Goa Police SI Mock Test - 9 - Goa Police SI MCQ

The correct answer is Article 368.

Key Points

• Article 368:
  • ​Article 368 is part of  Article XX of the Constitution of India provides for two amendments, Special majority in parliament Passed by Parliament with a majority vote, approved half of all states.
  • Amendments to certain provisions of the Constitution require amendments by a simple majority of each house attending and voting. These changes are not considered amendments under Article 368.
  • Many of the provisions of the Constitution can be amended by a simple majority of two houses of parliament outside the scope of section 368.

Important Points

• The amendment is nothing but a modification of the Constitution.
• The amendment of the Indian constitution is mentioned in PART XX of the constitution.
• Methods are mentioned to Amendment of the constitution:
  • Article 368 provides for two types of amendments,
  • By a special majority of the Parliament.
  • By a special majority of the Parliament and consent by at least half the states by simple majority.
  • Some other articles in the Constitution also provide for the amendment of the Constitution
  • Note: Please remember Article 368 provided 2 methods only. Amendment with a simple majority is mentioned outside the purview of Article 368 where ever it is required.

Additional Information

The correct answer is ​1965.

Key Points

• Green Revolution:
  • ​Father of the Green Revolution in worldwide- Norman Borlaug.
  • Father of the Green Revolution in India- M.S. Swaminathan.
  • This revolution led to an increase in food grain production.
  • In the year 1965, the government of India launched the Green Revolution.
  • India adopted a new strategy in agriculture, which resulted in the Green Revolution especially in the production of wheat and rice.
  • The movement of the green revolution was a great success and changed the country's status from a food-deficient economy to one of the world's leading agricultural nations.

The correct answer is (a) - (4), (b) - (3), (c) - (2), (d) - (1).

Correct Match:

Important Points

Ahmedabad Mill Strike:

• There was a conflict between the Gujarat Mill owners and workers on the Plague Bonus of 1917.
• The workers demanded a 50% wage hike.
• The Mill Owners were willing to give only a 20% wage hike.
• Gandhi Ji used the weapon of Hunger strike.
• After the strike, the workers got a 35% wage increase.

Kheda Satyagraha:

• The peasants were in extreme distress due to famines, scant resources, untouchability​.
• Gujarat as a whole suffered a severe epidemic of Plague.
• Taxes were increased and the government wasn’t willing to let go of their revenues.
• Gandhiji with Sardar Patel urged all farmers to fight unto death against this injustice of the British.
• The result was that tax for the current year and next year was suspended.

Champaran Satyagraha:

• The Champaran Satyagraha was the first Satyagraha led by Gandhi in India
• The system prevalent was the Tinkathia System.
• In Tinkathia System, the peasants were required to cultivate indigo in 3/20^th of their landholdings.
• A commission was constituted in which Gandhi Ji was a member.
• The commission declared that the planters were unfair.
• Planters were ordered to refund 25% of the amount.

Jallianwala Bagh Massacre:

• The Jallianwala Bagh massacre is also known as the Amritsar massacre.
• It took place on 13 April 1919.
• Earlier Rowlatt Act was passed which caused widespread anger and discontent among Indians, notably in the Punjab region.
• A crowd of at least 10,000 men, women, and children gathered in the Jallianwala Bagh to celebrate Baisakhi, a spring festival.
• General Dyer and his soldiers arrived and sealed off the exit.
• General Dyer ordered the soldiers to open fire on a large crowd.

After the Incident:

• Nobel laureate Rabindranath Tagore renounced the knighthood.
• The Hunter Commission was constituted for the investigation of the incident.
• The Hunter Commission censured General Dyer for his actions.

The correct answer is the Atlantic ocean.

Key Points

Atlantic Ocean:

• The ocean that forms the shape of the letter “S”, is the Atlantic ocean if it is looked closely on the world map.
• The Arctic Ocean is connected/ linked through the  Barents Sea, Norwegian Sea, Greenland Sea, and the Denmark Strait.
• The Puerto Rico Trench, which is about  28,230 feet deep, is the deepest point in the Atlantic Ocean.
• It is also the busiest ocean in terms of Commerce and Trade

Additional Information

Pacific Ocean:

• It is the largest and deepest ocean on Earth.
• The Extension of this ocean is from the Arctic Ocean in the north to the Southern Ocean in the south.
• This ocean is also bounded by the continents of Asia, Australia, and the Americas.
• The Challenger Deep depth of 10,902 to 10,929 m, lies in the Mariana Trench, which is the deepest point in the world located in this ocean.

Mediterranean:

• The sea was an important and famous route for merchants and travellers of ancient times.
• It also facilitated trade and cultural exchange between peoples of the region and around the world.
• The Strait of Gibraltar connects the Atlantic Ocean to the Mediterranean Sea and it also separates Spain in Europe from Morocco in Africa.

Indian Ocean:

• It is the third-largest of the world's oceans on Earth's surface.
• It is bounded by Asia, Africa and Australia to the north, west and east respectively.
• The Southern Ocean or Antarctica bounds it to the south.
• The Indian Ocean has some regional seas such as the Arabian Sea, Bay of Bengal, the Laccadive Sea, the Somali Sea, and the Andaman Sea.

The correct answer is NaHCO3.

Key Points

• Chemically known as sodium bicarbonate, the formula of baking soda is NaHCO3.
• Baking soda is a white and crystalline salt that is made up of bicarbonate anion and sodium cation.

Additional Information

Purvanchal is the name given to a geographic region of north-central India, which comprises the eastern end of Uttar Pradesh state. The Brahmaputra river marks the easternmost boundary of the Himalayas.Beyond the Dihang gorge, the Himalayas bend sharply to the south and spread along the eastern boundary of the country. They are known as the Purvanchal. These hills run through the eastern states.They are mostly composed of sedimentary rocks. They are covered with 'dense forests. They mostly run as parallel ranges and valleys. The Purvanchal comprises of Patkai Bum, Naga hills and Mizo hills and many other hills.They are mainly composed of strong sand stones.

The correct answer is 12 January.

• On 12 January, National Youth Day is celebrated in India.

Key Points

• National Youth Day is celebrated on 12 January and is also known as Rashtriya Yuva Diwas.
  • The day is observed to commemorate the birth anniversary of Swami Vivekananda, one of the greatest philosophers and spiritual leaders.
  • In 1984, the Indian Government first declared to celebrate the birthday of Swami Vivekananda i.e. 12 January as National Youth Day. Since then the day has been celebrated as National Youth Day all over the country.
  • The main aim of the Government is to make a better future for the country by motivating the youths through the way of their life and ideas of the Swami Vivekananda.

Additional Information

• Swami Vivekananda was born on 12 January 1863 was an Indian Hindu monk. He was a chief disciple of the 19th-century Indian mystic Ramakrishna. 
  • When Swami Ji became a monk from Narendra, his name was Swami Vividishanand, but before moving to Chicago, he changed his name to Vivekananda.
  • Swami Vivekananda books are:
    • Karma Yoga (1896).
    • Raj Yoga (1896).
    • Vedanta Shastra (1896).
    • Speeches from Colombo to Almora (1897).

The correct answer is Lucknow

Key Points

• The All India Kisan Sabha was first formed in Lucknow in April 1936 during the Lucknow session of the Indian National Congress.
• Although the organization had a strong presence in Maharashtra, it was not initially formed there.
• It is also known as 'Akhil Bhartiya Kisan Sabha'.
• Swami Sahajanand Saraswati was the head of the Sabha.
• It was a peasant movement of the Communist Party of India.
• The Kisan Sabha movement started in Bihar under the leadership of Sahajanand Saraswati.
• Leaders like Swami Sahajanand, N.G. Ranga, Indulal Yagnik, and many others became prominent in the mobilization of the peasantry.
• It later issued a Kisan manifesto which demanded the abolition of Zamindari and occupancy rights for all tenants.
• Under Pressure from its socialist members and leaders, the congress adopted an Agrarian Programme in December 1936.

The mode through which the borrower will repay the loan must be clearly mentioned. Interest rate, collateral and documentation requirement and the mode of repayment together comprise what is called the terms of credit.

As per Alferd marshall MU of money is constant.

We can say that ,
Use structure “auxiliary + past participle”
The above given sentence is given in Passive Voice :-
Wine should be opened about three hours before it is used.
Hence ,required answer will be option D .

We can say that ,
The above given sentence is given in Passive Voice :-
Use structure “subject + auxiliary + past participle + by + object”
The beggar was laughed at by the boy.
Thus , option B will be required answer .

Use structure “subject + past participle + object”
As per the given above sentence is given in Passive Voice.
The flattery of his assistant disgusted him.
Therefore , required answer will be option A .

Weight of the car = (180 × 7 – 72 × 6) = 828 kg
Hence, Option B is correct.

Let AB be the kite and AC be the level ground
So that BC - AC.
At that point, ∠BAC = 60°and BC = 75m. Let AB = x meters.
Presently AB/BC = coses60° = 2/ √3
=> x/75 = 2/√3 => x = 150/√3 = 150 * √3/3 = 50 √3m.
∴ Length of the string = 50 √3m.

Expenditure : Savings = 100 : 125 = 4 : 5

Hence, Option C is correct.

Runs → A : B = (16 – 1) : 16 = 15 : 16

Hence, Option A is correct.

Hence, Option C is correct.

Hence, Option D is correct.

Total time taken = (160/64) + (160/80) = 9/2 hrs
∴ Average speed = 320 x (2/9) = 71.11 km/hr.

7/8 x -4/21 = -1/6

Option B is the correct answer.

First, second, fourth term are in proportion. The third term will also be in proportion.

First : Second::Third : Fourth

First term =16

Second term =24

Fourth term =54

Third term = x

x = 2 × 18

x = 36

Given:

The ratio of the present age of Annu and Raj = 4 : 5

Then after 8 years ratio of their age = 5 : 6

Calculation:

Let be assume the present age of Annu and Raj is 4x and 5x respectively

⇒ (4x + 8)/(5x + 8) = 5/6

⇒ 24x + 48 = 25x + 40

⇒ x = 8

⇒ The age of Annu = 4x = 4 × 8 = 32

⇒ The age of Raj = 5x = 5 × 8 = 40

∴ The required result will be 32 years, and 40 years respectively.

Hence, the above image is the correct answer.

According to the information given in the question, we can draw the following diagram.

AC = 40 km
BC = 30 km
AB = AC - BC
AB = 40 - 30
AB = 10 km
Ravi is 10 km away from his starting point.
Hence, the correct answer is "10 km".

The pattern followed here is:

Hence, the correct answer is "L".

The figure is given below:-

Sunny faces east direction then move 45° clockwise direction and the move 135° anticlockwise direction. Now Sunny faces north direction.

Hence, "option 2" is the correct answer.

Checking Statement I:
As per the hints, the following arrangements can be formed

Hence data in statement I is sufficient to answer the question.
Checking Statement II:
As per the hints, the following arrangements can be formed

Hence data in statement II is not sufficient to answer the question.
Hence, Option A is correct.

Hence, option C is correct.