HP Patwari Mock Test - 7 - HP Patwari MCQ

Given:

Total sum in the bank = Rs. 25,000

Simple interest on one part for 5 years @ 6% p.a. = Simple interest on second part for 4 years @ 5% p.a.

Formula:

Simple interest =

Let assume that one part of sum = x

And second part = y

According to the formula,

Interest on one part = x × 5 × 6% = ((30x)/100)

Interest on second part = y × 4 × 5% =((20y)/100) 

According to question,

Interest on one part = Interest on second part

⇒ x ∶ y = 2 ∶ 3

⇒ Rs. 25,000 is divided in 2 ∶ 3.

Second part of the sum lent = Rs. 25,000 × (3/5) = Rs. 15,000

∴ The second part of the sum lent is Rs. 15,000.

Given: 77 ÷ 7 x 4 + (1/5) of 15 x 4 = ?  

⇒ 77 ÷ 7 x 4 + 3 x 4 = ?  = 44 + 12 = 56

Given:

Numbers = 4, 5, 6 or 7

Remainder when the number is divided with above numbers = 3

Concept used:

Find the LCM of the given numbers.

LCM - smallest number which will be completely divisibly by the given numbers.

For finding the number which will leave the remainder 3, will be (LCM + 3).

Calculation:

LCM of 4, 5, 6 and 7 = 7 × 5 × 3 × 2 × 2 = 420

The number which will leave remainder 3 = 420 + 3

= 423

First number =

Let the second number be x.

x²+5²=146

x² = 146 –25 = 121

x= = 11

Cube of 11 =1331

Given:

⇒ 4 x (22/60) = 22/15

101 × 203 = 20503

Now we need to find the number that should be added to 20503 to get 20614. We can do this by subtracting 20503 from 20614: 20614 - 20503 = 111

Given:

Principal amount, P = 250000

Rate of interest for the 1^st year = 4%

Rate of interest for the 2^nd year = 5%

Rate of interest for the 3^rd year = 6%

For the 1^st year,

⇒ A₁ = 260000

For the 2^nd year,

P = A₁

⇒ A₂ = 273000

For the 3^rd  year,

P = A₂

⇒ A₃ = 289380

∴ The amount at the end of the three years is Rs.289380.

Given -

A is twice as fast as B and B is thrice as fast as C.

C covered some distance in 54 min.

Formula used -

Speed = Distance/Time 

Let the time taken by B be t min.

⇒ A : B = 2 : 1, B : C = 3 : 1

⇒ A : B : C = (2 × 3) : (1 × 3) : (1 × 1)

⇒ A : B : C = 6 : 3 : 1

⇒ Ratio of speed between A, B and C = 6 : 3 : 1

⇒ Ratio of time = (1/6) : (1/3) : 1

⇒ Ratio of time between A, B and C = 1 : 2 : 6

⇒ 6 unit = 54 min

⇒ 1 unit = 9 min

⇒ 2 unit = 18 min

⇒ So, time taken by B = t = 18 min

∴ Time taken by B = 18 min.

The words large and red are adjectives.

'Large, red' is qualifying the noun 'rain boots'. 'Large, red' is described by what type of boots the room was filled with.

An adjective modifies a noun or a pronoun by describing, identifying, or quantifying words. An adjective usually precedes the noun or the pronoun that it modifies.

Collective nouns are used in the singular form and neuter gender(its). However, there is an exception. Collective nouns can be used in the plural form when there is a split of opinions or differences in views. In the given sentence, ‘jury’ refers to 'members of the jury’. Hence ‘were’ should be used in place of ‘was’ and ‘their’ should be used in place of ‘it's’ in order to make the sentence grammatically correct.

Among the given choices, only option (B) replaces the given bold part most appropriately.

The sentence after replacement becomes:

The jury were divided in their opinions with the majority supporting the guilty verdict.

“Are” is the auxiliary verb for passive voice and “measured” is the past participle of the verb “to measure.”

“Coolest” (A) is the superlative form of the adjective “cool,” modifying “temperatures.”

“Of even” (B) and “in millions” (D) are prepositional phrases

Tea leaves are separated from the liquid with a strainer while preparing tea.

The given question has two errors.

In the given question 'Tea leaves' is plural. So, accordingly, a plural helping verb should be used. Hence, 'are' should be used instead of 'is'.

The given sentence is an example of passive voice. Therefore, the third form of the verb 'separated' should be used.

The right word for the given phrase is 'Port'.

Port: a place where ships load and unload goods.

Terminal: illness or disease causes death / a bus or train station at the end of the line.

Coach; someone whose job is to teach people / a railway carriage.

Hangar: a large building in which aircraft are kept.

'अधजल गगरी छलकत जाय' इस कहावत का अर्थ "अल्प ज्ञान पर इतराना" है।

वाक्य प्रयोग - वह दसवी में दो बार फेल हो चुका है और बाते ऐसी करता है जैसे कितना होशियार हो सही कहा गया है अधजल गगरी छलकत जाए।

जो विशेषण विशेष्य और क्रिया के बीच आये, वहाँ विधेय-विशेषण होता हैं। जैसे- मेरा कुत्ता लाल हैं।, मेरा लड़का आलसी है।

उपर्युक्त वाक्य का रेखांकित पद 'सुंदर' विधेय विशेषण है। यह वाक्य के विधेय पद 'देश' की विशेषता बताता है।

वाक्य के (b) भाग में त्रुटि है, "आज उसे छपे आकार में देखकर" के स्थान पर "आज उसे छपे रुप में देखकर" होगा।

शुद्ध वाक्य:

एक वर्ष से मैं जिस पुस्तक की रचना में संलग्न था आज उसे छपे रुप में देखकर मेरी प्रसन्नता का ठिकाना नहीं है।

‘बादल’ का पर्यायवाची शब्द ‘जलद’ है।

'बादल' के पर्यायवाची शब्द- मेघ, घन, जलधर, वारिद, नीरद, पयोद, अंबुद, धराधार, पयोधर, वारीधर, वारिवाह इत्यादि है।

दिए गए विकल्पों में से ‘ओछा’ शब्द का विलोम गंभीर है।

ओछा का अर्थ - तुच्छ, छिछोरा

गंभीर का अर्थ - स्थिरचित्त

बालकृष्ण भट्ट आधुनिक काल और भारतेन्दु युग के प्रमुख रचनाकार हैं। बालकृष्ण भट्ट की रचनाएं प्रतिभा, माधुर्य, दमयन्ती स्वयंवर, बाल-विवाह, नूतन ब्रह्मचारी, सौ अजान और एक सुजान आदि है।

'अनु + दित = अनुदित' में संधि का सही प्रयोग नहीं हुआ है। इसका संधि विच्छेद 'अनु + उदित' होता है। इसमें दीर्घ संधि है।

शब्द + इतर = शब्देतर में गुण संधि का प्रयोग हुआ है। रजनी + ईश = रजनीश में दीर्घ स्वर संधि का प्रयोग हुआ है। अहम् + कार = अहंकार में व्यंजन संधि का प्रयोग हुआ है।

The Ecosystem is the structural and functional unit of the Biosphere.

• An ecosystem is a group of living organisms functioning as a network in combination with non-living components of their environment.
• The biosphere is the portion of the planet Earth where life is present.

In the West direction of Punjab, Himachal Pradesh is Located.

Himachal Pradesh is the northernmost state of India and shares borders with the union territories of Jammu and Kashmir and Ladakh to the north, and the states of Punjab to the west, Haryana to the southwest, Uttarakhand to the southeast and a very narrow border with Uttar Pradesh to the South.

Jaisalmer city of Rajasthan is famous for its yellow stone business.

The town of Jaisalmer has been built to the East and the North of the famous Jaisalmer fort which crowns the city. Jaisalmer is also called the ‘Golden City’ because the Yellowstone is the most common material one can find in the architecture of this city. The yellow golden sand gives a golden shadow to the city and its neighboring areas. The peculiar yellow stone found in Jaisalmer is world-famous for its art, cultural and historical heritage. It has been used in the Sonar fort and many other historical monuments.

Bhakra Dam is the largest dam in Himachal Pradesh.

Bhakra Dam is a concrete gravity dam on the Sutlej River in Bilaspur, Himachal Pradesh in northern India. The dam forms the Govind Sagar reservoir. The dam, located at a gorge near the (now submerged) upstream Bhakra village in Bilaspur district of Himachal Pradesh of height 226 m. The length of the dam (measured from the road above it) is 518.25 m and the width is 9.1 m. Its reservoir is known as "Gobind Sagar" stores up to 9.34 billion cubic metres of water.

The glorious Pin Valley National Park is located in the cold desert area of Lahaul and Spiti in Himachal Pradesh and is home to more than 20 species of animals and birds, including the endangered Snow Leopard. Set in the freezing landscpaes of Spiti Valley, this amazing park was established in 1987 as a part of the Great Himalayan National Park Conservation Area. Perched at an altitude that ranges between 3,300 and 6,632 meters above sea level, the Pin Valley National Park is a gem of an attraction, which is bestowed with an amazing assortment of flora and fauna.

Greater throughput and enhanced fault tolerance are the main objectives of the multi-microprocessor system. These systems incorporate a multiplicity of hardware and software, for the purpose. Throughput is the amount of a product or service that a company can produce and deliver to a client within a specified period of time. Fault tolerance is a process that enables an operating system to respond to a failure in hardware or software. This fault-tolerance definition refers to the system's ability to continue operating despite failures or malfunctions.

'Prem Pracharini Sabha' was established in 1937 AD in Dhami princely state.

In the year 1937 AD, people working in Shimla of Dhami princely state established Prem Pracharini Sabha, Dhami. The aim of the organization was social and economic progress. Gradually, political matters also began to arise in the institution and the movement was discussed. In August, 1937, Praja Mandal was established in the princely state of Sirmaur. The princely government was requested to give approval by giving written notice. Pandit Rajendra Dutt, Narendra Singh, Hitendra Singh, Dharam Narayan, Indra Narayan, Harishchandra Padha, Ravi Dutt Vaidya, Sita Ram, Ramnath, Harichand became active members.

The state of Himachal Pradesh is spread over an area of 55,673 km² (21,495 sq mi) and is bordered by Jammu and Kashmir and Ladakh on the north, Punjab on the southwest, Haryana on the south, Uttarakhand on the southeast, a small border with Uttar Pradesh in the south (touching Sirmaur), and Tibet on the east.

Himachal is a mountainous region, rich in natural resources.

Elevation ranges from 465 m to over 7,000 m above sea level.

The region extends from the Shivalik range of mountains.

There is a noticeable increase in elevation from west to east and from south to north.

At 6816 m Reo Purgyil is the second highest mountain peak in the state of Himachal Pradesh, while Shilla is the highest.