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MPSC Rajyaseva Prelims Paper 2 Mock Test - 6 - MPSC (Maharastra) MCQ


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30 Questions MCQ Test MPSC Rajyaseva Mock Test Series 2025 - MPSC Rajyaseva Prelims Paper 2 Mock Test - 6

MPSC Rajyaseva Prelims Paper 2 Mock Test - 6 for MPSC (Maharastra) 2024 is part of MPSC Rajyaseva Mock Test Series 2025 preparation. The MPSC Rajyaseva Prelims Paper 2 Mock Test - 6 questions and answers have been prepared according to the MPSC (Maharastra) exam syllabus.The MPSC Rajyaseva Prelims Paper 2 Mock Test - 6 MCQs are made for MPSC (Maharastra) 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for MPSC Rajyaseva Prelims Paper 2 Mock Test - 6 below.
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MPSC Rajyaseva Prelims Paper 2 Mock Test - 6 - Question 1

A group of men could do a piece of work in 18 days. However, 6 men left the group before the work began and the remaining men in the group completed the work in 20days. What was the original size of the group?

Detailed Solution for MPSC Rajyaseva Prelims Paper 2 Mock Test - 6 - Question 1
  • If M1 persons can do a piece of work in D1 days and M2 persons can do same piece of work in D2 days, then M1*D1= M2 * D2.

  •  

    Let the original number of men in the group be 'x'. (M1)

  •  

    After 6 men left, the size of group be (x-6) men. (M2)

 

Now using the above formula, we get

⇒ x * 18 = (x-6) * 20

⇒ 18x = 20x -120

⇒ 120= 20x-18x

⇒ 120 = 2x

⇒ x=60

Therefore, the original number of men in the group is 60 men.

 

 

MPSC Rajyaseva Prelims Paper 2 Mock Test - 6 - Question 2

A water tank is 2/5 th full. Pipe A can fill a tank in 10 minutes and pipe B can empty in 6 minutes. If both the pipes are open, how long will it take to empty or fill the tank completely?

Detailed Solution for MPSC Rajyaseva Prelims Paper 2 Mock Test - 6 - Question 2
  • Since pipe B is faster than pipe A and thus, the tank will be emptied.

  • Part of the tank to be emptied = 2/5

  • Part emptied by (A+B) in 1 minute= (1/6 - 1/10) = 1/15.

Therefore,

⇒ 1/15 : 2/5 :: 1: x

⇒ 2/5 * 15 = 6 minutes

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MPSC Rajyaseva Prelims Paper 2 Mock Test - 6 - Question 3

A and B together can do a work in 8 days, B and C together in 6 days, while C and A together in 10 days. If they all work together, the work will be completed in how many days?

Detailed Solution for MPSC Rajyaseva Prelims Paper 2 Mock Test - 6 - Question 3

Formula: A and B together can do a work in x days, B and C together in y days, while C and A together in z days. If they all work together, the work will be completed in: (2xyz)/( xy+yz+zx)

In the above given problem 'x' = 8 days, 'y' = 6 days and 'z' = 10 days.

Substituting the values x, y and z in the formula, If they all work together, the work will be completed in : (2 * 8 * 6 * 10)/((8*6)+(6*10)+(10*8))

⇒ 960/(48+60+80) = 960/188 = 240/47 days

 

 

MPSC Rajyaseva Prelims Paper 2 Mock Test - 6 - Question 4

Directions for the following (one) item:

Read the following passage and answer the item that follow. Your answer to this item should be based on the passage only.

Governments need to be generous in supporting international humanitarian agencies, whether with food or funds. Stepping-up supply of food to countries worst-hit by the hunger crisis is necessary. While this will help ease the symptoms of the crisis, it will not address its underlying causes. The latter is necessary to address the problem of food insecurity in the world. Humanitarian food aid is important but simultaneously, we need to put in place medium and long-term strategies to address conflict and climate shocks.

Q. Which of the following is the most logical, critical and rational inference that can be drawn from the above passage?

Detailed Solution for MPSC Rajyaseva Prelims Paper 2 Mock Test - 6 - Question 4

The passage states that humanitarian aid is important but other steps are also required for ending hunger. D appears correct but A is the more logical and critical choice because the passage harps on the importance of medium and long term steps required for addressing hunger which is captured by A. Hence A is the correct answer.

MPSC Rajyaseva Prelims Paper 2 Mock Test - 6 - Question 5

15 men take 20 days to complete a work working 8 hours a day. How many number of hours a day should 20 men take to complete the work in 12 days?

Detailed Solution for MPSC Rajyaseva Prelims Paper 2 Mock Test - 6 - Question 5

Formula: If M1 persons can do a piece of work in D1 days for h1 hours and M2 persons can do the same piece of work in D2 days for h2 hours,

then: M1D1h1 = M2D2h2.

In the above given problem M1=15 men, D1=20 days, h1=8 hours, M2=20 men, D2= 12 days. Substituting the above values in the formula, we get

⇒ 15 * 20 * 8 = 20 * 12 * h2;

⇒ 2400 = 240 * h2; h2 = 10 hours

Therefore, 10 hrs a day should 20 men take to complete the same work in 12 days.

MPSC Rajyaseva Prelims Paper 2 Mock Test - 6 - Question 6

A can finish a work in 24 days, B in 9 days and C in 12 days. B and C start the work but are forced to leave after 3 days. The remaining work was done by A in?

Detailed Solution for MPSC Rajyaseva Prelims Paper 2 Mock Test - 6 - Question 6

From the given data, we can get

  • A's one day work = 1/24,

  • B's one day work = 1/9 and

  • Cs one day work = 1/12.

Since, B and C start the work and left after 3 days;

  • the work done by B and C is = 3 *((1/9) +(1/12)) = 7/12.

  • Therefore, remaining work = 1- 7/12 =5/12.

  • Time taken by A to complete the remaining work = 24 * 5/12 =10 days.

MPSC Rajyaseva Prelims Paper 2 Mock Test - 6 - Question 7

Aman can complete a piece of work in 5 days, but with the help of his son he can finish the same piece of work in 3 days. Find the time taken by the son alone to complete the work?

Detailed Solution for MPSC Rajyaseva Prelims Paper 2 Mock Test - 6 - Question 7

If A can do a work in 'x' days and A + B can do the same work in 'y' days, then the number of days required to complete the work if B works alone is given by the formula: ( x * y)/(x-y).

Aman alone takes 5 days (i.e x) to complete a piece of work and along with his son he can complete same of piece of work in 3 days(i.e y).

Therefore, his son alone takes ( x * y)/(x-y) days to complete the same piece of work.

By substituting the given values in formula, his so will take (5 * 3)/(5-3) = 15/2 = 7.5 days.

MPSC Rajyaseva Prelims Paper 2 Mock Test - 6 - Question 8

                                                                                   Passage 3

With the advancement in the frontiers of science, there is an emerging demand for hi-tech minerals, which will have to be met. This will call for earth scientists anticipating demand and exploring and extracting these minerals with cost effective and environment friendly extraction technologies. Agencies of both ofthe central and state governments will have to play an important promotional role in the exploration of these minerals.

The mineral surveys and exploration programmes to be carried out by the central and state agencies will also have to be targeted to take up concept oriented studies integrating geological, geo-physical and geochemical surveys appropriately linked up with laboratory studies involving state ofthe art technologies. Deeper probing of known deposits; intensive and extensive belt wise mineral exploration including covering areas out of the traditional mineral belts and even basement rocks will also have to be undertaken.

Concerted action plans need to be drawn up by the concerned organisations to acquire higher capability in all fields of mineral exploration and development. This will call for technology upgradation for field data acquisition, state of the art laboratory back up and development of expertise. Focus areas will include air-borne surveys, ground geophysical surveys, exploratory drilling, marine survey, etc.

 

Q. Consider the following statements:

1. Meeting the emerging demand for hi-tech minerals is an imperative.

2. Advancements in science have resulted in emerging demand for hi-tech minerals. With reference to the passage, which of the following statements is/are valid?

Detailed Solution for MPSC Rajyaseva Prelims Paper 2 Mock Test - 6 - Question 8

As the first sentence of the passage tells that the emerging demand for hi-tech minerals will have to be met, one can say that meeting the emerging demand for hi-tech minerals in an imperative. Statement 2 is invalid as the first sentence of the passage tells us that due to the advancement in science, the demand for hi-tech minerals has emerged. Hence, option c is correct.

MPSC Rajyaseva Prelims Paper 2 Mock Test - 6 - Question 9

                                                                                   Passage - 3

With the advancement in the frontiers of science, there is an emerging demand for hi-tech minerals, which will have to be met. This will call for earth scientists anticipating demand and exploring and extracting these minerals with cost effective and environment friendly extraction technologies. Agencies of both ofthe central and state governments will have to play an important promotional role in the exploration of these minerals.

The mineral surveys and exploration programmes to be carried out by the central and state agencies will also have to be targeted to take up concept oriented studies integrating geological, geo-physical and geochemical surveys appropriately linked up with laboratory studies involving state ofthe art technologies. Deeper probing of known deposits; intensive and extensive belt wise mineral exploration including covering areas out of the traditional mineral belts and even basement rocks will also have to be undertaken.

Concerted action plans need to be drawn up by the concerned organisations to acquire higher capability in all fields of mineral exploration and development. This will call for technology upgradation for field data acquisition, state of the art laboratory back up and development of expertise. Focus areas will include air-borne surveys, ground geophysical surveys, exploratory drilling, marine survey, etc.

 

Q. Consider the following statements:

1. Earth scientists will come up with cost effective extraction technologies.

2. Promotion of the extraction of hi-tech minerals is required. With reference to the passage, which of the following statements is/are valid?  

Detailed Solution for MPSC Rajyaseva Prelims Paper 2 Mock Test - 6 - Question 9

The passage tells that ‘emerging demand for hi-tech minerals only calls for earth scientists anticipating demand and exploring and extracting these minerals with cost effective and environment friendly extraction technologies'. This does not mean that the scientists will definitely come up with the cost effective exploration technologies. The sentence ‘Agencies of both....of these minerals' makes it clear that promotion for the extraction of hi-tech minerals is required. Thus option b is correct

MPSC Rajyaseva Prelims Paper 2 Mock Test - 6 - Question 10

                                                                                   Passage - 3

With the advancement in the frontiers of science, there is an emerging demand for hi-tech minerals, which will have to be met. This will call for earth scientists anticipating demand and exploring and extracting these minerals with cost effective and environment friendly extraction technologies. Agencies of both ofthe central and state governments will have to play an important promotional role in the exploration of these minerals.

The mineral surveys and exploration programmes to be carried out by the central and state agencies will also have to be targeted to take up concept oriented studies integrating geological, geo-physical and geochemical surveys appropriately linked up with laboratory studies involving state ofthe art technologies. Deeper probing of known deposits; intensive and extensive belt wise mineral exploration including covering areas out of the traditional mineral belts and even basement rocks will also have to be undertaken.

Concerted action plans need to be drawn up by the concerned organisations to acquire higher capability in all fields of mineral exploration and development. This will call for technology upgradation for field data acquisition, state of the art laboratory back up and development of expertise. Focus areas will include air-borne surveys, ground geophysical surveys, exploratory drilling, marine survey, etc.

 

Q. Consider the following statements:

1. Concept oriented studies are an important component of mineral surveys and exploration programs.

2. The area of mineral exploration can acquire higher capability through concerted action plans. With reference to the passage, which of the following assumptions is/are valid?

Detailed Solution for MPSC Rajyaseva Prelims Paper 2 Mock Test - 6 - Question 10

The line ‘The mineral surveys........ state of the art technologies' only tells us that mineral surveys etc. have to be targeted to take up the concept oriented studies. On this basis, one cannot say that the concept oriented studies are a component of mineral surveys and exploration programs. The line ‘Concerted action plans need.... exploration and development' makes it quite clear that the area of mineral extraction can acquire higher capability through concerted action plans. Thus option b is correct.

MPSC Rajyaseva Prelims Paper 2 Mock Test - 6 - Question 11

Directions (Q.11-15) for the following  items:

Each of the items below consists of a question and two statements. You have to decide whether the data provided in the statements are sufficient to answer the question. Give answer as:

 

Statements:

I. When students of Shravan's class are ranked in descending order of their heights, Shravan's rank is 17th from the top among all the students and 12th among boys.

II. Shravan's rank from the bottom on the basis of height among boys is 18th and among all students, 29th.

 

Q. How many girls are taller than Shravan in his class?

Detailed Solution for MPSC Rajyaseva Prelims Paper 2 Mock Test - 6 - Question 11

From I, we conclude that there are 16 students and 11 boys taller than Shravan. This implies that there are 5 girls taller than Shravan. In II, Shravan's rank from the bottom is mentioned and to ascertain the number of girls taller than him, we need to know his rank from the top for which the number of students in the class is required, which is not given.

MPSC Rajyaseva Prelims Paper 2 Mock Test - 6 - Question 12

Statements:

I. M's brother is husband of P.

II. P is mother of R's sister.

 

Q. How is R related to M?   

Detailed Solution for MPSC Rajyaseva Prelims Paper 2 Mock Test - 6 - Question 12

From II, we conclude that P is R's mother.

From I, we conclude that M is the brother or sister of P's husband, who is also R's father. Thus, R is either nephew or niece of M.

MPSC Rajyaseva Prelims Paper 2 Mock Test - 6 - Question 13

Statements:

I. Gautam was born exactly 28 years after his mother was born.

II. His mother will be 55 years 4 months and 5 days on August 18 this year.

 

Q. On which day in April is Gautam's birthday?

Detailed Solution for MPSC Rajyaseva Prelims Paper 2 Mock Test - 6 - Question 13

Clearly, the birthday of Gautam's mother can be found out from II and then Gautam's birthday can be determined using the fact given in

MPSC Rajyaseva Prelims Paper 2 Mock Test - 6 - Question 14

Statements:

I. C, who is third to the left of D, is to the immediate right of A and second to the left of E.

II. C is second to the left of E, who is not at any of the ends and who is third to the right of A. D is at one of the ends.

 

Q. Among A, B, C, D and E, who is in the middle while standing in a row?

Detailed Solution for MPSC Rajyaseva Prelims Paper 2 Mock Test - 6 - Question 14

From each one of I and II, we get the order: A, C, B, E, D. Clearly, B is in the middle

MPSC Rajyaseva Prelims Paper 2 Mock Test - 6 - Question 15

Statements:

I. A and D are heavier than B, E and F but none of them is the heaviest.

II. A is heavier than D but lighter than C.

 

Q. Among A, B, C, D, E and F, who is the heaviest? 

Detailed Solution for MPSC Rajyaseva Prelims Paper 2 Mock Test - 6 - Question 15

From I, we conclude that since none of A and D is the heaviest and each one of B, E and F is lighter than both A and D, so C is the heaviest.

MPSC Rajyaseva Prelims Paper 2 Mock Test - 6 - Question 16

Directions (Q. 16-25) select the most appropriate answer.

Your company is undergoing a serious economic peril. The only way out of this situation is to urgently bring in some public money into the company. However, some of the Directors in the company are against this idea as they think that the time is not ripe for raising public money. You will​

Detailed Solution for MPSC Rajyaseva Prelims Paper 2 Mock Test - 6 - Question 16

As the situation demands it, using the veto and going ahead with the plan is the best option. Option c comes next but it may prove to be time consuming whereas the matter at hand is urgent. Going with the option a is next but it would show that you give up too easily. Option d is the worst choice as it will portray you as a quitter.

MPSC Rajyaseva Prelims Paper 2 Mock Test - 6 - Question 17

Your subordinate does not share a very cordial relation with you. He/she has made an inadvertent mistake related to work, which has affected your work as well. Your superior has questioned you about this. You will​

Detailed Solution for MPSC Rajyaseva Prelims Paper 2 Mock Test - 6 - Question 17

Option c is the best choice as you are responsible for your subordinate and this action will not only pacify your superior but also ensure him/her that this kind of mistake will not happen in the future. Option b is the next best choice but taking the blame on yourself may only embolden your subordinate to make more such mistakes in the future. Option a comes next. However, pinning the blame on him/her just because he/she does not share a cordial relation with you will be unprofessional. Option d does not solve the problem of answering the query that has been made by your superior.

MPSC Rajyaseva Prelims Paper 2 Mock Test - 6 - Question 18

You have been nominated the head of a committee that is incharge of setting up roads in a remote village area. This road will give the villagers connectivity to the closest town and aid transport of goods and services. However you notice that the local traders who fear competition from outsiders oppose this and threaten your family and you using the force of some local goons. You will

Detailed Solution for MPSC Rajyaseva Prelims Paper 2 Mock Test - 6 - Question 18

A crisis situation like this demands for immediate action. Since you are being threatened, the immediate action should be to report the matter to the local police and let the law take its course. Warning the goons would only worsen matters. Trying to convince the traders would be the next best choice as this would help them to see the bigger picture and long term benefits. Also, trying to get yourself removed from the Committee is incorrect and cowardly as it your duty to ensure that the roads are built in the village.

MPSC Rajyaseva Prelims Paper 2 Mock Test - 6 - Question 19

You got a 2 month internship in the company of your choice and if you do well the company will offer you a job at the end of 2 months. Your boss has given you a project with a deadline to complete it in a month and has promised to provide 2 people for completing the project on time. Two weeks have passed and rather than giving you any more people to help with the project your boss keeps giving you other short term assignments to finish. Also, he/she is pressurizing you and saying that it seems unlikely that you will get the job if you do not complete the project within the given deadline. You will  

Detailed Solution for MPSC Rajyaseva Prelims Paper 2 Mock Test - 6 - Question 19

Since you had been promised help at the time of taking up the project, it is only fair that you should remind your supervisor of the same. Moreover, talking about the extra work that has been coming your way is also a valid point to ask for more help. Such a course of action would put your point of view across and at the same time would bring the expectations of your boss in line with the ground reality. Option d is the next best option. Since this is a short term internship and because you really want this job in your dream company you would compromise by working overtime to complete the task.

MPSC Rajyaseva Prelims Paper 2 Mock Test - 6 - Question 20

You have just found that one of your colleagues has been using his official position to secretly demand gifts and favors from the vendors who supply materials to your organization, with the promise to finalize the contract in their favor. Given this situation you will,  

Detailed Solution for MPSC Rajyaseva Prelims Paper 2 Mock Test - 6 - Question 20

The best course would be to approach the Ethics Committee. Any proceedings of the committee would be part of official record and the committee would also have the authority to ensure compliance would also have the authority to ensure compliance with its decision. Moreover, since there is a clear company policy regarding such behaviour, you should follow the method prescribed in the policy for dealing with such a situation. The next best option would be to speak to your colleague directly. Ignoring the matter would not be in your interest of your organization. Similarly contacting the vendors would not deal with the root of the problem since the vendors are only responding to the other made by your colleagues in order to secure their own business.

MPSC Rajyaseva Prelims Paper 2 Mock Test - 6 - Question 21

You are the District Magistrate. There has been an incident in the government hospital. A mob went on a rampage in the hospital after a child admitted with head injuries died allegedly due to the negligence of the Medical Officer on duty. Now the medical officers have complained to you saying that it is impossible to work in such a threatening environment. You will   

Detailed Solution for MPSC Rajyaseva Prelims Paper 2 Mock Test - 6 - Question 21

Assuring the locals that a proper investigation of the case will take place will help in pacifying them. Hence, option d is the best course of action. Since the medical officers are also agitated and are refusing the allegation, assuring them that the matter will be thoroughly investigated is the next best option. You cannot reprimand the medical officer as the death due to his negligence is the allegation at the moment. Thus, option b is negated. The medical officer's apology is welcome but it will not compensate their loss in anyway. Hence option c is also negated.

MPSC Rajyaseva Prelims Paper 2 Mock Test - 6 - Question 22

You are working as an HR manager in an educational organization. The company is facing a financial crunch and as a consequence there are consistent salary disbursement delays. The training staff at one of the centers is highly agitated and refuses to take classes. You will  

Detailed Solution for MPSC Rajyaseva Prelims Paper 2 Mock Test - 6 - Question 22

A situation such as this, requires employees' support and cooperation. The best possible option is to keep things transparent so as to gain the employees' trust and commitment towards the organization. Hence option d is the best choice. Option a is the next best course of action as it clarifies to the employees that they are not alone in facing this problem and appeals to the sense of community and belonging with the others in the organization. Putting pressure on the finance department will not help resolve the issue because the company has no money in the first place. Moreover, releasing salaries for only one center can worsen the situation at other centers. Threatening the staff will aggravate the situation and not solve it as the company is at fault and not the employees. Thus options b and c are negated.

MPSC Rajyaseva Prelims Paper 2 Mock Test - 6 - Question 23

You have recently joined a cross functional team wherein you are supposed to work with an individual of another team with whom you are not on good terms. You would   

Detailed Solution for MPSC Rajyaseva Prelims Paper 2 Mock Test - 6 - Question 23

Being a part of the team and maintaining as much contact as is necessary for getting the work done is the best choice, which is option d. Option a is the next best option available. It shows your honesty and willing to take your boss into confidence rather than going ahead and facing problems later on. Threatening the other person to withdraw his name would be an unprofessional conduct. Also, being part of the team to seek an opportunity for revenge is not the correct approach as it would strain your relations with the said individual further and hamper your work.

MPSC Rajyaseva Prelims Paper 2 Mock Test - 6 - Question 24

Your subordinate has been working for a month on an important presentation for a client, involving large number of facts and figures. The report has to be presented tomorrow morning in a meeting with the client. Due to a personal tragedy in his family, your subordinate has taken an unplanned leave from the office. Only your subordinate has the access to the presentation and you are unable to reach him through phone or mail. You will   

Detailed Solution for MPSC Rajyaseva Prelims Paper 2 Mock Test - 6 - Question 24

Going ahead with the meeting without the presentation may result in a bad image in front of the client or worse a loss of the client. Also, preparing the presentation all by yourself, that too in a day's time, is not a plausible option. The presentation took a month to prepare as it dealt with various facts and figures and it would be impossible to replace it with a presentation prepared in a day. Asking the client for an extension by citing the actual reason is the best course of action as it is a genuine case and the client will understand as such a tragedy is out of everyone's control. Option c is the next best course as it enables you to get the said presentation and at the same time not pressure your subordinate at a time of personal tragedy.

MPSC Rajyaseva Prelims Paper 2 Mock Test - 6 - Question 25

You are a sessions judge at a district court where corruption is rampant. You have come across a case wherein an influential person has been accused of murder of a dalit. This has fired up the sentiments of the general public. However, a close relative of the accused has approached you and offered you a bribe in order to exonerate the accused. You will   

Detailed Solution for MPSC Rajyaseva Prelims Paper 2 Mock Test - 6 - Question 25

Option b is the best option as it is necessary that the action be initiated against the man for offering you bribe and the ongoing enquiry will help ascertain the truth. Option d is the second best option as you can try and expedite the inquiry in an attempt to ensure justice for the victim's family. Option c is not correct as you should not approach a higher judge regarding this matter, as it would mean that you could not handle the situation on your own. Option a is not feasible as it is unethical of you to pass a judgement punishing the accused for the murder without giving him a fair trial.

MPSC Rajyaseva Prelims Paper 2 Mock Test - 6 - Question 26

Directions(Q. 26-34)  for the following items:

The following  items are based on three passages in English to test the comprehension of English language and therefore these items do not have Hindi version. Read each passage and answer the items that follow.

                                                                                  Passage - 1

All this time, Abe had kept on steadily with his reading whenever he had time, especially in the long winter evenings when he could read by the firelight. Lamps and candles were luxuries no settler could afford, but the wood was plentiful and it was easy to heap the fire high and make a splendid blaze.

He was careful, too, not to forget his writing, and he practiced writing his own name in the snow with a charred stick on slabs of wood. His father was not always pleased to find every smooth surface of the house scrawled over with black marks, but he had a great respect for learning and when he found that Abe was teaching himself to write, he was quite proud of the boy. When spring came around and they were working together in the fields, Abe took a stick and began writing his name with great care in the soft earth.

 

Q. Why was Abe's father proud of him?

1. Abe had not forgotten his name

2. Abe was teaching himself to write

Choose the correct option using the codes given below:

Detailed Solution for MPSC Rajyaseva Prelims Paper 2 Mock Test - 6 - Question 26

Only Statement 2 follows from the passage "when he found....proud of the boy".

MPSC Rajyaseva Prelims Paper 2 Mock Test - 6 - Question 27

                                                                                     Passage - 1

All this time, Abe had kept on steadily with his reading whenever he had time, especially in the long winter evenings when he could read by the firelight. Lamps and candles were luxuries no settler could afford, but the wood was plentiful and it was easy to heap the fire high and make a splendid blaze.

He was careful, too, not to forget his writing, and he practiced writing his own name in the snow with a charred stick on slabs of wood. His father was not always pleased to find every smooth surface of the house scrawled over with black marks, but he had a great respect for learning and when he found that Abe was teaching himself to write, he was quite proud of the boy. When spring came around and they were working together in the fields, Abe took a stick and began writing his name with great care in the soft earth.

 

Q. Examine the following statements:

1. Abe used to read only during the evenings 

2. Fire was a luxury for all the settlers

Choose the correct option using the codes given below:

Detailed Solution for MPSC Rajyaseva Prelims Paper 2 Mock Test - 6 - Question 27

It is nowhere mentioned that Abe reads only during evenings. The lamps and candles are expensive which does not make fire a luxury for the settlers

MPSC Rajyaseva Prelims Paper 2 Mock Test - 6 - Question 28

                                                                                   Passage - 1

All this time, Abe had kept on steadily with his reading whenever he had time, especially in the long winter evenings when he could read by the firelight. Lamps and candles were luxuries no settler could afford, but the wood was plentiful and it was easy to heap the fire high and make a splendid blaze.

He was careful, too, not to forget his writing, and he practiced writing his own name in the snow with a charred stick on slabs of wood. His father was not always pleased to find every smooth surface of the house scrawled over with black marks, but he had a great respect for learning and when he found that Abe was teaching himself to write, he was quite proud of the boy. When spring came around and they were working together in the fields, Abe took a stick and began writing his name with great care in the soft earth.

 

Q. Abe used to

1. work with his father in the fields sometimes

2. write his name in the snow, on wood and in the earth

Choose the correct option using the codes given below:

Detailed Solution for MPSC Rajyaseva Prelims Paper 2 Mock Test - 6 - Question 28

Statement 1 follows from the second last line of the last paragraph and Statement 2 follows from the first line of the last paragraph.

MPSC Rajyaseva Prelims Paper 2 Mock Test - 6 - Question 29

                                                                                   Passage - 2

When the late evolutionist and polymath Stephen Jay Gould was a toddler, he became fascinated and terrified by the towering Tyrannosaurus rex skeleton at the American Museum of Natural History. Gould later claimed that he decided on the spot to become a palaeontologist- years before he even learned the word. Steven Pinker does not believe this oft told story. Pinker relates that Gould dedicated his first book: "For my father, who took me to see the Tyrannosaurus when I was five" and admires Gould's genius for coming up with that charming line, "But he does not believe it. Pinker says that long term memory is notoriously untrustworthy. Many children are exposed to books and museums, but few become scientists. Pinker concludes that perhaps the essence of who we are from birth shapes our childhood experiences rather than the other way round.

 

Q. Steven Pinker

Detailed Solution for MPSC Rajyaseva Prelims Paper 2 Mock Test - 6 - Question 29

Nowhere in the passage it has been mentioned that he was a palaeontologist or a psychologist or the writer of a book. That leaves us only with option b.

MPSC Rajyaseva Prelims Paper 2 Mock Test - 6 - Question 30

                                                                                    Passage - 2

When the late evolutionist and polymath Stephen Jay Gould was a toddler, he became fascinated and terrified by the towering Tyrannosaurus rex skeleton at the American Museum of Natural History. Gould later claimed that he decided on the spot to become a palaeontologist- years before he even learned the word. Steven Pinker does not believe this oft told story. Pinker relates that Gould dedicated his first book: "For my father, who took me to see the Tyrannosaurus when I was five" and admires Gould's genius for coming up with that charming line, "But he does not believe it. Pinker says that long term memory is notoriously untrustworthy. Many children are exposed to books and museums, but few become scientists. Pinker concludes that perhaps the essence of who we are from birth shapes our childhood experiences rather than the other way round.

 

Q. Which of the following statements reflect/s Pinker's views?

 

1. Long term memories cannot be correct

2. Childhood experiences are influenced by who we essentially are

Choose the correct option using the codes given below:

Detailed Solution for MPSC Rajyaseva Prelims Paper 2 Mock Test - 6 - Question 30

Statement 1 is incorrect as Pinker says that the childhood memories cannot be trusted, he does not say that they cannot be correct. Statement 2 is correct. Refer to the last line of the passage.

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