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ISRO Draughtsman Civil Mock Test - 7 - Civil Engineering (CE) MCQ


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30 Questions MCQ Test ISRO Draughtsman Civil Mock Test Series 2024 - ISRO Draughtsman Civil Mock Test - 7

ISRO Draughtsman Civil Mock Test - 7 for Civil Engineering (CE) 2024 is part of ISRO Draughtsman Civil Mock Test Series 2024 preparation. The ISRO Draughtsman Civil Mock Test - 7 questions and answers have been prepared according to the Civil Engineering (CE) exam syllabus.The ISRO Draughtsman Civil Mock Test - 7 MCQs are made for Civil Engineering (CE) 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for ISRO Draughtsman Civil Mock Test - 7 below.
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ISRO Draughtsman Civil Mock Test - 7 - Question 1

In the case of tension member consisting of two angles back to the back of the same side of gusset plate, what is K equal to? Where (A1) - Area of the connected leg (A2) - Area of outstanding leg

Detailed Solution for ISRO Draughtsman Civil Mock Test - 7 - Question 1

ISRO Draughtsman Civil Mock Test - 7 - Question 2

The maximum permissible stress for hand driven rivet in shear is : -

Detailed Solution for ISRO Draughtsman Civil Mock Test - 7 - Question 2
The maximum permissible stress for hand-driven rivet in shear is (80N/mm2).

Hence the correct answer is option B.

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ISRO Draughtsman Civil Mock Test - 7 - Question 3

The length of a tangent of a curve whose radius is R and the angle of deflection (Δ) is

ISRO Draughtsman Civil Mock Test - 7 - Question 4

The beam is loaded as shown in the figure. The magnitude of bending moment of A is

Detailed Solution for ISRO Draughtsman Civil Mock Test - 7 - Question 4

ISRO Draughtsman Civil Mock Test - 7 - Question 5

Net sectional area of a tension member is equal to its gross sectional area -

Detailed Solution for ISRO Draughtsman Civil Mock Test - 7 - Question 5
The net area at any section is equal to the gross area minus the deduction for holes at that section. The deduction for the hole is the product of the hole diameter and the thickness of the material.
ISRO Draughtsman Civil Mock Test - 7 - Question 6

For determining the ultimate bearing capacity of soil, the recommended size of square bearing plate used in place load test is 30 – 75 cm with a minimum thickness of:

Detailed Solution for ISRO Draughtsman Civil Mock Test - 7 - Question 6
In the plate load test, the rigid bearing plate to be used is square in section, of minimum size (30cm×30cm, ) and maximum size (75cm×75cm). The plate thickness should be sufficient to withstand effectively the bending stresses likely to be caused by the maximum anticipated load. It should generally not be less than 1cm(10cm)
ISRO Draughtsman Civil Mock Test - 7 - Question 7

Bitumen is generally obtained from -

Detailed Solution for ISRO Draughtsman Civil Mock Test - 7 - Question 7
Bitumen is a noncrystalline solid or viscous material derived from petroleum by natural or refinery process and substantially soluble in carbon disulphide. It is asphalt in a solid-state, and mineral tar in a semi-fluid state, and the fluid state is called petroleum. Bitumen is brown or black in colour.
ISRO Draughtsman Civil Mock Test - 7 - Question 8

The difference between face left and face right observation of theodolite is 3’. The error is -

Detailed Solution for ISRO Draughtsman Civil Mock Test - 7 - Question 8
The difference between face left and face right observation of a theodolite is 3’. So the error is 1’30”.

Error is half the difference between the face left and face right observation. This discussion on The difference between face left and face right observation of a theodolite is 3'

ISRO Draughtsman Civil Mock Test - 7 - Question 9

The limit to Poisson's ratio is :

Detailed Solution for ISRO Draughtsman Civil Mock Test - 7 - Question 9
The Poisson's ratio of a stable, isotropic, linear elastic material cannot be less than - 1.0 nor greater than 0.5 due to the requirement that Young's modulus, the shear modulus, and bulk modulus have positive values.
ISRO Draughtsman Civil Mock Test - 7 - Question 10

Local shear failure may occur in:

Detailed Solution for ISRO Draughtsman Civil Mock Test - 7 - Question 10

Local shear failure occurs in case of loose sand and soft clays where large settlement may occur below the foundation before soil reaches to plastic state.

ISRO Draughtsman Civil Mock Test - 7 - Question 11

When the curvature of earth is taken into account, the surveying is called as

Detailed Solution for ISRO Draughtsman Civil Mock Test - 7 - Question 11

Plane surveying: Mean surface of earth is considered as plane.
Geodetic surveying: Curvature of the earth is taken into account.

ISRO Draughtsman Civil Mock Test - 7 - Question 12

Gypsum is added to cement

Detailed Solution for ISRO Draughtsman Civil Mock Test - 7 - Question 12

Gypsum acts as a retarder. It counteracts the fast rate of hydration (for which C3A is primarily responsible) to prevent flash set.

ISRO Draughtsman Civil Mock Test - 7 - Question 13

Intersection method in plane table surveying is most suitable for:

Detailed Solution for ISRO Draughtsman Civil Mock Test - 7 - Question 13

In intersection method of plane table surveying, the objects or points to be located are obtain at the point of intersection of radial lines drawn from two different stations. The intersection method is suitable when distances of objects are large or cannot be measured properly. Thus, this method is preferred in small scale survey and for mountainous regions.

ISRO Draughtsman Civil Mock Test - 7 - Question 14

(EI(d3y/dx3)=shear) for a beam represent:

Detailed Solution for ISRO Draughtsman Civil Mock Test - 7 - Question 14

(EI(dy/dx)=slope)

(EI(d2y/dx2)=moment)

(EI(d3y/dx3)=shear)

Hence the option D is correct.

ISRO Draughtsman Civil Mock Test - 7 - Question 15

If the water table rises above ground level, then effective stress-

Detailed Solution for ISRO Draughtsman Civil Mock Test - 7 - Question 15
Total stress =

Pore pressure

Effective stress

If the water table rises above the ground level, the total stress and neutral stress will increase by the same magnitude, but effective stress remains unchanged.

Hence the correct answer is option C.

ISRO Draughtsman Civil Mock Test - 7 - Question 16

If the initial D.O. of sewage sample is 6mg/l and final D.O. is 2 mg/l. The dilution is 1%. Then the BOD of the sample is-

Detailed Solution for ISRO Draughtsman Civil Mock Test - 7 - Question 16
BOD = (Initial D.O. – Final D.O.) × Dilution Factor

Hence the correct answer is option d.

ISRO Draughtsman Civil Mock Test - 7 - Question 17

If a concentrated wheel load acts on a simply supported beam, the maximum bending moment will always occur.

Detailed Solution for ISRO Draughtsman Civil Mock Test - 7 - Question 17
If a concentrated wheel load acts on a simply supported beam, the maximum bending moment will always occur below the wheel load.

Hence, the correct answer is (a).

ISRO Draughtsman Civil Mock Test - 7 - Question 18

The coefficient of permeability of a soil-

Detailed Solution for ISRO Draughtsman Civil Mock Test - 7 - Question 18
An increase in temperature of the permanent increases the density marginally and decreases the viscosity significantly. So increase in temperature of the pore fluid increases the permeability of the soil.

Hence the correct answer is option A.

ISRO Draughtsman Civil Mock Test - 7 - Question 19

Maximum spacing of longitudinal bars measured along the periphery the RC column shall not exceed

Detailed Solution for ISRO Draughtsman Civil Mock Test - 7 - Question 19
As per IS 456: 2000, Clause 26.5.3.1

The spacing of longitudinal bars measured along the periphery of the column shall not exceed 300 mm. In a pedestal of a column, the area of the longitudinal reinforcement shall not be less than 0.15% of the gross area.

Hence the correct answer is option C.

ISRO Draughtsman Civil Mock Test - 7 - Question 20

In a reverse curve, the superelevation provided at the point of reverse curvature is-

Detailed Solution for ISRO Draughtsman Civil Mock Test - 7 - Question 20
In a reverse curve, the superelevation provided at the point of reverse curvature is zero.
ISRO Draughtsman Civil Mock Test - 7 - Question 21

For a continuous floor slab supported on beams, the ratio of end span length and intermediate span length is-

Detailed Solution for ISRO Draughtsman Civil Mock Test - 7 - Question 21
For a continuous floor slab supported on beams, the ratio of end span length and intermediate span length is 0.9
ISRO Draughtsman Civil Mock Test - 7 - Question 22

To measure static pressure in a pipe, one uses a pressure gauge connected to a:

Detailed Solution for ISRO Draughtsman Civil Mock Test - 7 - Question 22
A Pitot tube measures total pressure and static pressure to determine the velocity pressure from which air velocity can be derived. The Pitot tube is inserted into the duct with the tip pointed toward the airflow. The manometer will then display velocity pressure which can be converted to velocity.
ISRO Draughtsman Civil Mock Test - 7 - Question 23

This set of Civil Engineering Drawing Multiple Choice Questions & Answers (MCQs) focuses on “Estimation in R.C.C. Structures”.

What does R.C.C. stand for?

Detailed Solution for ISRO Draughtsman Civil Mock Test - 7 - Question 23
When we say concrete in the building trade, we actually mean reinforced concrete. Its full name is reinforced cement concrete or RCC. RCC is concrete that contains steel bars, called reinforcement bars, or rebars.

Hence, the correct option is (B)

ISRO Draughtsman Civil Mock Test - 7 - Question 24

Match List-I (material Characteristics) with List-II (Property of Concrete) and select the correct answer:

List I

A. Water-cement ratio

B. Water content

C. Minimum cement content

D. Segregation

List II

1. Durability

2. Compressive strength

3. Stability of mix

4. Workability

Detailed Solution for ISRO Draughtsman Civil Mock Test - 7 - Question 24

ISRO Draughtsman Civil Mock Test - 7 - Question 25

Which of the following statement is correct?

Detailed Solution for ISRO Draughtsman Civil Mock Test - 7 - Question 25
  • The error in measured length due to bad ranging is always positive as the measured value due to bad ranging is always greater than the actual value.
  • As the error in measured length due to the careless holding of the chain is an accidental error and accidental errors as obvious compensating in nature.
  • Correction for Pull (Cp):

Where,

P = Pull applied during measurement

Po = Standard Pull

L = length of the tape

E = Young’s modulus of elasticity

So, when P > Po, the corrective will be positive, and the error will therefore be negative.

  • If the chain used in measuring a distance is too short, the error will be positive, and correction will be negative and vice versa.

ISRO Draughtsman Civil Mock Test - 7 - Question 26

What is the specific energy (m-kg/kg) for 1 m depth of flow having velocity of 3 m/s?

Detailed Solution for ISRO Draughtsman Civil Mock Test - 7 - Question 26

Specific Energy,

Where y = depth of the flow

v = velocity of the flow

g = acceleration due to gravity

ISRO Draughtsman Civil Mock Test - 7 - Question 27

A submerged pipe outlet is an example of

Detailed Solution for ISRO Draughtsman Civil Mock Test - 7 - Question 27

Submerged pipe outlet is a non-modular type of outlet so the discharge depends upon the water level in both the minor and well chamber.

Thus discharge through outlet can be increased by increasing HL or by increasing the depth of water in the minor. If there is any drop in the water level in the minor, the HL and discharge will decrease.

The other common examples of this type of outlet are

a) Open Sluice

b) Drowned pipe outlet

ISRO Draughtsman Civil Mock Test - 7 - Question 28

Which among the following metals is toxic to humans.

Detailed Solution for ISRO Draughtsman Civil Mock Test - 7 - Question 28
As per BIS 10500 drinking water standards:
  • The permissible limit of mercury is less than 0.001 mg/l i.e., at very small concentrations elemental form of mercury is toxic to the central and peripheral nervous systems of humans

  • Mercury inhalation can damage respiratory systems and hamper lungs and kidneys

ISRO Draughtsman Civil Mock Test - 7 - Question 29

The process of striking off the excess concrete to bring the top surface up to proper grade is known as:

Detailed Solution for ISRO Draughtsman Civil Mock Test - 7 - Question 29
Screeding: It is the process of striking off the excess concrete to bring the top surface up to proper grade is known as screeding.

Floating: It is the process of removing the irregularities on the surface of the concrete which is left after screeding.

Trowelling: Trowelling is the final operation of finishing. It provides a smoother finish that is hard and abrasion-resistant.

ISRO Draughtsman Civil Mock Test - 7 - Question 30

Self–compacting concrete (SCC) is characterized by:

Detailed Solution for ISRO Draughtsman Civil Mock Test - 7 - Question 30
Mixture proportions for SCC differ from those of ordinary concrete, in that the former has more powder content and less coarse aggregate. Moreover, SCC incorporates high range water reducers (HRWR, super plasticizers) in larger amounts and frequently a viscosity modifying agent (VMA) in small doses.
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