailed Solution for Freedom Movements in Bihar - 2 - Question 6
Dhaturi Devi was a courageous freedom fighter from Bihar who became a martyr during the Quit India Movement. She was shot dead in Munger for her active participation in protests against British colonial rule. Her sacrifice, along with that of many other women during the independence struggle, highlighted the immense contribution of women to the freedom movement. Dhaturi Devi’s courage and determination were emblematic of the resilience and sacrifice of the women who were at the forefront of India's fight for independence.
Freedom Movements in Bihar - 2 - Question 7
What significant act was passed during Shri Krishna Singh's leadership in Bihar that benefited peasants?
Detailed Solution for Freedom Movements in Bihar - 2 - Question 7
The Bihar Tenancy Amendment Act was an important piece of legislation passed under the leadership of Shri Krishna Singh. This act was designed to protect the rights of peasants and ensure that they received fair treatment under the law. It was a significant move towards land reforms in Bihar, particularly aimed at securing the land tenure of peasants and curbing the exploitation by landlords. The act addressed issues related to the Kashtkari Bandobast system, which allowed peasants more security in their land holdings.
Freedom Movements in Bihar - 2 - Question 8

Which of the following statements are correct regarding Dr. Rajendra Prasad's role in Indian politics after independence?

  1. Dr. Rajendra Prasad became the first President of India after independence.
  2. His tenure as President lasted from 1950 to 1962, making him the longest-serving President.
  3. He was not involved in the Indian independence movement but became prominent only after independence.
  4. Dr. Rajendra Prasad’s leadership played a crucial role in the early years of India’s republic.
Detailed Solution for Freedom Movements in Bihar - 2 - Question 8

Dr. Rajendra Prasad was the first President of India after independence, serving from 1950 to 1962, which makes him the longest-serving President in Indian history. His leadership in the early years of the republic helped stabilize the nation, and his role in the freedom struggle alongside Mahatma Gandhi earned him widespread respect. Dr. Prasad's deep commitment to the welfare of the nation cemented his place as one of India’s most revered political figures.

Freedom Movements in Bihar - 2 - Question 9
Which revolutionary leader from Bihar was associated with the Hindustan Socialist Republican Association (HSRA)?
Detailed Solution for Freedom Movements in Bihar - 2 - Question 9
Yogendra Shukla was an active revolutionary and a key member of the Hindustan Socialist Republican Association (HSRA), which was a radical organization committed to overthrowing British rule through armed struggle. Shukla, along with other prominent revolutionaries like Basawon Singh, was involved in several revolutionary activities and actively worked to spread socialist and nationalist ideas among the youth of Bihar and India, contributing significantly to the freedom movement.
Freedom Movements in Bihar - 2 - Question 10
Who led the first Congress ministry in Bihar?
Detailed Solution for Freedom Movements in Bihar - 2 - Question 10
Anugrah Narayan Sinha led the first Congress ministry in Bihar. His leadership played a vital role in shaping the state's political future. Sinha was a key figure in the state's early governance and was instrumental in promoting Congress's agenda, particularly with regard to land reforms and social justice. His tenure marked the rise of the Congress Party as a dominant political force in Bihar and set the stage for the party's continued influence in the state's politics in the years to come.
Freedom Movements in Bihar - 2 - Question 11

The first Prime Minister of Bihar, after the elections held under the Government of India Act, 1935, was ________.

Detailed Solution for Freedom Movements in Bihar - 2 - Question 11

After the elections under the Government of India Act, 1935, Mohammad Yunus, from the Independent Party, became the first Prime Minister of Bihar in 1937. Despite Congress winning a majority in the Legislative Council, Shri Krishna Singh declined to form the government. Yunus was able to form a minority government, but it was only after his resignation that Shri Krishna Singh took charge as the Congress Premier in 1937. This shift marked a significant development in Bihar's political landscape.

Freedom Movements in Bihar - 2 - Question 12

The Anushilan Samiti, a key youth organization in Bihar, was founded by ________ in 1913.

Detailed Solution for Freedom Movements in Bihar - 2 - Question 12

The Anushilan Samiti, founded by Sachindra Nath Sanyal in 1913, was a prominent youth organization based in Patna, Bihar. Its main aim was to prepare young people for revolutionary activities against British colonial rule. The Samiti emphasized physical culture and discipline, as well as fostering a spirit of nationalism. It became a major force in revolutionary movements and played a significant role in preparing the youth for the armed struggle for India's independence, with some of its members later joining the Hindustan Socialist Republican Association (HSRA).

Freedom Movements in Bihar - 2 - Question 13
Which prominent leader from Bihar was the first to serve as the President of the Constituent Assembly of India?
Detailed Solution for Freedom Movements in Bihar - 2 - Question 13
Dr. Sachchidananda Sinha, a prominent leader from Bihar, was appointed as the Interim President of the Constituent Assembly on December 9, 1946. As the first Indian to serve as a member of the House of Lords and the Privy Council, his role in India's constitutional development was pivotal. Sinha's leadership during the Assembly's first meeting helped lay the foundation for the drafting of India's Constitution. He also played a crucial role in the Home Rule League Movement, advocating for greater autonomy for India.
Freedom Movements in Bihar - 2 - Question 14
Which leader from Bihar was responsible for the abolition of the Zamindari system in India?
Detailed Solution for Freedom Movements in Bihar - 2 - Question 14
Shri Krishna Singh, the first Chief Minister of Bihar, is credited with the historic step of abolishing the Zamindari system in Bihar. This decision aimed at breaking the monopolies of landlords and empowering the poor peasants and landless laborers. The move played a crucial role in social reforms, ensuring more equitable land distribution. Shri Krishna Singh was a strong proponent of social justice, and his leadership in enacting this reform marked a significant shift in Bihar's socio-political structure, making him one of the architects of modern Bihar.
Freedom Movements in Bihar - 2 - Question 15

Which of the following statements are correct regarding Ram Swarup Devi's involvement in the Civil Disobedience Movement?

  1. Ram Swarup Devi was an active participant in the Civil Disobedience Movement in Bihar.
  2. She was arrested and jailed in Bhagalpur Central Jail in 1931 for her role in the movement.
  3. She was one of the first women from Bihar to lead protests against British rule.
  4. Her efforts inspired many women to join the freedom struggle.
Detailed Solution for Freedom Movements in Bihar - 2 - Question 15

Ram Swarup Devi was a prominent woman freedom fighter from Bihar who played a significant role in the Civil Disobedience Movement. Her active involvement led to her arrest and imprisonment in Bhagalpur Central Jail in 1931. As one of the first women to take such a bold step, she not only participated in protests but also motivated others, especially women, to join the freedom struggle, leaving a lasting legacy in Bihar's independence movement.

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