JKSSB Patwari Mock Test - 1 - JKSSB Patwari MCQ

The correct option is D.
All the  statements about the Treaty of 1719 between the Marathas and the Mughals are true.

The correct answer is Salinization.

• Salinization is an increase in the total dissolved solids (TDS) as the salt of the aquifer caused by natural or anthropogenic factors.
• Salinization is a global problem.
  • It tends to be concentrated in the world’s arid and semi-arid regions.
• Gypsum (calcium sulfate) or lime can be used to help leach salt from the soil.

Important Points

• Desertification is an environmental degradation that reduces the productivity of dryland ecosystems by reducing plant.
  • Overgrazing is the major cause of desertification worldwide.
  • Other factors that cause desertification are urbanization, climate change, overuse of groundwater, deforestation, natural disasters, and tillage practices in agriculture that make soils more vulnerable to wind.
• Carbonization is a process in which fuel is heated (900–1,200 °C) without air to leave solid porous carbon.
  • By this process, cole creates coke and sub byproducts.
• Oxygenation is a process where the addition of oxygen takes place to any chemical or physical system, including the human body.
  • By the process of oxygenation of the water, fish and seafood farmers can protect their stock against oxygen deficiencies during peak consumption and growth periods.

Additional Information

• The dissolved oxygen content of the water can be expressed as the absolute quantity of oxygen in one unit of water (mg/l, ppm) or as relative oxygen saturation (%).

Utility can be measured cardinally according to Marshall, but according to Hicks (ordinal approach) we can rank our preferences so utility is not always measurable cardinally.

Provincial Government during Delhi Sultanate:

• Iqtas, the provinces under the Delhi Sultanate were initially under the dominion of the nobles.
• Muqtis or Walis was the name given to the governors of the provinces who were responsible for maintaining law and order and collecting land revenue.
• The provinces were further divided into Shiqs, which were under the control of the Shiqdar.
• The Shiqs were further divided into Pargana, comprising a number of villages and was headed by the Amil.
• The village remained the basic unit of administration and its headman was called Chaudhri or Muqaddam.
• Patwari was the village accountant.

Infant Mortality Rate - The ratio of deaths in an area to the population of that area; expressed per 1000 per year.

The author says that team of scientists was assigned to find out the evidence of the Harappan Civilization's rise and fall.

The correct option to complete the analogy is:

B: Debris

Explanation:
- Fire : Ashes: In this analogy, fire is the cause, and ashes are the result or remnants left behind after the fire has burned.
- Explosion : Debris: Similarly, an explosion is the cause, and debris is the result or remnants left behind after the explosion has occurred.

We can say that ,
Use structure “subject + auxiliary + past participle + by + object ”
The above given sentence is given in Passive Voice :-
I was told by somebody that there had been an explosion in the Town Hall.
Hence , required answer will be option D .

We can say that ,
The above given sentence is given in Passive Voice :-
Use structure “By + whom(Question word) + auxiliary + subject + be + past participle + ?”
By whom can the stars in the sky be counted?
Hence , required sentence is option A .

The word maraud comes from a Middle French word that means "rascal or rogue."

 A marauder is someone who marauds and marauding describes people who raid and plunder. As a noun, a maraud is a quick, short foray. 

Internet:

1. The Internet (or internet) is the global system of interconnected computer networks that uses the Internet protocol suite (TCP/IP) to communicate between networks and devices.
2. It is a network of networks that consists of private, public, academic, business, and government networks of local to global scope, linked by a broad array of electronic, wireless, and optical networking technologies.
3. The Internet carries a vast range of information resources and services, such as the inter-linked hypertext documents and applications of the World Wide Web (WWW), electronic mail, telephony, and file sharing.

Therefore, The word 'Internet' is a composition of Inter-connection and Network.

Confusion Points 

Internet is an interconnected computer network. That's why it is Inter-connection and Network. 

The full form of HTML is Hypertext Markup Language.

 Key Points

1.  HTML, in a full hypertext markup language, a formatting system for displaying material retrieved over the Internet.
2. Each retrieval unit is known as a Web page (from World Wide Web), and such pages frequently contain hypertext links that allow related pages to be retrieved.
3. HTML is the markup language for encoding Web pages.

Hence,  the incorrect pair is .ttf - word text file.

Path is a free of cost repair of software bug available at Internet.

Key Points

• A patch is a set of changes to a computer program or its supporting data designed to update, fix, or improve it. 
• This includes fixing security vulnerabilities and other bugs, with such patches usually being called bug fixes. 
• Patches are often written to improve the functionality, usability, or performance of a program.

The  correct option is (1)= A1 + A2

Key Points

• In a spreadsheet, the right formula to add two values in cells A1 and A2 are =A1+A2. The SUM function in a spreadsheet is in charge of adding values.
• This means that the selected cell will contain the same value as the outcome of the specified calculation. When you click in a cell and type =A1+A2, for instance, the value of the cell you selected will be equal to the sum of the values in cells A1 and A2.
• To total the numbers, choose a cell next to them, choose AutoSum from the Home menu, and then press Enter. Excel automatically enters a formula (using the SUM function) to sum the numbers when you click AutoSum.

Additional Information

• The Functions Library in Excel has over 475 formulas, ranging from basic mathematical operations to extremely difficult statistical, logical, and engineering tasks like IF statements (one of our all-time favorite tales); AND, OR, NOT functions; COUNT, AVERAGE, and MIN/MAX.
• To perform mathematical computations, an Excel formula is utilised. The equal sign (=) and your calculation are always typed in the cell at the beginning of a formula. Calculations can be performed using formulas like =1+1 and =2*2.

The use of the term 'milk glut' makes I implicit. Also, the fact that the cooperatives and Government dairies failed to use the available milk indicates that they lack the proper infrastructure to handle such quantities of milk. So, II also follows.

Required letter = (27 - 10) ^th

= 17th letter from left

Q

From the common explanation:
Using Pythagoras theorem, we get
DF² = DE² + EF²
DF² = 10² + 5² = 100 + 25 = 125 cm
DF = 5√5 cm
Hence, Option C is correct.
Common Explanation:
References
F is 5 cm to the south of G. H is 10 cm to the west of G.
F is 5 cm to the west of E.
D is 10 cm to the north of E.
D is 10 cm to the east of C.
C is 5 cm to the north of B.
Inferences:
From the above statement, we get the final figure as below:

According to given question,
A → @ , C → # , D → $ , E → % , M → ^ , S → & , N → * , R → α , Q → β , V → γ , L → δ
Replace the each capital from given relationship for ^ @ α γ % δ, We will get
^ → M
@ → A
α → R
β → V
% → E
δ → L
Hence , the required answer will be MARVEL.

Sunita is Mother - in - law