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Knowledge Package - 1 - SSC CHSL MCQ


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30 Questions MCQ Test General Knowledge - Knowledge Package - 1

Knowledge Package - 1 for SSC CHSL 2024 is part of General Knowledge preparation. The Knowledge Package - 1 questions and answers have been prepared according to the SSC CHSL exam syllabus.The Knowledge Package - 1 MCQs are made for SSC CHSL 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Knowledge Package - 1 below.
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Knowledge Package - 1 - Question 1

Which Veda is about health and its cure? 

Knowledge Package - 1 - Question 2

Which is the Worlds largestDelta? 

Detailed Solution for Knowledge Package - 1 - Question 2

The Ganges Brahmaputra Delta, also named Ganges Delta, is the largest delta in the world

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Knowledge Package - 1 - Question 3

Which is a largest libraryin the world? 

Detailed Solution for Knowledge Package - 1 - Question 3
Library of Congress in U.S.A

  • Located in Washington D.C., the Library of Congress is the largest library in the world by shelf space and number of volumes.

  • It was established in 1800 and serves as the research library for the U.S. Congress.

  • The library houses over 170 million items, including books, manuscripts, maps, photographs, and recordings.

  • It is also home to the U.S. Copyright Office and the Congressional Research Service.

  • The Library of Congress is a vital resource for researchers, scholars, and the general public, offering access to a vast collection of materials.

Knowledge Package - 1 - Question 4
Which of these places isnot located in Mumbai? 
Detailed Solution for Knowledge Package - 1 - Question 4
Explanation:

  • The Gateway of India: The Gateway of India is a famous monument located in Mumbai, Maharashtra. It is one of the most iconic landmarks in the city.

  • The Kamala Nehru Park: The Kamala Nehru Park is a popular park situated in Mumbai. It offers a panoramic view of the city and is a favorite spot for locals and tourists alike.

  • The Juhu Beach: Juhu Beach is a well-known beach in Mumbai, frequented by locals and tourists for its beautiful sunset views and vibrant atmosphere.

  • The Charminar: The Charminar is not located in Mumbai. It is actually a historic monument located in Hyderabad, Telangana. It is known for its intricate architecture and rich history.


Therefore, the correct answer is D, The Charminar, as it is not located in Mumbai but in Hyderabad.
Knowledge Package - 1 - Question 5
With what honour has Dr.Kalam been decorated, the highest honour that an Indian citizen canreceive? 

Detailed Solution for Knowledge Package - 1 - Question 5

Dr. Kalam's Honour:

  • Decorated with: The Bharat Ratna

  • Highest Honour for an Indian Citizen: The Bharat Ratna is the highest civilian award in India, given in recognition of exceptional service or performance of the highest order without distinction of race, occupation, position, or sex.


Explanation:

  • Significance of The Bharat Ratna: The Bharat Ratna is considered a prestigious award and is given in recognition of exceptional service or performance of the highest order without distinction of race, occupation, position, or sex.

  • Dr. Kalam's Contribution: Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam, also known as the Missile Man of India, made significant contributions to the field of science and technology, particularly in the development of India's missile program. His dedication and commitment to the nation earned him the honour of being decorated with The Bharat Ratna.

  • Legacy: Dr. Kalam's legacy continues to inspire many young minds in India and around the world. His vision and leadership have left a lasting impact on the scientific community and society at large.


Knowledge Package - 1 - Question 6

Who was the first person in India to win a Nobel Prize?

Detailed Solution for Knowledge Package - 1 - Question 6
First person in India to win a Nobel Prize

  • Rabindranath Tagore: He was the first person in India to win a Nobel Prize. Tagore was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1913 for his book of poems, "Gitanjali".

  • Nowroji: Dadabhai Nowroji was an Indian Parsi intellectual, educator, cotton trader, and an early Indian political leader who was a member of the British Parliament. He was not the first person in India to win a Nobel Prize.

  • CV Raman: Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman, also known as C.V. Raman, was an Indian physicist who won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1930 for his work on the scattering of light and the discovery of the Raman effect. He was not the first person in India to win a Nobel Prize.

  • Chandrashekar: Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar was an Indian-American astrophysicist who won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1983 for his mathematical theory of black holes. He was not the first person in India to win a Nobel Prize.

Knowledge Package - 1 - Question 7

When Tipu Sultan was killed? 

Detailed Solution for Knowledge Package - 1 - Question 7

Seringapatam Was Sieged - [May 4, 1799] This Day in History The Fourth Anglo-Mysore War came to an end with the Siege of Seringapatam in which Tipu Sultan was killed on 4 May 1799.

Knowledge Package - 1 - Question 8

How many inches are in a foot? 

Knowledge Package - 1 - Question 9

Who starting building the Agra Fort?

Detailed Solution for Knowledge Package - 1 - Question 9

The construction of the Agra fort was started around 1565, when the initial structures were built by the Mughal Emperor Akbar, and subsequently taken over by his grandson Shah Jahan, who added most of the marble creations to the fort.

Knowledge Package - 1 - Question 10

When did Gandhiji launched the Quit India movement? 

Detailed Solution for Knowledge Package - 1 - Question 10

The Quit India speech is a speech made by Mahatma Gandhi on 8 August 1942, on the eve of the Quit India movement. 

Knowledge Package - 1 - Question 11

What is the Mother Teresa'sChildhood Name? 

Knowledge Package - 1 - Question 12

What is the Gautama Buddha's Childhood Name?

Knowledge Package - 1 - Question 13
What is the Born place ofMother Teresa? 

Detailed Solution for Knowledge Package - 1 - Question 13

Answer:

Mother Teresa was born in Yugoslovia. Here is a detailed explanation:

Background:
Mother Teresa, known as Saint Teresa of Calcutta, was born on August 26, 1910, in Skopje, which was then part of the Ottoman Empire and is now in modern-day Macedonia.
Explanation:
Here is why each option is incorrect:


  • New York: Mother Teresa was not born in New York. She spent most of her life in India, particularly in Kolkata, where she founded the Missionaries of Charity.

  • Yugoslovia: This is the correct answer. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, which was part of Yugoslovia at the time of her birth.

  • Nepal: Mother Teresa was not born in Nepal. Nepal is known for being the birthplace of Lord Buddha, not Mother Teresa.

  • Kolkata: While Mother Teresa lived and worked in Kolkata for a significant portion of her life, she was not born there. She was born in Skopje, Yugoslovia.


In conclusion, Mother Teresa's birthplace was Yugoslovia, specifically in Skopje. She later moved to India and dedicated her life to serving the poorest of the poor. Her legacy continues to inspire millions around the world.
Knowledge Package - 1 - Question 14
What is the recentlyorganized a wing in U.N.O? 
Detailed Solution for Knowledge Package - 1 - Question 14
Recently Organized Wing in U.N.O - Women

  • Background: The United Nations recently organized a new wing dedicated to addressing women's issues.

  • Importance: This new wing recognizes the importance of focusing on women's rights and empowerment globally.

  • Mission: The mission of this new wing is to promote gender equality, empower women, and advocate for women's rights in various aspects of society.

  • Goals: The goals of this new wing include eliminating discrimination against women, promoting women's participation in decision-making processes, and ensuring women's access to education and healthcare.

  • Impact: This new wing is expected to have a significant impact on advancing women's rights and gender equality on a global scale.

Knowledge Package - 1 - Question 15

What is the Vivekananda's Childhood Name? 

Detailed Solution for Knowledge Package - 1 - Question 15
Vivekananda's Childhood Name

  • Correct Answer: D. Narendranath Datta


Detailed Explanation

  • Narendranath Datta: Vivekananda's childhood name was Narendranath Datta before he became a monk.

  • Family Background: He was born into an aristocratic Bengali family in Calcutta, India.

  • Early Life: Narendranath showed a keen interest in spirituality and philosophical discussions from a young age.

  • Transformation: After meeting his guru, Sri Ramakrishna Paramahamsa, he went through a spiritual transformation and eventually became Swami Vivekananda.

  • Legacy: Swami Vivekananda played a key role in introducing Indian philosophies of Vedanta and Yoga to the Western world.

Knowledge Package - 1 - Question 16
What is the full form ofthe "APJ" in Dr. Kalam's name?
Detailed Solution for Knowledge Package - 1 - Question 16

Explanation:
- APJ stands for Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen, which is the full name of Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam.
- Dr. Kalam was a renowned scientist and the 11th President of India.
- He played a crucial role in India's missile program and was known as the "Missile Man of India."
- His full name reflects his heritage and background, with Jainulabdeen being his father's name.
- Dr. Kalam was widely respected for his contributions to science, education, and society.
- His legacy continues to inspire millions of people around the world.
Knowledge Package - 1 - Question 17
The greeting "JaiHind" was started by which famous person?
Detailed Solution for Knowledge Package - 1 - Question 17

Explanation:



  • Subhash Chandra Bose: Subhash Chandra Bose, also known as Netaji, was a prominent Indian nationalist leader who played a key role in India's struggle for independence against British rule.


  • Origin of "Jai Hind": Subhash Chandra Bose is credited with popularizing the slogan "Jai Hind" during the freedom movement. He used this slogan to rally the Indian National Army (INA) and inspire soldiers to fight for India's independence.


  • Significance: The greeting "Jai Hind" became a symbol of patriotism and unity among Indians during the independence movement. It continues to be used as a patriotic slogan in India to this day.

Knowledge Package - 1 - Question 18
Who is popularly known as"Father of Indian Constitution"? 
Detailed Solution for Knowledge Package - 1 - Question 18
Who is popularly known as "Father of Indian Constitution"?

  • A: Mahatma Gandhi

  • B: B.R.Ambedkar

  • C: Bal Gangadhar Tilak

  • D: Jawaharlal Nehru


Answer: B
Detailed

  • B.R. Ambedkar: Dr. Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar, popularly known as Babasaheb Ambedkar, is the principal architect of the Indian Constitution.

  • Role: He played a significant role in drafting the Indian Constitution and is widely regarded as the "Father of the Indian Constitution."

  • Contribution: Ambedkar was a prominent leader in the Indian independence movement and a champion of social justice and equality.

  • Legacy: His contributions to the Constitution and his work towards social reform have had a lasting impact on Indian society.

Knowledge Package - 1 - Question 19
The Samadhi of Rajiv Gandhiis known as ______ 
Detailed Solution for Knowledge Package - 1 - Question 19
Explanation:

  • Rajiv Gandhi's Samadhi: The Samadhi of Rajiv Gandhi is known as Vir Bhoomi.

  • Location: It is located in Delhi, India.

  • Significance: Vir Bhoomi is the final resting place of the former Prime Minister of India, Rajiv Gandhi.

  • Architecture: The samadhi has a black marble platform with an eternal flame burning in his memory.

  • Visitors: Many visitors and dignitaries pay their respects at this memorial.

Knowledge Package - 1 - Question 20
Which former IndianPresident died as a result of a road accident? 
Detailed Solution for Knowledge Package - 1 - Question 20

Explanation:

  • Giani Zail Singh: Giani Zail Singh, the former President of India, died as a result of a road accident.

  • Details of the incident: The tragic incident occurred on December 25, 1994, when Singh was travelling from Chandigarh to his ancestral village in Punjab.

  • Accident aftermath: His car collided with a truck near Kiratpur Sahib, resulting in his untimely demise.

  • National mourning: The entire nation mourned the loss of the former President, who was known for his contributions to Indian politics and society.

  • Legacy: Giani Zail Singh's legacy continues to inspire many, and his memory is honored by people across the country.

Knowledge Package - 1 - Question 21
Who is the founder ofAdvita philosophy? 
Knowledge Package - 1 - Question 22
What was Walt Disney's fullname? 

Detailed Solution for Knowledge Package - 1 - Question 22
Walt Disney's Full Name:

  • A: Walter Elias Disney

  • B: Walter Herbert Disney

  • C: Walter Roy Disney

  • D: Walter Ichabod Disney


Detailed Explanation:

  • Walt Disney's full name is Walter Elias Disney.

  • He was born on December 5, 1901, in Chicago, Illinois.

  • He was an American entrepreneur, animator, voice actor, and film producer.

  • Disney is renowned for creating iconic characters such as Mickey Mouse and establishing The Walt Disney Company.

  • His contributions to the entertainment industry have left a lasting legacy.

  • Walt Disney passed away on December 15, 1966, but his creations continue to inspire and entertain people worldwide.

Knowledge Package - 1 - Question 23
Taj Mahal is located at_____________ 
Knowledge Package - 1 - Question 24
The National GeophysicalResearch Institute is located at ________ 
Detailed Solution for Knowledge Package - 1 - Question 24
Location of the National Geophysical Research Institute

  • Correct Answer: B: Hyderabad

  • Explanation:


    • The National Geophysical Research Institute (NGRI) is located in Hyderabad, Telangana, India.

    • It is one of the premier Earth Science research institutes in India, conducting research in areas such as seismology, geodynamics, geophysics, and geochemistry.

    • NGRI plays a key role in studying natural hazards like earthquakes, tsunamis, and volcanic eruptions, providing valuable insights for disaster management and mitigation.

    • The institute is known for its cutting-edge research facilities, talented scientists, and collaborations with national and international institutions.

    • Hyderabad was chosen as the location for NGRI due to its strategic geographical position and conducive research environment.


Knowledge Package - 1 - Question 25

Who built the Red Fort in Delhi? 

Detailed Solution for Knowledge Package - 1 - Question 25

The Red Fort Complex was built as the palace fort of Shahjahanabad – the new capital of the fifth Mughal Emperor of India, Shah Jahan. Named for its massive enclosing walls of red sandstone, it is adjacent to an older fort, the Salimgarh, built by Islam Shah Suri in 1546, with which it forms the Red Fort Complex.

Knowledge Package - 1 - Question 26
What is the world's mostpopular religion? 
Detailed Solution for Knowledge Package - 1 - Question 26
World's Most Popular Religion: Christianity

  • Number of Followers: Christianity is the world's most popular religion with over 2.3 billion followers, making up about 31.2% of the global population.


  • Spread of Christianity: Christianity spread rapidly throughout the world due to colonization, missionary work, and the influence of European powers.


  • Denominations: Christianity has numerous denominations such as Catholicism, Protestantism, and Eastern Orthodoxy, each with its own beliefs and practices.


  • Major Holidays: Some of the major holidays in Christianity include Christmas, Easter, and Pentecost, which are celebrated by millions of people around the world.


  • Impact on Culture: Christianity has had a significant impact on art, literature, music, and architecture, influencing the culture of many countries.


  • Global Influence: Christianity has played a key role in shaping the values and beliefs of Western civilization and continues to be a major influence in many parts of the world.

Knowledge Package - 1 - Question 27
The longest river in theworld is ______ 
Detailed Solution for Knowledge Package - 1 - Question 27

Explanation of the Longest River in the World

  • Nile (Egypt): The Nile River is considered the longest river in the world, stretching over 6,650 kilometers. It flows through northeastern Africa, primarily through Egypt and Sudan.

  • Yangtze (China): The Yangtze River is the longest river in Asia and the third-longest river in the world. It flows through China and spans approximately 6,300 kilometers.

  • Congo (Zaire): The Congo River is the second longest river in Africa and the ninth longest in the world. It flows through several African countries, including the Democratic Republic of the Congo and the Republic of the Congo.

  • Amazon (Brazil): The Amazon River is the largest river by discharge volume and flows through South America. It is the second longest river in the world, with a length of about 6,400 kilometers.


Conclusion: The Nile River in Egypt holds the title of the longest river in the world, with a length of over 6,650 kilometers.
Knowledge Package - 1 - Question 28

What's the world's most widely spoken (native) language?

Detailed Solution for Knowledge Package - 1 - Question 28
Most widely spoken (native) language in the world

  • Mandarin Chinese: Mandarin Chinese is the most widely spoken native language in the world, with over a billion native speakers. It is the official language of China and is also spoken in Taiwan and Singapore.

  • English: While English is widely spoken as a second language around the world, it is not the most widely spoken native language. English has around 360 million native speakers.

  • Spanish: Spanish is the second most widely spoken native language, with over 460 million native speakers. It is the official language of 20 countries.

  • French: French is spoken by around 80 million native speakers, primarily in France and parts of Africa. It is not as widely spoken as Mandarin Chinese or Spanish.


Therefore, based on the number of native speakers, Mandarin Chinese is the most widely spoken language in the world.

Knowledge Package - 1 - Question 29
Which continent has thehighest number countries in the world? 
Detailed Solution for Knowledge Package - 1 - Question 29

Explanation:

  • Number of countries: Africa has the highest number of countries in the world, with a total of 54 recognized sovereign states.

  • Geographical size: Africa is the second largest continent in terms of both land area and population, covering about 20% of the Earth's total land area.

  • Diversity: Africa is known for its cultural, linguistic, and ethnic diversity, with hundreds of different languages spoken across the continent.

  • Colonial history: The high number of countries in Africa can be attributed to its colonial history, where European powers divided the continent into various territories.

  • Political boundaries: The current political boundaries in Africa were largely drawn by colonial powers, leading to the creation of multiple countries within the continent.

Knowledge Package - 1 - Question 30
How many oceans arethere? 
Detailed Solution for Knowledge Package - 1 - Question 30

Number of Oceans

  • 5: The Earth has 5 oceans: the Atlantic Ocean, the Pacific Ocean, the Indian Ocean, the Southern Ocean, and the Arctic Ocean.


Detailed Explanation

  • The Atlantic Ocean is the second largest ocean in the world, covering approximately 20% of the Earth's surface.

  • The Pacific Ocean is the largest and deepest ocean on Earth, covering more than 30% of the Earth's surface.

  • The Indian Ocean is the third largest ocean in the world, covering about 20% of the Earth's surface.

  • The Southern Ocean is the newest and fourth largest ocean, surrounding Antarctica.

  • The Arctic Ocean is the smallest and shallowest ocean, located in the northern hemisphere.


Conclusion

  • Therefore, the correct answer is A: 5 oceans.

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