REET Level 1 Mock Test - 3 - REET MCQ

UNESCO is a United Nations' organization that uses education, culture and science as a medium to promote international collaboration and lead to peace and security in the world.

The sounds th, ph, ch are phonemes. The phoneme is the unit of sound.  A phoneme combines with other phonemes to give rise to meaningful words. Phonemes distinguish one word from another. These are established by the use of minimal pairs, such as pat vs bat or tap vs tab.
Hence, the correct answer is, 'Phonemes.'

Children think that everything around them, including toys, is alive. This example points to a prominent characteristic of the preoperational stage called ‘animism’ by Piaget. It is a result of egocentric thinking and refers to the tendency of children to assign humanistic qualities to inanimate things.

• They believe that non-living things have desires and think, feel, and act like them.
• A logical consequence of animistic thinking is the strong emotional response towards non-living objects―talking to their toys, taking care of them, and expressing their feelings towards them. 

Principle of continuity was given by Gottfried Leibnez, which states that 'Development is a never ending process'.

Factor 'g' is associated with intelligence. This factor was first proposed by Charles Spearman.

Critical pedagogy includes relationships between teaching and learning. Its proponents claim that it is a continuous process of what they call unlearning, learning, and relearning, reflection, evaluation, and the impact that these actions have on students. Critical pedagogy is a philosophy of education and social movement that combines education with critical theory. Paulo Freire was the first to describe it.
Freire endorses students' ability to think critically about their educational situation; this way of thinking allows them to recognize connections between their individual problems and experiences and the social contexts in which they are embedded.

The process of learning can take place everywhere. It is not limited to a particular place, it can take place in a formal setup or in the informal or non-formal setup. Non-formal setup does not require any curriculum, syllabus, etc whereas formal setup requires curriculum, syllabus, etc. Learnings in educational institutions are known as formal learning. Learning is a comprehensive, goal-oriented process.
Hence, the correct answer is, 'Educational institutions are the only place where learning takes place.'

We know,
1 right angle = 90º
And, four and two-third means 4(2/3).
So, required angle:
= 4(2/3) x 90º
= (14/3) x 90º
= 14 x 30º
= 420º
Hence, the correct answer is 420º.

To create interest in mathematics in lower classes, the teaching method used must be recreative and game related. By this, student will find an interest in learning and understanding Mathematics.

The given number is 5671
When we reverse the given number, then we will get = 1765
Similarly, We have the difference between them as
5671 − 1765 = 3906.

Learning mathematics totally depends on the interest of the learner and also on the attention of the learner to the given problem.

As given in the question the complete height of the tank = 9 meter.
Height of the tank filled with the water = 6 meter.
Therefore, the height of the empty tank = 9−6
⇒ 3 meter.
Now, the ratio of the height of the empty tank to the total height of the tank will give the desired result
⇒ 3/9 = 1/3
Hence, the correct answer is 1/3.

चिठ्ठी में होता है- उपरोक्त सभी (केवल सुख-दु:ख की बातें, केवल प्यार भरी सौगातें, केवल मन का प्यार)
पद्यांश के अनुसार-

• चिट्ठी है घर का अखबार
• इस में सुख-दुख की हैं बातें
• प्यार भरी इस में सौग़ातें
• अर्थात कवि ने चिट्ठी को मन का प्यार कहा है, क्योंकि इसमें सुख-दुःख की बातें और प्यार भरी सौगातें छिपी रहती हैं। 

भाषा पर विचार करते समय भाषा सम्बन्धी बहुत से पहलुओं पर विचार किया जाता है ।

जब कोई बच्चा किसी समूह या समारोह में ठीक से नहीं बोल पाता है तो हो सकता है कि उस परिस्थिति में वह बच्चा डरता ज्यादा है, इसके अतिरिक्त उस पर एक मनोवैज्ञानिक असर है, जो बच्चे को डरने पर मजबूर कर देता है। इसके लिए बच्चे को बार-बार अभ्यास करवाना चाहिए।  शुरुआत के पलों में उसके लिए मुश्किल होगा परन्तु जैसे-जैसे दिन गुजरेंगे वह बच्चा मनोवैज्ञानिक दबाव कम महसूस करेगा। अतः ''राहुल बड़े समूह के सामने अपनी बात कहने में मनोवैज्ञानिक दबाव महसूस करता है।'' इस प्रश्न का सही उत्तर है।

प्राथमिक स्तर की पाठय-पुस्तक में कार्टून, भाषण और विज्ञापन आदि बच्चों के भाषा क्षमता विकास में सहायक हैं क्योंकि:

• कार्टून बच्चों में भाषा के प्रति रुचि पैदा कर उनमें आलोचनात्मक तथा चिंतनशील सोच विकसित करता है।
• विभिन्न अवधारणाओं से संबंधित भाषण बच्चों को महत्वपूर्ण तथ्यों से अवगत करा उनका भाषाई विकास करते हैं ।
• प्रासंगिक विज्ञापन पाठ के संप्रत्ययों को रंगीन चित्रों के माध्यम से दिलचस्प बनाते हैं जो बच्चों में भाषाई विकास को अंजाम देता है।

अतः कहा जा सकता है कि कार्टून, भाषण और विज्ञापन भाषा क्षमता विकास में सहायक हैं, बाधक, निरर्थक और अनुपयोगी नहीं।

माधवदास की कोठी के सामने बगीचा था। 
संदर्भ पंक्ति:- माधवदास ने अपनी संगमरमर की नयी कोठी बनवाई है l उसके सामने बहुत सुहावना बगीचा भी लगवाया है l 

• In the poem, the poet talks about the relation between a person and a gentle breeze. He has described that in different circumstances the breeze would mould itself to serve the person. It has mentioned various different situations in the poem. 
• Clearly, the theme of the poem revolves around the relationship.

Let's see the meaning of the given words- 

• Melancholy→ means 'deep and long-lasting sadness'
• Moody→ means 'given to unpredictable changes of mood, especially sudden bouts of sullenness'
• Low→ means 'below average in amount'
• Cheerful→ means 'noticeably happy and optimistic.'

So according to the meaning of the given words, the correct answer is 'Cheerful'

It refers to dead persons. The poet says that even the kings are reduced to ashes, just like common people. When death comes, there is no distinction between ashes of monarchs and common people.

Edward Lee Thorndike is known as the father of educational psychology.

The complete sentence will be: Did you really need the money yesterday? 
Given sentence is an interrogative sentence in the simple past tense. 'Need' means require (something) because it is essential or very important rather than just desirable. Hence, the correct answer is 'need'.

In stead of 'was having' it should be 'had' to make sentence grammatically correct. Here the 'be' verb 'had' is the main verb. When the 'be' verb is used as a main verb it is not used with continuous tense.

The Thar Desert covers the states of Rajasthan, Haryana, Punjab and Gujarat in India.

Bronze is an alloy that consists of primarily copper and tin. It also includes some other metals such as nickel or zinc, aluminium, manganese. Copper is commonly found 12 to 12.5% in Bronze. It also includes non-metals such as arsenic, phosphorus, or silicon. Hence, the correct answer is, 'Copper and Tin.'

Environmental studies at the primary stage envisage exposing children to the real situations in their surroundings to help them connect and to make them sensitized towards the prevailing environmental issues.

• Environmental studies have been regarded as a life-long process concerned with the total environment aimed at developing and sharpening awareness, knowledge, skills, attitudes, values, and concern for environmental improvement and protection. 
• It not only helps children to get acquainted with their own environment but also strengthens their bond with it.

Coal is different from the others. It is found at its site of deposition as a solid and relatively pure massive organic substance, whereas Petrol, paraffin wax and grease are related to each other. Petroleum is recognized as a liquid that migrates readily from its place of origin into porous reservoir rocks. Paraffin wax comes from petroleum. It is recognized as a by-product that is created when crude oil is refined. Grease, thick, oily lubricant comprises inedible lard, a petroleum-derived or synthetic oil containing a thickening agent.
Hence, the correct answer is, 'Coal.'.

Undhiya:

• The dish is named Undhiya or upside down, in Gujrati.
• This dish is a regional speciality of Surat.
• A little-known fact is that the name Undhiyu comes from the Gujarati word Undhu, which means being upside down.
• The upside-down is here because the pot in which this food is made is placed upside down.
• In the wintertime to enjoy the undhiya (a kind of stew).
• There are a total of eight vegetables are stirred upside down and cooked over a wood fire in large earthen (clay) pots along with fresh spices to give Undhiyu its distinctive texture and flavour.
• The pot was sealed and kept between hot coals.
• The vegetables are cooked slowly in this special cooker, on the fields.
• Undhiya would be eaten with bajra rotis, freshly cooked on chulha.

Crow is a bird that makes its nest high up on a tree. A group of crows is called a murder. It is a very intelligent bird and is found almost in all parts of the world. It is black. They can also damage the crops.
Hence, the correct answer is "Crow".

According to Kilpatrick, “A project is a whole-hearted purposeful activity proceeding in a social environment.” Project Method of learning for transacting EVS include:

• It is a powerful way of learning about their environment. The Project method of learning also provides an opportunity for the children to apply and practice what they have learned, thus Projects help link theory with practice.