HTET TGT Social Studies Mock Test - 6 - HTET MCQ

Learning is a process that is influenced by various factors; physical factors such as health, nutrition, defects, etc; mental factors such as emotions, behavior, etc; and desire for learning of the child which depends on his will to gain knowledge.

Grades and marks come in the category of analytic. When analysis of the performance of the students is done on the basis of grades and marks, it is more reliable and accurate than marks in terms of all possible potential of the students.
Hence, the correct answer is, 'Analytic.'

The definition of a talented and gifted child is widely varied. They may be extraordinary in the area of intellectual ability or in specific academic areas like dance, art, music, etc. Gifted children show a range of characteristics that often set them apart from their peers. The IQ related to giftedness is 130 or more. This trait begins in early childhood. According to the study of the 1970s, this giftedness is the result of genetic endowment and also comes from the rich environment in which a child grows. It is known that intelligence is linked to heredity and genetic predisposition.
Hence, the correct answer is, 'Genetic makeup' and 'Environmental motivation'.

A learning disability in motor skills is called dyspraxia. It is a developmental disorder that affects the brain and marked by clumsiness in movement. Children with dyspraxia show poor balance, poor posture, fatigue, perception problems poor hand-eye coordination, etc. There is no certain reason for this disability but also new studies suggest that it is due to the undeveloped neuron.
Hence, the correct answer is, 'Dyspraxia'.

Learning disability is a type of condition that affects the brain in the prenatal stage or in early childhood. This condition shows difficulties in comprehending or processing information. This disability can be identified by psychologists and are liable to change. Also, students with learning disabilities can be trained through effective classroom support.
Hence, the correct answer is 'Learning disability is a variable state'.

Gender refers to the socially and culturally constructed system that attributes meaning to what it means to be a male or a female in a particular society.

Peer Assessment: It refers to one student or a group of students assessing other students. In peer assessment, a student’s work is evaluated by other students of his/her group. The students, in a group, share their experiences and learn better from each other. In active learning, students involve in doing things and think about the things they are doing.

'निरपराध, उच्छ्वास, उच्छृंखल' आदि सभी शब्‍द शुद्ध रूप में लिखें गये हैं। Key Points

अन्‍य विकल्‍प

Additional Information

(वही - जो) मिश्र वाक्य का योजक चिन्ह है

Synonym of Diatribe: - The correct option is: B: Tirade. Explanation: - Both "diatribe" and "tirade" refer to a long, angry, and critical speech or piece of writing that strongly criticizes someone or something. - The other options are not synonyms of "diatribe" for the following reasons: - A: Debate refers to a formal discussion on a specific topic in which opposing arguments are put forward. - C: Monologue refers to a long speech by one person, especially in a play, movie, or as part of a theatrical performance. - D: Oration refers to a formal, usually ceremonial, speech delivered in public.

Clandestine means kept secret or done secretively, especially because illicit

The clandestine meeting took place in his house in the dead of night
The retailers also engaged in clandestine hoarding of pulses to artificially increase its price

The given sentence is in the active voice: "The storm did much damage."

The correct transformation of this sentence into the passive voice is: "Much damage was done by the storm."

Therefore, the correct answer is option C: "Much damage was done by the storm."

The correct answer is 1803.

Key Points

• In 1754, Bahadurgarh was founded by Aziz-ud-din Alamgir II.
  • The Mughal Emperor, Alamgir II, was the Sultan of Delhi from 1754 to 1759.
  • When he founded the city, it was named Sharafabad.
  • After Bahadur Khan and Tej Khan, the jagir was taken over by the Scindias in 1793.
    • Scindia lost this area to the British during the rule of Daulat Scindia in 1803.
    • General Lord Lake was successful in capturing Bahadurgarh.
    • He then transferred control of the city government to Nawab Abdul Rahman Khan of Jhajjar's brother Mohammad Ismail Khan.

Important Points

• After the abolition of Jhajjar as a state, in 1997, Bahadurgarh came under the new Jhajjar district of Haryana.

First, find the normal rate of Pipe A:

• Pipe A fills 1000 liters in 150 minutes.
• Hence, its normal rate = 1000 / 150 = 6.6667 liters per minute.

Next, if it works at only 5% efficiency, its rate becomes:

• 5% of 6.6667 = 0.05 × 6.6667 = 0.3333 liters per minute (approximately).

Finally, to fill 60 liters at this reduced rate:

• Time required = 60 / 0.3333 ≈ 180 minutes.

Answer: 180 minutes (Option c).

Hence, Option C is correct.

1st term = 5
2nd term = 5 + (4*1) = 5 + 4 = 9
3rd term = 9 + (4*2) = 9 + 8 = 17
4th term = 17 + (4*3) = 17 + 12 = 29
5th term = 29 + (4*4) = 29 + 16 = 45

Thus, the missing number is 6th term = 45 + (4*5) = 45 + 20 = 65

The branch of science that deals with the institutions and activities of human society and studies the interactions of individuals as members of society is known as Social Science.

Key Points

​ Social Sciences constitute a broad field of knowledge and deal with human beings in relation to their social behavior.

• Social Sciences study the concepts or issues like culture, tradition, lifestyles, places and environment, power and authority, governance, economy, civic sense, etc. which have social implications.
• Social sciences are basically concerned with human relationships. The study of the nature of human society is the ultimate goal of all social sciences.
• Social sciences have their own/distinct content areas and methodologies for approaching and understanding knowledge. Some of the common methods used in social sciences for understanding knowledge are historical, thematic, participatory, non-coercive, quasi-experimental, etc.

Thus, it is concluded that The branch of science that deals with the institutions and activities of human society and studies the interactions of individuals as members of society is known as Social Science.

Hint

• Social study is a study of how people live and work together at the local, national or international, level.
• Civics is defined as the study or science of the privileges and obligations of citizens.
• Educational Sociology focuses attention on the social factors.

The most common form that democracy takes in our times is that of a representative democracy. In the countries we call democracy, all the people do not rule. A majority is allowed to take decisions on behalf of all the people. Even the majority does not rule directly. The majority of people rule through their elected representatives.

Teaching methods are means of a procedure that a teacher follows to organize teaching-learning and make learning easy and effective. It is composed of several important steps which are logically and systematically arranged by the teacher.

Key Points

• Teachers often use the debate to effectively increase students’ interests, involvement, and participation during tutorial/seminar sessions.
• Here, the teacher wants to know about the awareness and perspectives of students on contemporary events, so everyone is having different opinions, so the debate is the most suitable technique.
• When a teacher uses the debate as a framework for learning, she/he hopes to get students to conduct comprehensive research into the topic, gather supporting evidence, engage in collaborative learning, delegate tasks, improve communication skills, and develop leadership and team skills- all at one go.
• It must have a topic that has scope for argument, i.e. the arguments should be both in favor and against the topic.
• It is a form of experiential learning which helps students remember well as they are active participants in the learning process.

Thus, it is concluded that debate technique is best suited for knowing the awareness and perspectives of students on contemporary events.

India is called a secular state because there is no discrimination of religions by the government or the Constitution. According to it, the government cannot give special rights to any religion.

Reasons why the government in China is not democratic:
A: Elections are held under the Communist party's approval
- In China, elections are not free and fair. The Communist Party has a strong influence and control over the electoral process.
- The party vets and approves candidates before they can run for office, ensuring that only those who align with the party's interests can participate in elections.
- This limits the choices available to the people and restricts their ability to freely elect their representatives.
B: Non-democratic election
- The elections in China are not democratic in nature. The government does not allow for genuine competition and the free expression of political views.
- Candidates who challenge the Communist Party or advocate for political reforms are often disqualified or face restrictions.
- This lack of political pluralism undermines the principles of democracy and hinders the people's ability to choose their leaders freely.
C: People are not involved in elections
- The Chinese government does not allow for meaningful citizen participation in the electoral process.
- The decision-making power rests primarily with the Communist Party and its leaders, rather than with the people.
- The lack of citizen involvement and representation weakens the democratic foundations of the government and limits the accountability of those in power.
D: None of these
- This option is incorrect, as all the previous points highlight significant reasons why the government in China is not democratic.
In conclusion, one of the appropriate reasons why the government in China is not democratic is that elections are held under the Communist party's approval. The lack of genuine competition, limited political pluralism, and minimal citizen involvement in the electoral process contribute to the non-democratic nature of the government in China.

Multinational companies may help and invest in the local companies giving them another dimension to expand. However, possible reason cannot be the spread of services in many countries because it may just exploit the available labor force.

The Tripartite Struggle for control of northern India took placein the ninth century. The struggle was between the PratiharaEmpire, the Pala Empire and the Rashtrakuta Empire.Towards the end of the successor of Nagabhata II of the Gurjara-Pratihara dynasty, successfully attacked Kanauj and established control there.

Fixed deposits for long period means that the bank would be able to use the money for more profit and thus would give a higher rate of interest.

The industries like Indian Railways and Hindustan Aeronautics Limited operate more for the benefit of the public rather than for making profits. The price for their products is fixed through planning. These industries belong to the Public sector.
Here is a detailed explanation:
1. Public Sector:
- The public sector refers to industries and enterprises that are owned and operated by the government.
- These industries are established with the primary objective of providing essential goods, services, and infrastructure to the public.
- The focus of the public sector is on the welfare and well-being of the citizens rather than maximizing profits.
- Public sector industries are often involved in sectors such as transportation, defense, healthcare, education, and infrastructure development.
2. Indian Railways:
- Indian Railways is a prime example of a public sector industry in India.
- It is owned and operated by the government, specifically the Ministry of Railways.
- Indian Railways plays a crucial role in providing affordable transportation services to the public across the country.
- The pricing of train tickets is determined by the government through planning and is designed to be affordable for all sections of society.
3. Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL):
- HAL is another prominent public sector industry in India.
- It is a defense aerospace company owned by the government.
- HAL's primary focus is on the development and production of aircraft, helicopters, and related equipment for defense purposes.
- The pricing of HAL's products is also determined by the government to ensure affordability and accessibility for the defense sector.
In conclusion, both Indian Railways and Hindustan Aeronautics Limited belong to the public sector as they operate for the benefit of the public and their pricing is fixed through planning by the government.

• Theravada Buddhism is strongest in Sri Lanka, Cambodia, Thailand, Laos and Burma (Myanmar). It is sometimes called 'Southern Buddhism'.

• The name means 'the doctrine of the elders’-the elders being the senior Buddhist monks.

• This school of Buddhism believes that it has remained closest to the original teachings of Buddha. However, it does not over-emphasize the status of these teachings in a fundamentalist way-these are seen as tools to help people understand the truth, not as having the merit of their own.

Thailand has launched ‘Look West Policy. Both of these policies are complementary to each other.

Lord Lytton to strengthen the financial power took many steps like

• encourage the provinces in collecting the revenue.

• Abolished many import duty and supported free trade policy for the British.

• He also introduced the Statutory Civil Service exclusively for Indians, which was later abolished.

Kuno Palpur Wildlife Sanctuary was a proposal to translocate some of the lions from their natural habitat in Gujarat.

• Statement 1 is correct: The introduction of new agricultural practices and economic changes did indeed contribute to the socio-economic conditions conducive for the spread of Jainism, particularly in regions like northeastern India.
• Statement 2 is incorrect: Unlike Buddhism, Jainism did not receive as much state patronage, which limited its rapid spread compared to Buddhism in the early stages.
• Statement 3 is correct: The principle of non-violence (Ahimsa) held significant appeal to various communities, including traders and those involved in agriculture, promoting a peaceful way of life that was conducive to their economic activities.

Provincial Governors of the Delhi Sultanate:

• Jagirdars: Jagirdars were not the provincial governors of the Delhi Sultanate. They were holders of jagirs, which were land grants given by the Sultan in exchange for military or administrative services.


• Shiqqdar: Shiqqdar were not the provincial governors of the Delhi Sultanate. They were officials responsible for revenue collection in the Sultanate.


• Walis or Muqtis: Walis or Muqtis were the provincial governors of the Delhi Sultanate. They were appointed by the Sultan to govern different regions of the empire.


• Wazir: Wazir was the chief minister of the Sultanate and was responsible for advising the Sultan on various matters. They were not the provincial governors.

Therefore, the correct answer is option C: Walis or Muqtis. They were the provincial governors of the Delhi Sultanate.