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GATE Life Science Mock Test- 1 (Biochemistry & Micro Biology) - GATE Life Sciences MCQ


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30 Questions MCQ Test GATE Life Sciences 2026 Mock Test Series - GATE Life Science Mock Test- 1 (Biochemistry & Micro Biology)

GATE Life Science Mock Test- 1 (Biochemistry & Micro Biology) for GATE Life Sciences 2025 is part of GATE Life Sciences 2026 Mock Test Series preparation. The GATE Life Science Mock Test- 1 (Biochemistry & Micro Biology) questions and answers have been prepared according to the GATE Life Sciences exam syllabus.The GATE Life Science Mock Test- 1 (Biochemistry & Micro Biology) MCQs are made for GATE Life Sciences 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for GATE Life Science Mock Test- 1 (Biochemistry & Micro Biology) below.
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GATE Life Science Mock Test- 1 (Biochemistry & Micro Biology) - Question 1

Which of the following is a synonym for the term DISPARAGE?

Detailed Solution for GATE Life Science Mock Test- 1 (Biochemistry & Micro Biology) - Question 1

Disparage is to put down somebody or something. This is the same thing as belittling somebody or somebody's achievement.

GATE Life Science Mock Test- 1 (Biochemistry & Micro Biology) - Question 2

If θ represents the angle, in degrees, formed by the longest diagonal of a cube and any of the cube's edges, then what is the value of cosθ?

GATE Life Science Mock Test- 1 (Biochemistry & Micro Biology) - Question 3

What is the total of the first n terms in the sequence 9 99 999 .... ?

Detailed Solution for GATE Life Science Mock Test- 1 (Biochemistry & Micro Biology) - Question 3

The series can be written as ∑(10n - 1)

GATE Life Science Mock Test- 1 (Biochemistry & Micro Biology) - Question 4

A jigsaw puzzle consists of 2 pieces. One of the pieces is illustrated above. Which of the provided options for the missing piece, when combined, will create a rectangle? The piece can be moved, rotated, or flipped to connect with the above piece.

GATE Life Science Mock Test- 1 (Biochemistry & Micro Biology) - Question 5

What is the geometry of Fe(CO)5?
(Note: Atomic number of Fe is 26)

GATE Life Science Mock Test- 1 (Biochemistry & Micro Biology) - Question 6

The rate of a reaction involving A and B reduces to one-fourth when the concentration of B is increased twofold. What is the order of the reaction concerning B?

Detailed Solution for GATE Life Science Mock Test- 1 (Biochemistry & Micro Biology) - Question 6

According to rate law equation:
(Rate)1 = K[A]m[B]n ...... (i)
According to the given conditions:
If [B] = 2[B], (Rate)2 = (rate)1/4 .....(ii)
Divide (ii) by (i).
n = -2
Therefore, the order of the reaction w.r.t. to B is -2.

*Answer can only contain numeric values
GATE Life Science Mock Test- 1 (Biochemistry & Micro Biology) - Question 7

A solution containing a compound exhibits an absorbance of 0.42 at a wavelength of 275 nm in a cuvette with a light path of 0.1 dm. The molar absorptivity of this compound is ε275 = 8.4 × 103 M–1 cm–1. What is the concentration of the compound in ______× 10–5 M (rounded to the nearest integer)?


Detailed Solution for GATE Life Science Mock Test- 1 (Biochemistry & Micro Biology) - Question 7

Beer-Lambert's Law:
A = ε × c × l

Where:

  • A is the absorbance (0.42)
  • ε is the molar absorptivity (8.4 × 10^3 M–1 cm–1)
  • c is the concentration (unknown)
  • l is the path length (0.1 dm = 1 cm, since 1 dm = 10 cm)

Now, we rearrange the equation to solve for the concentration (c):

c = A / (ε × l)

Substitute the known values:

c = 0.42 / (8.4 × 10^3 × 1)

Let's calculate this.

The concentration of the compound is 5 × 10^–5 M.

thus answer is 5

GATE Life Science Mock Test- 1 (Biochemistry & Micro Biology) - Question 8

According to Wade's rule, the configurations of [B10C2H12] and [B9C2H11]2 – respectively are

Detailed Solution for GATE Life Science Mock Test- 1 (Biochemistry & Micro Biology) - Question 8

According to Wade's rule, carboranes are obtained by replacing BH unit by CH+ unit.

GATE Life Science Mock Test- 1 (Biochemistry & Micro Biology) - Question 9

What is the bond order of the O–O bond in the O22– ion?

GATE Life Science Mock Test- 1 (Biochemistry & Micro Biology) - Question 10

A total of 4 g of NaOH is dissolved in volumes of 100 ml, 500 ml, 1000 cm3, and 1900 cm3 to create four stock solutions labeled A, B, C, and D. If 99 ml of a 1 M HCl solution is added, which of the stock solutions will have a pH that is closest to 7?

Detailed Solution for GATE Life Science Mock Test- 1 (Biochemistry & Micro Biology) - Question 10

4 g of NaOH in 100 ml = solution in 1 M NaOH
99 ml of 1 M HCℓ ≈100 ml of 1 M HCℓ
∴ Solution A will be closer to pH 7.

GATE Life Science Mock Test- 1 (Biochemistry & Micro Biology) - Question 11

There are two crystalline varieties of lead oxide (PbO), commonly referred to as red oxide and yellow oxide. The standard enthalpy of formation (ΔH°f) for these oxides is – 219.0 kJ for the red form and – 217.3 kJ for the yellow form.

What is the value of ΔH° when the yellow form of oxide transitions to the red oxide through a solid-solid phase change?

Detailed Solution for GATE Life Science Mock Test- 1 (Biochemistry & Micro Biology) - Question 11

PbO (Yellow) → PbO (Red)
ΔH° = 1.7 kJ

GATE Life Science Mock Test- 1 (Biochemistry & Micro Biology) - Question 12

Pair the items in list - A, which represent reversible chemical reactions, with the corresponding conditions in list - B, and identify the correct answer based on the options provided below:

Detailed Solution for GATE Life Science Mock Test- 1 (Biochemistry & Micro Biology) - Question 12

Reaction (a) proceeds suitably at high temperature and low pressure, reaction (b) proceeds preferably at low temperature and high pressure. Reaction (c) proceeds suitably at low temperature and low pressure.

*Multiple options can be correct
GATE Life Science Mock Test- 1 (Biochemistry & Micro Biology) - Question 13

The VALID combination(s) of Y and T for the subsequent elimination reaction is(are) 

*Multiple options can be correct
GATE Life Science Mock Test- 1 (Biochemistry & Micro Biology) - Question 14

Among the following options, which species is(are) diamagnetic?
(Given: Atomic numbers of Fe = 26, Co = 27, and Ni = 28)

GATE Life Science Mock Test- 1 (Biochemistry & Micro Biology) - Question 15

The pKa value of the guanidinium group in Arginine is _____

GATE Life Science Mock Test- 1 (Biochemistry & Micro Biology) - Question 16

Which antibiotic listed below has the ability to create an ion channel within the bacterial membrane?

GATE Life Science Mock Test- 1 (Biochemistry & Micro Biology) - Question 17

Intracellular concentrations of ATP, ADP, and inorganic phosphate in four cell types are given below. Which one of these cell types has the most negative ∆G for ATP hydrolysis?

GATE Life Science Mock Test- 1 (Biochemistry & Micro Biology) - Question 18

Which of the following amino acids possesses more than two acid-base groups?

GATE Life Science Mock Test- 1 (Biochemistry & Micro Biology) - Question 19

Which of the following types of cells do not possess hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase (HGPRT)?

*Multiple options can be correct
GATE Life Science Mock Test- 1 (Biochemistry & Micro Biology) - Question 20

Which of the following techniques can be employed to isolate proteins based on their molecular weights from a protein mixture?

*Answer can only contain numeric values
GATE Life Science Mock Test- 1 (Biochemistry & Micro Biology) - Question 21

A solution of 100 ml with a pH of 10 was thoroughly mixed with another 100 ml solution having a pH of 4. What is the pH of the resulting 200 ml solution, rounded to two decimal places?


GATE Life Science Mock Test- 1 (Biochemistry & Micro Biology) - Question 22

The classical method of Gram staining is ineffective for Nocardia spp. due to the presence of

GATE Life Science Mock Test- 1 (Biochemistry & Micro Biology) - Question 23

Which of the following statements regarding bacterial flagella is accurate?

*Multiple options can be correct
GATE Life Science Mock Test- 1 (Biochemistry & Micro Biology) - Question 24

Which of the following enzymes catalyze(s) the process of substrate-level phosphorylation?

Detailed Solution for GATE Life Science Mock Test- 1 (Biochemistry & Micro Biology) - Question 24

 ATP synthase is involved in oxidative phosphorylation, not substrate-level phosphorylation, making option a incorrect. Succinate thiokinase (option b) and pyruvate kinase (option d) are involved in substrate-level phosphorylation processes during the Krebs cycle and glycolysis, respectively. Phosphofructokinase (option c) is an enzyme in glycolysis that catalyzes an earlier step involving phosphorylation using ATP, not substrate-level phosphorylation.

GATE Life Science Mock Test- 1 (Biochemistry & Micro Biology) - Question 25

A culture of photosynthetic green algae was exposed to 14CO2 light for a brief period. The initial metabolite in the Calvin cycle that will be radiolabeled is

GATE Life Science Mock Test- 1 (Biochemistry & Micro Biology) - Question 26

A mutation that acts as a nonsense suppressor is identified in ________.

GATE Life Science Mock Test- 1 (Biochemistry & Micro Biology) - Question 27

Pair the classes of Immunoglobulin with their respective functions.

*Multiple options can be correct
GATE Life Science Mock Test- 1 (Biochemistry & Micro Biology) - Question 28

Which of the following genera are classified as spirochetes?

*Multiple options can be correct
GATE Life Science Mock Test- 1 (Biochemistry & Micro Biology) - Question 29

Which of the following inclusion bodies are non-membrane bound?

*Answer can only contain numeric values
GATE Life Science Mock Test- 1 (Biochemistry & Micro Biology) - Question 30

When Escherichia coli is cultivated in optimal conditions, it undergoes division every 20 minutes. Given an initial population of 100 Escherichia coli cells, what will the logarithmic count of cells be at the 17th generation? (Round your answer to one decimal place)


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