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IIT JAM Biotechnology Mock Test 1 - Biotechnology Engineering (BT) MCQ


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30 Questions MCQ Test Mock Test Series of IIT JAM Biotechnology 2025 - IIT JAM Biotechnology Mock Test 1

IIT JAM Biotechnology Mock Test 1 for Biotechnology Engineering (BT) 2024 is part of Mock Test Series of IIT JAM Biotechnology 2025 preparation. The IIT JAM Biotechnology Mock Test 1 questions and answers have been prepared according to the Biotechnology Engineering (BT) exam syllabus.The IIT JAM Biotechnology Mock Test 1 MCQs are made for Biotechnology Engineering (BT) 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for IIT JAM Biotechnology Mock Test 1 below.
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IIT JAM Biotechnology Mock Test 1 - Question 1

Identify (1R, 2R)-1, 2-diphenyethane-1, 2-diol.

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IIT JAM Biotechnology Mock Test 1 - Question 2

The order of decreasing acidity of the following compound is 

 

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Conjugate base stability order

Acidity increases with increase in conjugagte base statbility

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IIT JAM Biotechnology Mock Test 1 - Question 3

Consider the arrangement as shown in figure. Spring constants are k1 and k2. All surfaces are frictionless. If block is slightly displaced, what is the angular frequency of oscillation?

Detailed Solution for IIT JAM Biotechnology Mock Test 1 - Question 3

This arrangement is parallel arrangement of springs.
So, equivalent spring constant (Keq) = k1 + k2
Angular frequency 

IIT JAM Biotechnology Mock Test 1 - Question 4

What should be the angle 'a', so that a light ray retraces its path after third reflection (θ = 300)?

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Following laws of reflection, if the ray retraces its path :

IIT JAM Biotechnology Mock Test 1 - Question 5

The theory of cell lineage ‘omnis cellula e cellula’ was proposed by,

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Rudolf Virchow, in the year 1855, proposed an extension to the cell theory (theory of cell lineage), omnis cellula e cellula (means, all living cells arise from pre-existing cells).

IIT JAM Biotechnology Mock Test 1 - Question 6

All of the under-mentioned factors affect membrane fluidity except,

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Temperature: Lipid exists in a relatively fluid state at 37°C and at lower temperature, it converts to frozen crystal gel.
Fatty acid chain length: The shorter the fatty acid chain length, the lower is the melting temperature of the phospholipid bilayer.
Saturation: The greater the degree of unsaturation of the fatty acid, the lower is the melting temperature of the lipid bilayer.
pH: There is no such effect of pH on membrane permeability.

IIT JAM Biotechnology Mock Test 1 - Question 7

Shell coiling in Limnaea shows maternal effect in the progenies. Right-handed shell coiling is controlled by D and is dominant to left-handed coiling which is control by d. A cross between two Limnaea produces progenies of all left-handed. Which of the following is TRUE for the above cross?

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Genotype of the mother determine the progeny phenotype.

IIT JAM Biotechnology Mock Test 1 - Question 8

Inbred lines of two mutant plants, both bearing white flowers, were crossed. The F1 plants were all red coloured flowers. Selfing the F1 plants, produced progeny with phenotypes of red and white coloured flowers in 9: 7 ratio. Based on this information, which one of the following conclusions is correct?

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A dihybrid cross with two gene loci. Mutations are complement to one another

IIT JAM Biotechnology Mock Test 1 - Question 9

Histamine is one of the most potent mediators of inflammation. It acts by

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Histamine is a vasodilator so it causes vasodilation & also increases tissue permeability.

IIT JAM Biotechnology Mock Test 1 - Question 10

Which among the following will NOT participate in innate immunity?

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Mediators of innate immunity include.
· Physiological barriers such as gastric HCl.
· Chemical barriers such as complement system, interferons, collectins etc.
· While abs of any class are mediators of adaptive immunity,  so IgM will mediate adaptive immunity.

IIT JAM Biotechnology Mock Test 1 - Question 11

The product R in the following reaction is

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IIT JAM Biotechnology Mock Test 1 - Question 12

Match list - I with list - II

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Claisen condensation occur through carbanion.
Arenium ion form in Friedal craft reaction.
Nitrene intermediate formed in Hoffmann reaction.
Allylic radical is more stable. So, Allylic bromination occur.

IIT JAM Biotechnology Mock Test 1 - Question 13

Following statements are true regarding primary immune response except,

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Features of primary immune response are -
· It begins on 1st exposure to an Ag.
· It is applicable only to adaptive immunity & NOT to innate immunity.
· It does not use immune memory.
· It is applicable to both humoral & cell mediated immunity.
So, statement (b) is not true.

IIT JAM Biotechnology Mock Test 1 - Question 14

RAG recombinase is responsible for the formation of specific immune receptors. This process occurs in

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The recombination-activating genes (RAGs) encode enzymes that play important roles in the rearrangement and recombination of the genes encoding immunoglobulin and T cell receptor molecules. Their cellular expression is restricted to lymphocytes during their developmental stage.

IIT JAM Biotechnology Mock Test 1 - Question 15

Consider the combination of lenses as given below

Focal length of convex and concave lenses are 20 cm and 15 cm respectively. Distance from the combination and nature of image of an object situated at 30 cm from the lens combination is

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IIT JAM Biotechnology Mock Test 1 - Question 16

A convexo – concave lens with radius of curvature of convex surface 15 cm and of concave surface 30 cm is  made of material of refractive index 1.5. The nature and focal length of the lens is {convex surface is in front of the object}

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IIT JAM Biotechnology Mock Test 1 - Question 17

Consider two simple harmonic motions represented by  At  If these two simple harmonics are combined, what is the resultant amplitude:

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IIT JAM Biotechnology Mock Test 1 - Question 18

A kingfisher is flying 36 m high from the water surface of a pond. A fish is 36 m deep in water from the water surface. At what depth from the water surface, the fish seems to be to the kingfisher {refractive index of water is 4/3}

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IIT JAM Biotechnology Mock Test 1 - Question 19

Microtubule polymerization can be inhibited by:

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Microtubules continuously undergo a process of dynamic instability, whereby microtubule polymerization on the plus end competes with depolymerization at the minus end. The polymerization of microtubule can be inhibited by colchicine, which is an alkaloid.

IIT JAM Biotechnology Mock Test 1 - Question 20

The most abundant phospholipid in plasma membrane is,

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Glycerophospholipids are the most abundant phospholipids found in the plasma membrane amongst which, phophatidylcholine is the most abundant in plasma membrane.

IIT JAM Biotechnology Mock Test 1 - Question 21

Choose the correct order of the molecules based on their permeability across the plasma membrane in increasing order.

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Ions (here, K+) cannot freely cross plasma membrane. The plasma membrane is almost impermeable or say least permeable to large, uncharged polar molecules (here, sucrose). Small, uncharged polar molecules (here, glycerol) show permeability across the plasma membrane. Small, non polar molecules (here, N2) are highly permeable across the plasma membrane.

IIT JAM Biotechnology Mock Test 1 - Question 22

Nuclear-localization signals are rich in:

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Nuclear-localization signals direct the nuclear proteins to the nucleus and acts as a binding site for importin. These signals are Lys rich.

IIT JAM Biotechnology Mock Test 1 - Question 23

If a heterozygous blood type A parent and a heterozygous blood type B parent mate, one-quarter of their offsprings will have blood type AB. This is an example of which type of inheritance?

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The blood type is specified by three type of alleles IA, IB and i, where i is recessive to both IA and IB. IA and IB are co-dominant alleles which means that both of them get expressed in the offspring.

IIT JAM Biotechnology Mock Test 1 - Question 24

Two individuals heterozygous for a recessive lethal allele are expressed in uteri. What genotypic ratio (homozygous dominant : heterozygous : homozygous recessive) would you expect to observe in the off spring?

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The trait is lethal when both recessive alleles are expressed.

IIT JAM Biotechnology Mock Test 1 - Question 25

If the allele encoding polydactyly is dominant, why do most people have five fingers?

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Whether an allele is dominant or recessive does not correspond to its pre-dominance in the population. This means a dominant allele can be very rare in a population and not many people express it. 

IIT JAM Biotechnology Mock Test 1 - Question 26

How many offspring genotypes are expected in a trihybrid cross between parents heterozygous for all three traits. The traits behave in dominant and recessive pattern. Also give the number of phenotypes.

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The number of genotypes in trihybrid cross is given by 3where n = number of genes 
Number of genes here = 3
∴ 3n = 33 =  27
Hence 27 genotypes.

IIT JAM Biotechnology Mock Test 1 - Question 27

Type-II hypersensitivity reaction is mainly mediated by

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Type-II hypersensitivity reaction is an antibody mediated process in which IgG and IgM antibodies are directed against antigens on cells (such as circulating red blood cells) or extracellular material (such as basement membrane).

IIT JAM Biotechnology Mock Test 1 - Question 28

The most dominant antibody in body secretions was run on SDS-PAGE. The total number of bands obtained will be 

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IgA is the most dominant secreted antibody in the body. It contains H-chain, L-chain, J-chain and a secretory component. Thus, on SDS-PAGE one will see 4 bands.

IIT JAM Biotechnology Mock Test 1 - Question 29

An Ab molecule such as IgG can be digested using certain proteases. Chose the correct statement about the process

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IIT JAM Biotechnology Mock Test 1 - Question 30

Which among the following will not occur during B-cell development?

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Somatic hypermutation & affinity maturation occur after B-cell activation.

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